4 Hydroxycoumarin

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Ilia Manolov - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Investigation of the antioxidant properties of some new 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives
    European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2008
    Co-Authors: Stancho Stanchev, Vera Hadjimitova, T. Traykov, T. Boyanov, Ilia Manolov
    Abstract:

    Abstract The aim of this investigation was to measure the activity of four 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives – three of them were described before and one was newly synthesized. The substances were ethyl 2-[(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2 H -chromen-3-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate ( SS-14 ), 4-[1-(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2 H -chromen-3-yl)-2-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-oxobutyl]benzoic acid ( SS-17 ), ethyl 2-[(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2 H -chromen-3-yl)(3-nitrophenyl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate ( SS-21 ) and ethyl 2-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2 H -chromen-3-yl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate ( T-2 ). The synthesis of T-2 consists of two steps. First step was Knoevenagel reaction between 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde and ethylacetoacetate. Ethyl 2-(3,4,5-trimethoxy)-phenylmethyleneacetoacetate was the product. Second step was Michael addition reaction between the latter product and 4-Hydroxycoumarin. All the compounds were tested in vitro for antioxidant activity in hypochlorous system. The assay was based on the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence of free radicals, which decreased in the presence of 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivative. Compound SS-14 (ethyl 2-[(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2 H -chromen-3-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate) expresses the best scavenger activity at the highest concentration (10 −4  mol/L).

  • synthesis computational study and cytotoxic activity of new 4 Hydroxycoumarin derivatives
    European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2008
    Co-Authors: Stancho Stanchev, Georgi Momekov, Frank Jensen, Ilia Manolov
    Abstract:

    Abstract Six new 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives have been synthesized. They were characterized by UV–vis, IR, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, mass spectral data, elemental analysis, TLC and melting point determination. The new 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives are studied by computational methods – DFT (B3LYP) and force field methods (MM2 and OPLS), in order to optimize their geometry and calculate quantum-chemical properties and conformational analysis. Five new 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives were tested for cytotoxic activity in two tumor cell lines – HL-60 and EJ. The obtained results are compared with the utilized anticancer drug melphalan. Two of these compounds – ethyl 2-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2 H -chromen-3-yl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate ( SS - 16 ) and ethyl 2-[(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2 H -chromen-3-yl)(3-nitrophenyl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate ( SS - 21 ) show comparatively good cytotoxic properties. Their activity is weaker than melphalan. SS - 16 seems to be more active than SS - 21 .

  • Synthesis, Structure and Acid-Base Behaviour of Some 4-Hydroxycoumarin Derivatives
    Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, 2007
    Co-Authors: Stancho Stanchev, Cäcilia Maichle-mössmer, Ilia Manolov
    Abstract:

    The compound 3,3′-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)methylene]-bis(4-hydroxy-2H-1benzopyran-2-one) (1) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n, with cell constants a = 16.859(4), b = 6.1624(15), c = 25.164(4) A, β = 98.019(19)◦ . The two 4-Hydroxycoumarin fragments are intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded between hydroxyl and carbonyl groups. The pHdependent color changes of 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives were studied by means of potentiometric and spectrophotometric titration. On the basis of the results obtained, the use of 3,3′-[(4-hydroxy-3methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)methylene]-bis(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) as an indicator in alkalimetry and acidimetry is proposed.

  • synthesis structure toxicological and pharmacological investigations of 4 Hydroxycoumarin derivatives
    European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2006
    Co-Authors: Ilia Manolov, Caecilia Maichlemoessmer, N D Danchev
    Abstract:

    Twenty 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives were synthesized. Five of them are described for the first time. The X-ray crystal structure analysis of 3,3'-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenylmethylene)bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) (7) and 3,3'-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylmethylene)bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) (9) confirmed the structure of these compounds. A comparative pharmacological study of the anticoagulant effect with respect to Warfarin showed that the synthesized compounds have different anticoagulant activities. The most prospective compound is 3,3'-(4-chlorophenylmethylene)bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) (12) with low toxicity, very good index of absorption and dose dependent anticoagulant activity.

  • Theoretical study of the substituent effect on the intramolecular hydrogen bonds in di(4Hydroxycoumarin) derivatives
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 2005
    Co-Authors: Tzvetan Mihaylov, Ilia Manolov, Ivelina Georgieva, G Bauer, Irena Kostova, Natasha Trendafilova
    Abstract:

    Geometry optimization of ortho-, meta-, and para-pyridyl-substituted di(4-Hydroxycoumarin) [di(4-HC)] was performed with the density functional theory (DFT) [B3LYP/6-31G(d)] method. Two asymmetrical intramolecular OH…O hydrogen bonds (HBs) stabilized the structures. The calculated single HB energies varied from −62.56 to −47.53 kJ mol−1 and pointed to a relative strong hydrogen bond in the systems studied. The 2- and 6-pyridyl substituents produced the largest geometrical changes in di(4-Hydroxycoumarin) fragment. The highest total HB energy was found for 2-pyridyl-substituted and the lowest one for 6-pyridyl-substituted di(4-Hydroxycoumarin). The HB energy variations were confirmed with rotational barrier method calculations. Both steric and electrostatic factors were found to be responsible for the HB asymmetry in the compounds studied. According to the molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) calculations the most preferred reactive site for electrophilic attack of pyridyl-substituted di(4-Hydroxycoumarin)s are the pyridine nitrogen and the carbonyl oxygens, followed by the hydroxyl oxygens. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2006

Marc Lemaire - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Allan E Rettie - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • pharmacogenomics of 4 Hydroxycoumarin anticoagulants
    Drug Metabolism Reviews, 2008
    Co-Authors: Nicholas T Au, Allan E Rettie
    Abstract:

    Oral anticoagulants of the 4-Hydroxycoumarin class, typified by warfarin, are used worldwide to treat thromboembolic disease. These drugs show the beneficial attributes of high efficacy and low cost, but patient management can be complicated by their narrow therapeutic index and wide inter-individual variability in dosing. Our understanding of the latter complication has improved significantly in recent years due to intense investigation of genetic factors influencing drug pharmacokinetics (CYP2C9) and pharmacodynamic response (VKORC1). In particular, the discovery of polymorphisms in the VKORC1 gene that strongly impact oral anticoagulant dose has heightened expectations that genetic testing for a relatively small cadre of warfarin-response genes might substantially enhance patient care in this area, especially during the initiation phase of therapy. However, enthusiasm for genotype-based dosing of oral anticoagulants must be balanced against the ready availability of both a simple phenotypic test (proth...

N D Danchev - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • synthesis structure toxicological and pharmacological investigations of 4 Hydroxycoumarin derivatives
    European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2006
    Co-Authors: Ilia Manolov, Caecilia Maichlemoessmer, N D Danchev
    Abstract:

    Twenty 4-Hydroxycoumarin derivatives were synthesized. Five of them are described for the first time. The X-ray crystal structure analysis of 3,3'-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenylmethylene)bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) (7) and 3,3'-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylmethylene)bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) (9) confirmed the structure of these compounds. A comparative pharmacological study of the anticoagulant effect with respect to Warfarin showed that the synthesized compounds have different anticoagulant activities. The most prospective compound is 3,3'-(4-chlorophenylmethylene)bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) (12) with low toxicity, very good index of absorption and dose dependent anticoagulant activity.

  • synthesis toxicological and pharmacological assessment of some 4 Hydroxycoumarin derivatives
    European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1995
    Co-Authors: Ilia Manolov, N D Danchev
    Abstract:

    Summary The synthesis of seven coumarin derivatives from 4-Hydroxycoumarin and different unsaturated ketones is described. The structures of the synthesized compounds were proved by IR, 1 H-NMR and mass-spectral data. Acute toxicity studies of the compounds were performed on mice by oral and intraperitoneal administration. A comparative pharmacological study of the in vivo anticoagulant effects of the derivatives with respect to Warfarin showed that the new compounds have different anticoagulant activities. 4-Acetoxy-3-[1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-oxobutyl]-2 H -1-benzopyran-2-one 2 showed slight acute toxicity and a higher anticoagulant effect than Warfarin.

Adrien Montagutromans - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.