Absorption State

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Rui Zhang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • facile synthesis of novel heterostructure based on sno2 nanorods grown on submicron ni walnut with tunable electromagnetic wave Absorption capabilities
    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2015
    Co-Authors: Biao Zhao, Bingbing Fan, Gang Shao, Wanyu Zhao, Rui Zhang
    Abstract:

    In this work, the magnetic-dielectric core-shell heterostructure composites with the core of Ni submicron spheres and the shell of SnO2 nanorods were prepared by a facile two-step route. The crystal structure and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). FESEM and TEM measurements present that SnO2 nanorods were perpendicularly grown on the surfaces of Ni spheres and the density of the SnO2 nanorods could be tuned by simply varying the addition amount of Sn(2+) in this process. The morphology of Ni/SnO2 composites were also determined by the concentration of hydrochloric acid and a plausible formation mechanism of SnO2 nanorods-coated Ni spheres was proposed based on hydrochloric acid concentration dependent experiments. Ni/SnO2 composites exhibit better thermal stability than pristine Ni spheres based on thermalgravimetric analysis (TGA). The measurement on the electromagnetic (EM) parameters indicates that SnO2 nanorods can improve the impedance matching condition, which is beneficial for the improvement of electromagnetic wave Absorption. When the coverage density of SnO2 nanorod is in an optimum State (diameter of 10 nm and length of about 40-50 nm), the optimal reflection loss (RL) of electromagnetic wave is -45.0 dB at 13.9 GHz and the effective bandwidth (RL below -10 dB) could reach to 3.8 GHz (12.3-16.1 GHz) with the absorber thickness of only 1.8 mm. By changing the loading density of SnO2 nanorods, the best microwave Absorption State could be tuned at 1-18 GHz band. These results pave an efficient way for designing new types of high-performance electromagnetic wave absorbing materials.

Biao Zhao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • facile synthesis of novel heterostructure based on sno2 nanorods grown on submicron ni walnut with tunable electromagnetic wave Absorption capabilities
    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2015
    Co-Authors: Biao Zhao, Bingbing Fan, Gang Shao, Wanyu Zhao, Rui Zhang
    Abstract:

    In this work, the magnetic-dielectric core-shell heterostructure composites with the core of Ni submicron spheres and the shell of SnO2 nanorods were prepared by a facile two-step route. The crystal structure and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). FESEM and TEM measurements present that SnO2 nanorods were perpendicularly grown on the surfaces of Ni spheres and the density of the SnO2 nanorods could be tuned by simply varying the addition amount of Sn(2+) in this process. The morphology of Ni/SnO2 composites were also determined by the concentration of hydrochloric acid and a plausible formation mechanism of SnO2 nanorods-coated Ni spheres was proposed based on hydrochloric acid concentration dependent experiments. Ni/SnO2 composites exhibit better thermal stability than pristine Ni spheres based on thermalgravimetric analysis (TGA). The measurement on the electromagnetic (EM) parameters indicates that SnO2 nanorods can improve the impedance matching condition, which is beneficial for the improvement of electromagnetic wave Absorption. When the coverage density of SnO2 nanorod is in an optimum State (diameter of 10 nm and length of about 40-50 nm), the optimal reflection loss (RL) of electromagnetic wave is -45.0 dB at 13.9 GHz and the effective bandwidth (RL below -10 dB) could reach to 3.8 GHz (12.3-16.1 GHz) with the absorber thickness of only 1.8 mm. By changing the loading density of SnO2 nanorods, the best microwave Absorption State could be tuned at 1-18 GHz band. These results pave an efficient way for designing new types of high-performance electromagnetic wave absorbing materials.

Lirong Cui - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • extended phase type models for multiState competing risk systems
    Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 2019
    Co-Authors: Lirong Cui
    Abstract:

    Abstract Two extended Phase-type models with competing risks for failures of Markov repairable systems with absorbing States are presented in this article. We divide the States into three subsets: perfect, imperfect and failure (Absorption) for a Markov repairable system. Two models are developed in terms of the proposed failure criteria of the repairable system. For model 1, the system failure criteria of the repairable system are, whichever occurs first, (1) when the system goes into the failure State (Absorption State), or (2) when the system transfers from imperfect States to other States, and before that time the transitions from perfect to imperfect States reached a specified number. For model 2, there still are two criteria whichever occurs first. The first one is the same as failure criterion (1) in model 1, but failure criterion (2) is replaced by (3) which is when the sojourn time in imperfect States exceeds a given threshold. Under two models, two distributions are proposed, which are extensions of the well-known Phase-type distribution. Some reliability indexes under two models, such as the distributions of lifetimes, the point-wise availabilities, various interval availabilities, are given. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the results obtained in this article.

Wanyu Zhao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • facile synthesis of novel heterostructure based on sno2 nanorods grown on submicron ni walnut with tunable electromagnetic wave Absorption capabilities
    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2015
    Co-Authors: Biao Zhao, Bingbing Fan, Gang Shao, Wanyu Zhao, Rui Zhang
    Abstract:

    In this work, the magnetic-dielectric core-shell heterostructure composites with the core of Ni submicron spheres and the shell of SnO2 nanorods were prepared by a facile two-step route. The crystal structure and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). FESEM and TEM measurements present that SnO2 nanorods were perpendicularly grown on the surfaces of Ni spheres and the density of the SnO2 nanorods could be tuned by simply varying the addition amount of Sn(2+) in this process. The morphology of Ni/SnO2 composites were also determined by the concentration of hydrochloric acid and a plausible formation mechanism of SnO2 nanorods-coated Ni spheres was proposed based on hydrochloric acid concentration dependent experiments. Ni/SnO2 composites exhibit better thermal stability than pristine Ni spheres based on thermalgravimetric analysis (TGA). The measurement on the electromagnetic (EM) parameters indicates that SnO2 nanorods can improve the impedance matching condition, which is beneficial for the improvement of electromagnetic wave Absorption. When the coverage density of SnO2 nanorod is in an optimum State (diameter of 10 nm and length of about 40-50 nm), the optimal reflection loss (RL) of electromagnetic wave is -45.0 dB at 13.9 GHz and the effective bandwidth (RL below -10 dB) could reach to 3.8 GHz (12.3-16.1 GHz) with the absorber thickness of only 1.8 mm. By changing the loading density of SnO2 nanorods, the best microwave Absorption State could be tuned at 1-18 GHz band. These results pave an efficient way for designing new types of high-performance electromagnetic wave absorbing materials.

Gang Shao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • facile synthesis of novel heterostructure based on sno2 nanorods grown on submicron ni walnut with tunable electromagnetic wave Absorption capabilities
    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2015
    Co-Authors: Biao Zhao, Bingbing Fan, Gang Shao, Wanyu Zhao, Rui Zhang
    Abstract:

    In this work, the magnetic-dielectric core-shell heterostructure composites with the core of Ni submicron spheres and the shell of SnO2 nanorods were prepared by a facile two-step route. The crystal structure and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). FESEM and TEM measurements present that SnO2 nanorods were perpendicularly grown on the surfaces of Ni spheres and the density of the SnO2 nanorods could be tuned by simply varying the addition amount of Sn(2+) in this process. The morphology of Ni/SnO2 composites were also determined by the concentration of hydrochloric acid and a plausible formation mechanism of SnO2 nanorods-coated Ni spheres was proposed based on hydrochloric acid concentration dependent experiments. Ni/SnO2 composites exhibit better thermal stability than pristine Ni spheres based on thermalgravimetric analysis (TGA). The measurement on the electromagnetic (EM) parameters indicates that SnO2 nanorods can improve the impedance matching condition, which is beneficial for the improvement of electromagnetic wave Absorption. When the coverage density of SnO2 nanorod is in an optimum State (diameter of 10 nm and length of about 40-50 nm), the optimal reflection loss (RL) of electromagnetic wave is -45.0 dB at 13.9 GHz and the effective bandwidth (RL below -10 dB) could reach to 3.8 GHz (12.3-16.1 GHz) with the absorber thickness of only 1.8 mm. By changing the loading density of SnO2 nanorods, the best microwave Absorption State could be tuned at 1-18 GHz band. These results pave an efficient way for designing new types of high-performance electromagnetic wave absorbing materials.