The Experts below are selected from a list of 18597 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
T. Nogami - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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an unequal order radial interpolation meshless method for biot s Consolidation Theory
Computers and Geotechnics, 2007Co-Authors: W.d. Wang, Jian-guo Wang, Zhi-liang Wang, T. NogamiAbstract:Abstract Due to its second-order accuracy and unconditional stability, the Crank–Nicholson scheme is widely used to obtain numerical solutions of Biot’s Consolidation Theory. However, spurious oscillation may occur when interpolations have equal orders for displacement and pore water pressure. This spurious oscillation may substantially degrade numerical accuracy. In order to avoid or alleviate spurious oscillation and improve numerical accuracy, a radial point interpolation meshless technique is proposed, with a polynomial for displacement that is one-order higher than for pore pressure. Three examples are numerically investigated with this meshless technique: a typical Terzaghi Consolidation problem, a 2D Consolidation problem, and a multi-layer Consolidation problem. The numerical results are compared with the closed-form solution, the equal-order radial point interpolation method or FEM. The effects of the parameters of the current meshless method on spurious oscillation are studied. It is found that such an interpolation has consistent derivatives for both displacement and pore water pressure in an equilibrium equation. Spurious oscillation can thus be alleviated or even avoided, leading to high accuracy.
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An unequal-order radial interpolation meshless method for Biot’s Consolidation Theory
Computers and Geotechnics, 2007Co-Authors: W.d. Wang, Jian-guo Wang, Zhi-liang Wang, T. NogamiAbstract:Abstract Due to its second-order accuracy and unconditional stability, the Crank–Nicholson scheme is widely used to obtain numerical solutions of Biot’s Consolidation Theory. However, spurious oscillation may occur when interpolations have equal orders for displacement and pore water pressure. This spurious oscillation may substantially degrade numerical accuracy. In order to avoid or alleviate spurious oscillation and improve numerical accuracy, a radial point interpolation meshless technique is proposed, with a polynomial for displacement that is one-order higher than for pore pressure. Three examples are numerically investigated with this meshless technique: a typical Terzaghi Consolidation problem, a 2D Consolidation problem, and a multi-layer Consolidation problem. The numerical results are compared with the closed-form solution, the equal-order radial point interpolation method or FEM. The effects of the parameters of the current meshless method on spurious oscillation are studied. It is found that such an interpolation has consistent derivatives for both displacement and pore water pressure in an equilibrium equation. Spurious oscillation can thus be alleviated or even avoided, leading to high accuracy.
Masaaki Kiyama - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Nonlinear Consolidation Theory for Nonhomogeneous Clay Layers and Its Application.
Soils and Foundations, 1998Co-Authors: Masato Mikasa, Naotoshi Takada, Akihiko Oshima, Masaaki KiyamaAbstract:ABSTRACT The first author derived a generalized one-dimensional Consolidation Theory in 1961 involving strain that takes into account the changes in mv, k, Consolidation pressure and the depth of the clay layer (finite strain), during the Consolidation process, and the effect of the selfweight of clay. This Theory, however, applies only to clay layers with uniform Consolidation properties; it has limited applicability to clay layers in the field, which are usually composed of different soils. The Consolidation Theory was thus amended to account for the continuous change in Consolidation properties along the depth. The derivation of this Consolidation Theory is detailed, and two examples of application to thick alluvial clayey layers in the Osaka Port area together with comparisons with field observations are presented.
Shen Zhu-jiang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Numerical simulation of crack evolution in clay during drying and wetting cycle
Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2004Co-Authors: Shen Zhu-jiangAbstract:Based on simplified Consolidation Theory of unsaturated soils, the whole process of formation, propagation and close-up of cracks in clay surface during a drying and wetting cycle were simulated successfully in this paper. The computational results show that the proposed simplified Consolidation Theory of unsaturated soils is valuable to practical use.
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Simplified Consolidation Theory for unsaturated soils and its application
Hydro-Science and Engineering, 2003Co-Authors: Shen Zhu-jiangAbstract:Based on the assumption that the drain ratio of pore air is a constant, a simplified Consolidation Theory is proposed, and is used to simulate the infiltration of rain water into clay stratum with surface cracks. The calculation results are rational.
Cn Liu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Unsaturated Consolidation Theory for the prediction of long-term municipal solid waste landfill settlement
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2020Co-Authors: Cn LiuAbstract:[[abstract]]The understanding of long-term landfill settlement is important for landfill design and rehabilitation. However, suitable models that can consider both the mechanical and bio-decomposition mechanisms in predicting the long-term landfill settlement are generally not available. In this paper, a model based on unsaturated Consolidation Theory and considering the biodegradation process is introduced to simulate the landfill settlement behaviour. The details of problem formulations and the derivation of the solution for the formulated differential equation of gas pressure are presented. A step-by-step analytical procedure employing this approach for estimating settlement is proposed. The proposed model can generally model the typical features of short-term and long-term behaviour. The proposed model also yields results that are comparable with the field measurements.[[note]]SC
Kuosheng Chen - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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unsaturated Consolidation Theory for the prediction of long term municipal solid waste landfill settlement
Waste Management & Research, 2006Co-Authors: Rongher Chen, Kuosheng ChenAbstract:The understanding of long-term landfill settlement is important for landfill design and rehabilitation. However, suitable models that can consider both the mechanical and biodecomposition mechanisms in predicting the long-term landfill settlement are generally not available. In this paper, a model based on unsaturated Consolidation Theory and considering the biodegradation process is introduced to simulate the landfill settlement behaviour. The details of problem formulations and the derivation of the solution for the formulated differential equation of gas pressure are presented. A step-bystep analytical procedure employing this approach for estimating settlement is proposed. The proposed model can generally model the typical features of short-term and long-term behaviour. The proposed model also yields results that are comparable with the field measurements.