Cyclopentanols

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Wenjun Fang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • density and viscosity of ternary mixture of cyclopentanol exo tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene 1 3 dimethyladamantane
    Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 2019
    Co-Authors: Lu Zhao, Yongsheng Guo, Wenjun Fang
    Abstract:

    Oxygenated additives have been proved to improve the property of an aviation fuel, such as reducing pernicious emissions and adjusting physical properties, and an appropriate alcohol is usually a typical candidate. To understand the properties of high-energy-density hydrocarbon fuels with alcohol, densities (ρ) and viscosities (η) of ternary system, cyclopentanol + exo-tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene (JP-10) + 1,3-dimethyladamantane (1,3-DMA), and their corresponding binary systems, have been determined over the whole composition range at different temperatures, T = (293.15–333.15) K, and atmospheric pressure, p = 0.1 MPa. The excess molar volumes (VmE) and the viscosity deviations (Δη) of the binary systems mixtures were calculated and fitted to the Redlich–Kister equation, while those of the ternary systems were calculated and fitted to four different semiempirical equations. The results show that the addition of cyclopentanol can lead to a little higher density and a lower viscosity, which are beneficial t...

  • densities and viscosities for the ternary system of decalin methylcyclohexane cyclopentanol and corresponding binaries at t 293 15 to 343 15 k
    Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 2019
    Co-Authors: Xiaoyi Chen, Shenda Jin, Yitong Dai, Yongsheng Guo, Qunfang Lei, Wenjun Fang
    Abstract:

    Densities (ρ) and viscosities (η) for the ternary system of decalin (1) + methylcyclohexane (2) + cyclopentanol (3) and three corresponding binary systems have been measured over the whole composition range at 11 temperature points from 293.15 K to 343.15 K under atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa). The excess molar volumes (VmE) and viscosity deviations (Δη) of binary systems have been calculated and further fitted with the Redlich–Kister equation, while corresponding physical data of the ternary system have been correlated via the Clibuka, Singh, Nagata-Tamura, and Redlich–Kister equations. The VmE values are negative for the binary system of decalin (1) + methylcyclohexane (2) with a minimum when the moles of the two components are similar. For the system of decalin (1) + cyclopentanol (2), the VmE values are always positive with a maximun at about x1 = 0.6. At the same time, a sigmoid curve can be observed for the system of methylcyclohexane (1) + cyclopentanol (2). The minimum and maximum appear around x1...

  • Densities and Viscosities for the Ternary System of Decalin + Methylcyclohexane + Cyclopentanol and Corresponding Binaries at T = 293.15 to 343.15 K
    2019
    Co-Authors: Xiaoyi Chen, Shenda Jin, Yitong Dai, Yongsheng Guo, Qunfang Lei, Wenjun Fang
    Abstract:

    Densities (ρ) and viscosities (η) for the ternary system of decalin (1) + methylcyclohexane (2) + cyclopentanol (3) and three corresponding binary systems have been measured over the whole composition range at 11 temperature points from 293.15 K to 343.15 K under atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa). The excess molar volumes (VmE) and viscosity deviations (Δη) of binary systems have been calculated and further fitted with the Redlich–Kister equation, while corresponding physical data of the ternary system have been correlated via the Clibuka, Singh, Nagata-Tamura, and Redlich–Kister equations. The VmE values are negative for the binary system of decalin (1) + methylcyclohexane (2) with a minimum when the moles of the two components are similar. For the system of decalin (1) + cyclopentanol (2), the VmE values are always positive with a maximun at about x1 = 0.6. At the same time, a sigmoid curve can be observed for the system of methylcyclohexane (1) + cyclopentanol (2). The minimum and maximum appear around x1 = 0.2 and x1 = 0.9, respectively. The Δη values of the three binary systems are all negative and the absolute values decrease with increase in temperature. For the ternary system, the VmE values are partially negative and the Δη values are negative over the entire concentration range. The nonideal behaviors of the mixtures are discussed in the perspective of intermolecular interaction and structural effect

  • Density and Viscosity of Ternary Mixture of Cyclopentanol + exo-Tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene + 1,3-Dimethyladamantane
    2019
    Co-Authors: Lu Zhao, Yongsheng Guo, Wenjun Fang
    Abstract:

    Oxygenated additives have been proved to improve the property of an aviation fuel, such as reducing pernicious emissions and adjusting physical properties, and an appropriate alcohol is usually a typical candidate. To understand the properties of high-energy-density hydrocarbon fuels with alcohol, densities (ρ) and viscosities (η) of ternary system, cyclopentanol + exo-tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene (JP-10) + 1,3-dimethyladamantane (1,3-DMA), and their corresponding binary systems, have been determined over the whole composition range at different temperatures, T = (293.15–333.15) K, and atmospheric pressure, p = 0.1 MPa. The excess molar volumes (VmE) and the viscosity deviations (Δη) of the binary systems mixtures were calculated and fitted to the Redlich–Kister equation, while those of the ternary systems were calculated and fitted to four different semiempirical equations. The results show that the addition of cyclopentanol can lead to a little higher density and a lower viscosity, which are beneficial to the design and performance of hydrocarbon fuels

Zhan Lu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Tao Zhang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • synthesis of high density aviation fuel with cyclopentanol
    ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 2016
    Co-Authors: Fang Chen, Xiaofeng Yang, Wentao Wang, Aiqin Wang, Yu Cong, Xiaodong Wang, Tao Zhang
    Abstract:

    Decalin is the main component of JP-900, a thermally stable and high-energy density jet fuel. Decalin is also an important component of advanced jet fuels. Cyclopentanol is a platform compound that can be derived from lignocellulose. In this work, a mixture of C10 and C15 polycycloalkanes (with decalin as the major component) was first synthesized by the oligomerization/rearrangement of cyclopentene from the dehydration of cyclopentanol, followed by hydrogenation. Among the investigated catalysts, Amberlyst-36 resin demonstrated the highest activity and excellent stability for cyclopentanol dehydration and cyclopentene oligomerization/rearrangement. The influences of reaction temperature and reaction time on the catalytic performances of Amberlyst-36 resin for both reactions were investigated. Under the optimum conditions, 84.0% carbon yield of cyclopentene was obtained from cyclopentanol dehydration, and 74.2% carbon yield of C10 and C15 polycycloalkenes was achieved by the oligomerization/rearrangement ...

  • synthesis of high density aviation fuel with cyclopentanol derived from lignocellulose
    Scientific Reports, 2015
    Co-Authors: Xueru Sheng, Wentao Wang, Aiqin Wang, Yu Cong, Xiaodong Wang, Jinfan Yang, Tao Zhang
    Abstract:

    For the first time, renewable high density aviation fuels were synthesized at high overall yield (95.6%) by the Guerbet reaction of cyclopentanol which can be derived from lignocellulose, followed by the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO). The solvent-free Guerbet reaction of cyclopentanol was carried out under the co-catalysis of solid bases and Raney metals. Among the investigated catalyst systems, the combinations of magnesium-aluminium hydrotalcite (MgAl-HT) and Raney Ni (or Raney Co) exhibited the best performances. Over them, high carbon yield (96.7%) of C10 and C15 oxygenates was achieved. The Guerbet reaction products were further hydrodeoxygenated to bi(cyclopentane) and tri(cyclopentane) over a series of Ni catalysts. These alkanes have high densities (0.86 g mL−1 and 0.91 g mL−1) and can be used as high density aviation fuels or additives to bio-jet fuel. Among the investigated HDO catalysts, the 35 wt.% Ni-SiO2-DP prepared by deposition-precipitation method exhibited the highest activity.

Heyi Zhang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Minoru Terazawa - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.