Economic Independence

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Frank F. Furstenberg - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Trends in the Economic Independence of Young Adults in the United States: 1973–2007
    Population and Development Review, 2012
    Co-Authors: Maria Sironi, Frank F. Furstenberg
    Abstract:

    One of the major milestones of adulthood is achieving Economic Independence. Without sufficient income, young people have difficulty leaving their childhood home, establishing a union, or having children-or they do so at great peril. Using the National Longitudinal Survey, this article compares the employment and Economic circumstances of young adults aged 22-30 in 1973, 1987, and 2007, and their possible determinants. The results show that achieving Economic Independence is more difficult now than it was in the late 1980s and especially in the 1970s, even for the older age groups (age 27-28). The deterioration is more evident among men. From the 1970s there has been convergence in the trajectories for the achievement of Economic self-sufficiency between men and women, suggesting that the increase in gender parity, especially in education and labor market outcomes, is making their opportunities to be employed and to earn good wages more similar. This convergence also suggests that union formation increasingly may depend on a capacity to combine men's and women's wages.

  • trends in the Economic Independence of young adults in the united states 1973 2007
    Population and Development Review, 2012
    Co-Authors: Maria Sironi, Frank F. Furstenberg
    Abstract:

    One of the major milestones of adulthood is achieving Economic Independence. Without sufficient income, young people have difficulty leaving their childhood home, establishing a union, or having children-or they do so at great peril. Using the National Longitudinal Survey, this article compares the employment and Economic circumstances of young adults aged 22-30 in 1973, 1987, and 2007, and their possible determinants. The results show that achieving Economic Independence is more difficult now than it was in the late 1980s and especially in the 1970s, even for the older age groups (age 27-28). The deterioration is more evident among men. From the 1970s there has been convergence in the trajectories for the achievement of Economic self-sufficiency between men and women, suggesting that the increase in gender parity, especially in education and labor market outcomes, is making their opportunities to be employed and to earn good wages more similar. This convergence also suggests that union formation increasingly may depend on a capacity to combine men's and women's wages.

Maria Sironi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Trends in the Economic Independence of Young Adults in the United States: 1973–2007
    Population and Development Review, 2012
    Co-Authors: Maria Sironi, Frank F. Furstenberg
    Abstract:

    One of the major milestones of adulthood is achieving Economic Independence. Without sufficient income, young people have difficulty leaving their childhood home, establishing a union, or having children-or they do so at great peril. Using the National Longitudinal Survey, this article compares the employment and Economic circumstances of young adults aged 22-30 in 1973, 1987, and 2007, and their possible determinants. The results show that achieving Economic Independence is more difficult now than it was in the late 1980s and especially in the 1970s, even for the older age groups (age 27-28). The deterioration is more evident among men. From the 1970s there has been convergence in the trajectories for the achievement of Economic self-sufficiency between men and women, suggesting that the increase in gender parity, especially in education and labor market outcomes, is making their opportunities to be employed and to earn good wages more similar. This convergence also suggests that union formation increasingly may depend on a capacity to combine men's and women's wages.

  • trends in the Economic Independence of young adults in the united states 1973 2007
    Population and Development Review, 2012
    Co-Authors: Maria Sironi, Frank F. Furstenberg
    Abstract:

    One of the major milestones of adulthood is achieving Economic Independence. Without sufficient income, young people have difficulty leaving their childhood home, establishing a union, or having children-or they do so at great peril. Using the National Longitudinal Survey, this article compares the employment and Economic circumstances of young adults aged 22-30 in 1973, 1987, and 2007, and their possible determinants. The results show that achieving Economic Independence is more difficult now than it was in the late 1980s and especially in the 1970s, even for the older age groups (age 27-28). The deterioration is more evident among men. From the 1970s there has been convergence in the trajectories for the achievement of Economic self-sufficiency between men and women, suggesting that the increase in gender parity, especially in education and labor market outcomes, is making their opportunities to be employed and to earn good wages more similar. This convergence also suggests that union formation increasingly may depend on a capacity to combine men's and women's wages.

Subhrajit Guhathakurta - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Economic Independence through protection emerging contradictions in india s small scale sector
    World Development, 1993
    Co-Authors: Subhrajit Guhathakurta
    Abstract:

    Abstract The following investigation examines the metal furniture manufacturing industry in India and shows that regulation aimed at protecting the small-scale sector does not provide the necessary impetus for growth and survival of small industries. Rather, such regulation provides a fertile territory for larger businesses to profit from protected markets and regulatory loopholes. A new role for state institutions is suggested in the final analysis that builds on supportive networks that migitate the disadvantages of scale, without enorous restrictions for others, and creates conditions for operations of all sizes to survive and grow.

M. Shivaraj - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Economic Independence IS A BOON TO WOMEN
    International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas in Education, 2016
    Co-Authors: M. Shivaraj
    Abstract:

    Any society is made up of both men and women. In a male dominated society women are considered as the second rate citizens. The lower status of women is the result of her dependence and lower educational and social position. Traditions idealize her role as the mother, housewife and distributor of food. It is customary in all Indian households for the women to serve the family first and then to eat whatever is left. This paper examines the women role in Indian society along with the constitutional provisions to empower the women and at last evaluates how women can be empowered through Economic Independence.

Homayoun Habibi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • THE CHALLENGE OF THE “Economic Independence” AND THE “SOVEREIGNTY OF STATES”: A REVIEW OF THE PROBLEM OF LEGITIMACY OF Economic SANCTIONS IN THE REALITY OF THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL ORDER
    Russian Law Journal, 2017
    Co-Authors: Akbar Adibi, Homayoun Habibi
    Abstract:

    One of the problems faced by the international community is to find a basis for regulating Economic relations between the states. While the third world states still emphasize their Economic sovereignty to encounter and maintain their positions against the North States, the analysis of the international legal realities shows that merely relying on the “Economic Independence” and “permanent sovereignty over natural resources” cannot be a practical way to achieve the ideals of states known as the “South.” Like the Sword of Damocles, sovereignty can pave the way for maintaining the “status quo” or the domination of the premier Economic powers in the international equation. Merely relying on international law as a branch based on the states’ sovereignty will be actually misleading to change the status quo. By a realistic analysis of the less positive role of sovereignty in the procedure of regulating the relations between the North and the South, this study seeks to focus on the fact that going out of the impasse of unjust Economic relations between the North and the South will be possible only by creating a gap in the traditional concept of Economic sovereignty in a sense that has been formed by the third world states in the 60s and 70s of the past century.