Economic Sociologist

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Mark Harvey - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Inequality and Democratic Egalitarianism - Journeying through Marxism
    Inequality and Democratic Egalitarianism, 2018
    Co-Authors: Mark Harvey
    Abstract:

    This chapter gives an account of how the perspectives of a political philosopher and an Economic Sociologist are brought to bear on how the contemporary extremes of inequality are generated in society. It explains why Marx remains a major focus of interest. It then sets the book within the contemporary debates and approaches to inequality, both national and global. It argues that in important ways the latter are a regression from Marx, whereas this book represents an attempt to go beyond Marx, by exploring deeper and broader analysis of the processes generating inequalities to both market and public goods.

  • Inequality and Democratic Egalitarianism
    2018
    Co-Authors: Mark Harvey, Norman Geras
    Abstract:

    This book arose out of a friendship between a political philosopher and an Economic Sociologist, and their recognition of an urgent political need to address the extreme inequalities of wealth and power in contemporary societies. The book provides a new analysis of what generates inequalities in rights to income, property and public goods in contemporary societies. It claims to move beyond Marx, both in its analysis of inequality and exploitation, and in its concept of just distribution. In order to do so, it critiques Marx’s foundational Labour Theory of Value and its closed-circuit conception of the economy. It points to the major historical transformations that create educational and knowledge inequalities, inequalities in rights to public goods that combine with those to private wealth. In two historical chapters, it argues that industrial capitalism introduced new forms of coerced labour in the metropolis alongside a huge expansion of slavery and indentured labour in the New World, with forms of bonded labour lasting well into the twentieth century. Only political struggles, rather than any Economic logic of capitalism, achieved less punitive forms of employment. It is argued that these were only steps along a long road to challenge asymmetries of Economic power and to realise just distribution of the wealth created in society.

Stefan Kolev - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Dong Cai-sheng - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • A New Perspective on Trust Researches in Contemporary Western Economic Sociology
    Journal of Xinjiang University, 2006
    Co-Authors: Dong Cai-sheng
    Abstract:

    Coleman,the contemporary Western Economic Sociologist,conducted a synthetical research on trust by directly borrowing the theory and method of the rational choice from the new classical Economics.To him,trust in business transactions is risky,and rational behavior with a purpose.It aims to maximize interest.Trust is also a special form of social capital in that it is invisible.In terms of interpersonal relationships,it is un-transferable,reciprocally beneficial,re-productive and public.A study of trust will offer an enlightenment for building up a new trust relationship in China's socialist market economy at present.

  • Trust: A New Visual Field of Research in Contemporary Economic Sociology
    Journal of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, 2004
    Co-Authors: Dong Cai-sheng
    Abstract:

    Since 1970's ,as a kind of response to the inbreak of "Economic imperialism",the problem of trust has been becoming a hotspot in the research of the westernEconomic sociology gradually. Western Economic Sociologist , based on criticizing thetheories and methods of the New Classical Economics, or using for reference thetheories and methods of the New Classical Economics directly from the social capitalangle, taking trust as a kind of particular form of social capfial, clarifying the function oftrust as a kind of social capital in Economic life, through researching the relations of trustand Economic order, Economic exchange and its cost, Economic efficiency and benefit,Economic prosper and development. Western Economic Sociologist's researches and itsfruits which have been obtained about trust not only open out a new visual field anddisplay a new space for the contemporary research and development of Economicsociology ,but also have the important practical guide's signification to today's Chinesesocialist market economy construction

Norman Geras - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Inequality and Democratic Egalitarianism
    2018
    Co-Authors: Mark Harvey, Norman Geras
    Abstract:

    This book arose out of a friendship between a political philosopher and an Economic Sociologist, and their recognition of an urgent political need to address the extreme inequalities of wealth and power in contemporary societies. The book provides a new analysis of what generates inequalities in rights to income, property and public goods in contemporary societies. It claims to move beyond Marx, both in its analysis of inequality and exploitation, and in its concept of just distribution. In order to do so, it critiques Marx’s foundational Labour Theory of Value and its closed-circuit conception of the economy. It points to the major historical transformations that create educational and knowledge inequalities, inequalities in rights to public goods that combine with those to private wealth. In two historical chapters, it argues that industrial capitalism introduced new forms of coerced labour in the metropolis alongside a huge expansion of slavery and indentured labour in the New World, with forms of bonded labour lasting well into the twentieth century. Only political struggles, rather than any Economic logic of capitalism, achieved less punitive forms of employment. It is argued that these were only steps along a long road to challenge asymmetries of Economic power and to realise just distribution of the wealth created in society.

Ivana Pais - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Digital Labor and the Sharing Economy: An Interview with Ivana Pais (interviewed by Ivan Pavlyutkin )
    Journal of Economic Sociology, 2016
    Co-Authors: Ivana Pais
    Abstract:

    Prof. Ivana Pais was interviewed by Ivan Pavlyutkin, associate professor at the National Research University Higher School of Economics. The conversation occurred at the Department of Sociology of Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan. Pais introduces us to her career path as an Economic Sociologist, and explains challenges that Economic Sociologists encounter while teaching Economics students and why it is more insightful than teaching sociology students. She also talks about directions and peculiarities of Economic sociological thought in Italy. There is a strong tradition in Italy to study industrial districts with their network of small firms and labor markets. In the interview, Pais shares her previous and current research projects. She points out the significance of the digital economy for a better understanding of some market processes happening within the local community and describes her current research concerning the sharing economy. Applying Karl Polany’s theoretical perspective, she argues that the Italian sharing economy is embedded in nonEconomic institutions. A pure digital sharing economy model that lacks social interactions (the Silicon Valley type) does not work in Italy. Finally, Pais provides information about her participation in the conference arranged by the European commission and the organization of future mini-conference in Berkley.