Essential Spectrum

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Karlmikael Perfekt - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Mihai Putinar - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • the Essential Spectrum of the neumann poincare operator on a domain with corners
    Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 2017
    Co-Authors: Karlmikael Perfekt, Mihai Putinar
    Abstract:

    Exploiting the homogeneous structure of a wedge in the complex plane, we compute the Spectrum of the anti-linear Ahlfors–Beurling transform acting on the associated Bergman space. Consequently, the similarity equivalence between the Ahlfors–Beurling transform and the Neumann–Poincare operator provides the Spectrum of the latter integral operator on a wedge. A localization technique and conformal mapping lead to the first complete description of the Essential Spectrum of the Neumann–Poincare operator on a planar domain with corners, with respect to the energy norm of the associated harmonic field.

Vladimir Georgescu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • on the Essential Spectrum of n body hamiltonians with asymptotically homogeneous interactions
    Journal of Operator Theory, 2017
    Co-Authors: Vladimir Georgescu, Victor Nistor
    Abstract:

    We determine the Essential Spectrum of N-body Hamiltonians with 2-body (or, more generally, k-body) potentials that have radial limits at infinity. The classical N-body Hamiltonians appearing in the well known HVZ-theorem are a particular case of this type of potentials corresponding to zero limits at infinity. Our result thus extends the HVZ-theorem that describes the Essential Spectrum of the usual N-body Hamiltonians. More precisely, if the configuration space of the system is a finite dimensional real vector space X, then let e(X) be the C *-algebra of functions on X generated by the algebras C(X/Y), where Y runs over the set of all linear subspaces of X and C(X/Y) is the space of continuous functions on X/Y that have radial limits at infinity. This is the algebra used to define the potentials in our case, while in the classical case the C(X/Y) are replaced by C0 (X/Y). The proof of our main results is based on the study of the structure of the algebra e(X), in particular, we determine its character space and the structure of its cross-product e(X) := e(X) ⋊ X by the natural action τ of X on e(X). Our techniques apply also to more general classes of Hamiltonians that have a many-body type structure. We allow, in particular, potentials with local singularities and more general behaviours at infinity. We also develop general techniques that may be useful for other operators and other types of questions, such as the approximation of eigenvalues.

  • on the Essential Spectrum of n body hamiltonians with asymptotically homogeneous interactions
    arXiv: Spectral Theory, 2015
    Co-Authors: Vladimir Georgescu, Victor Nistor
    Abstract:

    We determine the Essential Spectrum of Hamiltonians with N-body type interactions that have radial limits at infinity. This extends the HVZ-theorem, which treats perturbations of the Laplacian by potentials that tend to zero at infinity. Our proof involves $C^*$-algebra techniques that allows one to treat large classes of operators with local singularities and general behavior at infinity. In our case, the configuration space of the system is a finite dimensional, real vector space $X$, and we consider the $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{E}(X)$ of functions on $X$ generated by functions of the form $v\circ\pi_Y$, where $Y$ runs over the set of all linear subspaces of $X$, $\pi_Y$ is the projection of $X$ onto the quotient $X/Y$, and $v:X/Y\to\mathbb{C}$ is a continuous function that has uniform radial limits at infinity. The group $X$ acts by translations on $\mathcal{E}(X)$, and hence the crossed product $\mathscr{E}(X) := \mathcal{E}(X)\rtimes X$ is well defined; the Hamiltonians that are of interest to us are the self-adjoint operators affiliated to it. We determine the characters of $\mathcal{E}(X)$. This then allows us to describe the quotient of $\mathscr{E}(X)$ with respect to the ideal of compact operators, which in turn gives a formula for the Essential Spectrum of any self-adjoint operator affiliated to $\mathscr(X)$.

  • the Essential Spectrum of n body systems with asymptotically homogeneous order zero interactions
    Comptes Rendus Mathematique, 2014
    Co-Authors: Vladimir Georgescu, Victor Nistor
    Abstract:

    Abstract We study the Essential Spectrum of N -body Hamiltonians with potentials defined by functions that have radial limits at infinity. The results extend the HVZ theorem which describes the Essential Spectrum of usual N -body Hamiltonians. The proof is based on a careful study of algebras generated by potentials and their cross-products. We also describe the topology on the Spectrum of these algebras, thus extending to our setting a result of A. Mageira. Our techniques apply to more general classes of potentials associated with translation invariant algebras of bounded uniformly continuous functions on a finite-dimensional vector space X .

  • on the structure of the Essential Spectrum of elliptic operators on metric spaces
    Journal of Functional Analysis, 2011
    Co-Authors: Vladimir Georgescu
    Abstract:

    Abstract We give a description of the Essential Spectrum of a large class of operators on metric measure spaces in terms of their localizations at infinity. These operators are analogues of the elliptic operators on Euclidean spaces and our main result concerns the ideal structure of the C ⁎ -algebra generated by them.

  • localizations at infinity and Essential Spectrum of quantum hamiltonians i general theory
    Reviews in Mathematical Physics, 2006
    Co-Authors: Vladimir Georgescu, Andrei Iftimovici
    Abstract:

    We isolate a large class of self-adjoint operators H whose Essential Spectrum is determined by their behavior at x ~ ∞ and we give a canonical representation of σess(H) in terms of spectra of limits at infinity of translations of H.

S A Nazarov - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Luis O. Silva - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.