The Experts below are selected from a list of 51045 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Sergey A Denisov - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Michael Taylor - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Euler Equation on a rotating surface
    Journal of Functional Analysis, 2016
    Co-Authors: Michael Taylor
    Abstract:

    Abstract We study 2D Euler Equations on a rotating surface, subject to the effect of the Coriolis force, with an emphasis on surfaces of revolution. We bring in conservation laws that yield long time estimates on solutions to the Euler Equation, and examine ways in which the solutions behave like zonal fields, building on previous works that have examined how such 2D Euler Equations can account for the observed band structure of rapidly rotating planets. Specific results include both an analysis of time averages of solutions and a study of stability of stationary zonal fields. The latter study includes both analytical and numerical work.

  • Euler Equation on a Rotating Surface
    arXiv: Analysis of PDEs, 2015
    Co-Authors: Michael Taylor, Jeremy L. Marzuola
    Abstract:

    We study 2D Euler Equations on a rotating surface, subject to the effect of the Coriolis force, with an emphasis on surfaces of revolution. We bring in conservation laws that yield long time estimates on solutions to the Euler Equation, and examine ways in which the solutions behave like zonal fields, building on work of B.~Cheng and A.~Mahalov, examining how such 2D Euler Equations can account for the observed band structure of rapidly rotating planets. Specific results include both an analysis of time averages of solutions and a study of stability of stationary zonal fields. The latter study includes both analytical and numerical work.

Dong Li - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Strong ill-posedness of the incompressible Euler Equation in borderline Sobolev spaces
    Inventiones mathematicae, 2015
    Co-Authors: Jean Bourgain, Dong Li
    Abstract:

    For the $$d$$ d -dimensional incompressible Euler Equation, the standard energy method gives local wellposedness for initial velocity in Sobolev space $$H^s(\mathbb R^d)$$ H s ( R d ) , $$s>s_c:=d/2+1$$ s > s c : = d / 2 + 1 . The borderline case $$s=s_c$$ s = s c was a folklore open problem. In this paper we consider the physical dimension $$d=2$$ d = 2 and show that if we perturb any given smooth initial data in $$H^{s_c}$$ H s c norm, then the corresponding solution can have infinite $$H^{s_c}$$ H s c norm instantaneously at $$t>0$$ t > 0 . In a companion paper [ 1 ] we settle the 3D and more general cases. The constructed solutions are unique and even $$C^{\infty }$$ C ∞ -smooth in some cases. To prove these results we introduce a new strategy: large Lagrangian deformation induces critical norm inflation . As an application we also settle several closely related open problems.

Jean Bourgain - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Strong ill-posedness of the incompressible Euler Equation in borderline Sobolev spaces
    Inventiones mathematicae, 2015
    Co-Authors: Jean Bourgain, Dong Li
    Abstract:

    For the $$d$$ d -dimensional incompressible Euler Equation, the standard energy method gives local wellposedness for initial velocity in Sobolev space $$H^s(\mathbb R^d)$$ H s ( R d ) , $$s>s_c:=d/2+1$$ s > s c : = d / 2 + 1 . The borderline case $$s=s_c$$ s = s c was a folklore open problem. In this paper we consider the physical dimension $$d=2$$ d = 2 and show that if we perturb any given smooth initial data in $$H^{s_c}$$ H s c norm, then the corresponding solution can have infinite $$H^{s_c}$$ H s c norm instantaneously at $$t>0$$ t > 0 . In a companion paper [ 1 ] we settle the 3D and more general cases. The constructed solutions are unique and even $$C^{\infty }$$ C ∞ -smooth in some cases. To prove these results we introduce a new strategy: large Lagrangian deformation induces critical norm inflation . As an application we also settle several closely related open problems.

  • strong ill posedness of the incompressible Euler Equation in borderline sobolev spaces
    arXiv: Analysis of PDEs, 2013
    Co-Authors: Jean Bourgain
    Abstract:

    For the $d$-dimensional incompressible Euler Equation, the standard energy method gives local wellposedness for initial velocity in Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb R^d)$, $s>s_c:=d/2+1$. The borderline case $s=s_c$ was a folklore open problem. In this paper we consider the physical dimensions $d=2,3$ and show that if we perturb any given smooth initial data in $H^{s_c}$ norm, then the corresponding solution can have infinite $H^{s_c}$ norm instantaneously at $t>0$. The constructed solutions are unique and even $C^{\infty}$-smooth in some cases. To prove these results we introduce a new strategy: large Lagrangian deformation induces critical norm inflation. As an application we also settle several closely related open problems.

Pierre-henri Chavanis - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Euler-like modelling of dense granular flows: application to a rotating drum
    European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 2009
    Co-Authors: Daniel Bonamy, Pierre-henri Chavanis, Pierre-philippe Cortet, François Daviaud, Bérengère Dubrulle, Mathieu Renouf
    Abstract:

    General conservation Equations are derived for 2D dense granular flows from the Euler Equation within the Boussinesq approximation. In steady flows, the 2D fields of granular temperature, vorticity and stream function are shown to be encoded in two scalar functions only. We checked such prediction on steady surface flows in a rotating drum simulated through the Non-Smooth Contact Dynamics method. This result is non trivial because granular flows are dissipative and therefore not necessarily compatible with Euler Equation. Finally, we briefly discuss some possible ways to predict theoretically these two functions using statistical mechanics.

  • Quasilinear theory of the 2D Euler Equation
    Physical review letters, 2000
    Co-Authors: Pierre-henri Chavanis
    Abstract:

    We develop a quasilinear theory of the 2D Euler Equation and derive an integrodifferential Equation for the evolution of the coarse-grained vorticity omega;(r,t). This Equation respects all of the invariance properties of the Euler Equation and conserves angular momentum in a circular domain and linear impulse in a channel. We show under which hypothesis we can derive an H theorem for the Fermi-Dirac entropy and make the connection with statistical theories of 2D turbulence.