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Xavier Le Loet - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • cardiovascular risk and rheumatoid arthritis clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Thao Pham, Laure Gossec, Arnaud Constantin, Eric Bruckert, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Alain Cantagrel, Xavier Le Loet
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the evaluation and management of cardiovascular risk in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: Recommendations were developed using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion: A scientific committee used a Delphi procedure to select five questions, which formed the basis for developing the recommendations; Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature; Based on this evidence, recommendations were developed by a panel of Experts. RESULTS: The recommendations were as follows: 1) In patients with RA, attention should be given to the risk of cardiovascular disease, which is responsible for an excess burden of morbidity and mortality; 2) It must be recognized that RA may be an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Persistent inflammation is an additional risk factor; 3) The cardiovascular risk should be evaluated, and modifiable risk factors should be corrected; 4) In patients with RA requiring glucocorticoid therapy, the need for cardiovascular risk minimization is among the reasons that mandate the use of the minimal effective dose; 5) It should be recognized that methotrexate may protect against cardiovascular mortality in patients with RA; 6) It should be recognized that TNFalpha antagonists remain contraindicated in patients with RA and severe heart failure. TNFalpha antagonists do not seem to worsen moderate heart failure and may protect against cardiovascular mortality; 7) AFSSAPS recommendations about LDL-cholesterol objectives should be followed, with active RA being counted as a cardiovascular risk factor; 8) In patients with RA, statin therapy should be considered only when cholesterol levels are elevated despite appropriate dietary treatment; 9) RA per se does not indicate aspirin for primary prevention. When aspirin is used for secondary prevention, it should be recognized that concomitant treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may decrease the antiplatelet effects and increase the gastrointestinal side effects of aspirin therapy.

  • Nonpharmacological treatments in early rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion.
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Laure Gossec, Thao Pham, Arnaud Constantin, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Xavier Le Loet, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Serge Poiraudeau, Xavier Mariette
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the use of nonpharmacological treatments in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: A scientific committee used a Delphi prioritization procedure to select five questions. Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature and presented to a panel of rheumatologists. The panel developed five detailed recommendations, filling gaps in evidence with their Expert Opinion. The strength of each recommendation was determined. RESULTS: Of the 565 publications retrieved by the literature review, 198 were included in the analysis. The five recommendations on nonpharmacological treatments for early RA were validated by a final vote among all participants. The recommendations are as follows: (1) physicians may decide to provide joint protection education to patients with potentially severe early RA, with the knowledge that structured joint protection programs have not been found effective; (2) physical exercise and sports can be recommended to patients with early RA; muscle strength exercises are advisable; (3) in patients with early RA, metatarsal pain and/or foot alignment abnormalities should be looked for regularly, and appropriate insoles should be prescribed if needed; (4) dietary measures and nutritional supplements are not indicated as part of the treatment of early RA; (5) elimination diets, particularly those with low intakes of dairy products, should be discouraged in patients with early RA. CONCLUSION: These recommendations should help to improve practice uniformity and, ultimately, to improve the management of RA.

Thao Pham - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • cardiovascular risk and rheumatoid arthritis clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Thao Pham, Laure Gossec, Arnaud Constantin, Eric Bruckert, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Alain Cantagrel, Xavier Le Loet
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the evaluation and management of cardiovascular risk in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: Recommendations were developed using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion: A scientific committee used a Delphi procedure to select five questions, which formed the basis for developing the recommendations; Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature; Based on this evidence, recommendations were developed by a panel of Experts. RESULTS: The recommendations were as follows: 1) In patients with RA, attention should be given to the risk of cardiovascular disease, which is responsible for an excess burden of morbidity and mortality; 2) It must be recognized that RA may be an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Persistent inflammation is an additional risk factor; 3) The cardiovascular risk should be evaluated, and modifiable risk factors should be corrected; 4) In patients with RA requiring glucocorticoid therapy, the need for cardiovascular risk minimization is among the reasons that mandate the use of the minimal effective dose; 5) It should be recognized that methotrexate may protect against cardiovascular mortality in patients with RA; 6) It should be recognized that TNFalpha antagonists remain contraindicated in patients with RA and severe heart failure. TNFalpha antagonists do not seem to worsen moderate heart failure and may protect against cardiovascular mortality; 7) AFSSAPS recommendations about LDL-cholesterol objectives should be followed, with active RA being counted as a cardiovascular risk factor; 8) In patients with RA, statin therapy should be considered only when cholesterol levels are elevated despite appropriate dietary treatment; 9) RA per se does not indicate aspirin for primary prevention. When aspirin is used for secondary prevention, it should be recognized that concomitant treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may decrease the antiplatelet effects and increase the gastrointestinal side effects of aspirin therapy.

  • Nonpharmacological treatments in early rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion.
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Laure Gossec, Thao Pham, Arnaud Constantin, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Xavier Le Loet, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Serge Poiraudeau, Xavier Mariette
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the use of nonpharmacological treatments in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: A scientific committee used a Delphi prioritization procedure to select five questions. Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature and presented to a panel of rheumatologists. The panel developed five detailed recommendations, filling gaps in evidence with their Expert Opinion. The strength of each recommendation was determined. RESULTS: Of the 565 publications retrieved by the literature review, 198 were included in the analysis. The five recommendations on nonpharmacological treatments for early RA were validated by a final vote among all participants. The recommendations are as follows: (1) physicians may decide to provide joint protection education to patients with potentially severe early RA, with the knowledge that structured joint protection programs have not been found effective; (2) physical exercise and sports can be recommended to patients with early RA; muscle strength exercises are advisable; (3) in patients with early RA, metatarsal pain and/or foot alignment abnormalities should be looked for regularly, and appropriate insoles should be prescribed if needed; (4) dietary measures and nutritional supplements are not indicated as part of the treatment of early RA; (5) elimination diets, particularly those with low intakes of dairy products, should be discouraged in patients with early RA. CONCLUSION: These recommendations should help to improve practice uniformity and, ultimately, to improve the management of RA.

Laure Gossec - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • cardiovascular risk and rheumatoid arthritis clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Thao Pham, Laure Gossec, Arnaud Constantin, Eric Bruckert, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Alain Cantagrel, Xavier Le Loet
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the evaluation and management of cardiovascular risk in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: Recommendations were developed using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion: A scientific committee used a Delphi procedure to select five questions, which formed the basis for developing the recommendations; Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature; Based on this evidence, recommendations were developed by a panel of Experts. RESULTS: The recommendations were as follows: 1) In patients with RA, attention should be given to the risk of cardiovascular disease, which is responsible for an excess burden of morbidity and mortality; 2) It must be recognized that RA may be an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Persistent inflammation is an additional risk factor; 3) The cardiovascular risk should be evaluated, and modifiable risk factors should be corrected; 4) In patients with RA requiring glucocorticoid therapy, the need for cardiovascular risk minimization is among the reasons that mandate the use of the minimal effective dose; 5) It should be recognized that methotrexate may protect against cardiovascular mortality in patients with RA; 6) It should be recognized that TNFalpha antagonists remain contraindicated in patients with RA and severe heart failure. TNFalpha antagonists do not seem to worsen moderate heart failure and may protect against cardiovascular mortality; 7) AFSSAPS recommendations about LDL-cholesterol objectives should be followed, with active RA being counted as a cardiovascular risk factor; 8) In patients with RA, statin therapy should be considered only when cholesterol levels are elevated despite appropriate dietary treatment; 9) RA per se does not indicate aspirin for primary prevention. When aspirin is used for secondary prevention, it should be recognized that concomitant treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may decrease the antiplatelet effects and increase the gastrointestinal side effects of aspirin therapy.

  • Nonpharmacological treatments in early rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion.
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Laure Gossec, Thao Pham, Arnaud Constantin, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Xavier Le Loet, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Serge Poiraudeau, Xavier Mariette
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the use of nonpharmacological treatments in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: A scientific committee used a Delphi prioritization procedure to select five questions. Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature and presented to a panel of rheumatologists. The panel developed five detailed recommendations, filling gaps in evidence with their Expert Opinion. The strength of each recommendation was determined. RESULTS: Of the 565 publications retrieved by the literature review, 198 were included in the analysis. The five recommendations on nonpharmacological treatments for early RA were validated by a final vote among all participants. The recommendations are as follows: (1) physicians may decide to provide joint protection education to patients with potentially severe early RA, with the knowledge that structured joint protection programs have not been found effective; (2) physical exercise and sports can be recommended to patients with early RA; muscle strength exercises are advisable; (3) in patients with early RA, metatarsal pain and/or foot alignment abnormalities should be looked for regularly, and appropriate insoles should be prescribed if needed; (4) dietary measures and nutritional supplements are not indicated as part of the treatment of early RA; (5) elimination diets, particularly those with low intakes of dairy products, should be discouraged in patients with early RA. CONCLUSION: These recommendations should help to improve practice uniformity and, ultimately, to improve the management of RA.

Stephan Pavy - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • cardiovascular risk and rheumatoid arthritis clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Thao Pham, Laure Gossec, Arnaud Constantin, Eric Bruckert, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Alain Cantagrel, Xavier Le Loet
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the evaluation and management of cardiovascular risk in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: Recommendations were developed using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion: A scientific committee used a Delphi procedure to select five questions, which formed the basis for developing the recommendations; Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature; Based on this evidence, recommendations were developed by a panel of Experts. RESULTS: The recommendations were as follows: 1) In patients with RA, attention should be given to the risk of cardiovascular disease, which is responsible for an excess burden of morbidity and mortality; 2) It must be recognized that RA may be an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Persistent inflammation is an additional risk factor; 3) The cardiovascular risk should be evaluated, and modifiable risk factors should be corrected; 4) In patients with RA requiring glucocorticoid therapy, the need for cardiovascular risk minimization is among the reasons that mandate the use of the minimal effective dose; 5) It should be recognized that methotrexate may protect against cardiovascular mortality in patients with RA; 6) It should be recognized that TNFalpha antagonists remain contraindicated in patients with RA and severe heart failure. TNFalpha antagonists do not seem to worsen moderate heart failure and may protect against cardiovascular mortality; 7) AFSSAPS recommendations about LDL-cholesterol objectives should be followed, with active RA being counted as a cardiovascular risk factor; 8) In patients with RA, statin therapy should be considered only when cholesterol levels are elevated despite appropriate dietary treatment; 9) RA per se does not indicate aspirin for primary prevention. When aspirin is used for secondary prevention, it should be recognized that concomitant treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may decrease the antiplatelet effects and increase the gastrointestinal side effects of aspirin therapy.

  • Nonpharmacological treatments in early rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion.
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Laure Gossec, Thao Pham, Arnaud Constantin, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Xavier Le Loet, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Serge Poiraudeau, Xavier Mariette
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the use of nonpharmacological treatments in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: A scientific committee used a Delphi prioritization procedure to select five questions. Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature and presented to a panel of rheumatologists. The panel developed five detailed recommendations, filling gaps in evidence with their Expert Opinion. The strength of each recommendation was determined. RESULTS: Of the 565 publications retrieved by the literature review, 198 were included in the analysis. The five recommendations on nonpharmacological treatments for early RA were validated by a final vote among all participants. The recommendations are as follows: (1) physicians may decide to provide joint protection education to patients with potentially severe early RA, with the knowledge that structured joint protection programs have not been found effective; (2) physical exercise and sports can be recommended to patients with early RA; muscle strength exercises are advisable; (3) in patients with early RA, metatarsal pain and/or foot alignment abnormalities should be looked for regularly, and appropriate insoles should be prescribed if needed; (4) dietary measures and nutritional supplements are not indicated as part of the treatment of early RA; (5) elimination diets, particularly those with low intakes of dairy products, should be discouraged in patients with early RA. CONCLUSION: These recommendations should help to improve practice uniformity and, ultimately, to improve the management of RA.

Arnaud Constantin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • cardiovascular risk and rheumatoid arthritis clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Thao Pham, Laure Gossec, Arnaud Constantin, Eric Bruckert, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Alain Cantagrel, Xavier Le Loet
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the evaluation and management of cardiovascular risk in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: Recommendations were developed using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion: A scientific committee used a Delphi procedure to select five questions, which formed the basis for developing the recommendations; Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature; Based on this evidence, recommendations were developed by a panel of Experts. RESULTS: The recommendations were as follows: 1) In patients with RA, attention should be given to the risk of cardiovascular disease, which is responsible for an excess burden of morbidity and mortality; 2) It must be recognized that RA may be an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Persistent inflammation is an additional risk factor; 3) The cardiovascular risk should be evaluated, and modifiable risk factors should be corrected; 4) In patients with RA requiring glucocorticoid therapy, the need for cardiovascular risk minimization is among the reasons that mandate the use of the minimal effective dose; 5) It should be recognized that methotrexate may protect against cardiovascular mortality in patients with RA; 6) It should be recognized that TNFalpha antagonists remain contraindicated in patients with RA and severe heart failure. TNFalpha antagonists do not seem to worsen moderate heart failure and may protect against cardiovascular mortality; 7) AFSSAPS recommendations about LDL-cholesterol objectives should be followed, with active RA being counted as a cardiovascular risk factor; 8) In patients with RA, statin therapy should be considered only when cholesterol levels are elevated despite appropriate dietary treatment; 9) RA per se does not indicate aspirin for primary prevention. When aspirin is used for secondary prevention, it should be recognized that concomitant treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may decrease the antiplatelet effects and increase the gastrointestinal side effects of aspirin therapy.

  • Nonpharmacological treatments in early rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and Expert Opinion.
    Joint Bone Spine, 2006
    Co-Authors: Laure Gossec, Thao Pham, Arnaud Constantin, Bernard Combe, Renemarc Flipo, Xavier Le Loet, Philippe Goupille, Stephan Pavy, Serge Poiraudeau, Xavier Mariette
    Abstract:

    OBJECTIVE: To develop clinical practice guidelines for the use of nonpharmacological treatments in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using the evidence-based approach and Expert Opinion. METHODS: A scientific committee used a Delphi prioritization procedure to select five questions. Evidence providing answers to the five questions was sought in the literature and presented to a panel of rheumatologists. The panel developed five detailed recommendations, filling gaps in evidence with their Expert Opinion. The strength of each recommendation was determined. RESULTS: Of the 565 publications retrieved by the literature review, 198 were included in the analysis. The five recommendations on nonpharmacological treatments for early RA were validated by a final vote among all participants. The recommendations are as follows: (1) physicians may decide to provide joint protection education to patients with potentially severe early RA, with the knowledge that structured joint protection programs have not been found effective; (2) physical exercise and sports can be recommended to patients with early RA; muscle strength exercises are advisable; (3) in patients with early RA, metatarsal pain and/or foot alignment abnormalities should be looked for regularly, and appropriate insoles should be prescribed if needed; (4) dietary measures and nutritional supplements are not indicated as part of the treatment of early RA; (5) elimination diets, particularly those with low intakes of dairy products, should be discouraged in patients with early RA. CONCLUSION: These recommendations should help to improve practice uniformity and, ultimately, to improve the management of RA.