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Sang-won Lee - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Clinical and prognostic features of Korean patients with MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis.
    Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 2017
    Co-Authors: Juyoung Yoo, Ho Jae Kim, Sung Soo Ahn, Seung Min Jung, Jason Jungsik Song, Yong-beom Park, Sang-won Lee
    Abstract:

    We reclassified Korean patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) into 3 categories of AAV including MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis, and investigated clinical and prognostic features. We reviewed the medical records of 133 patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic GPA (EGPA), who had either myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA, proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA or no ANCA, and who had ever achieved the first remission. We compared clinical manifestations, initial Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS) and five factor score (FFS), and relapse rates. Patients with ANCA-negative vasculitis had the youngest mean age at diagnosis (50.0 years old) among AAV categories. General, cutaneous and renal manifestations were commonly observed in MPO-ANCA vasculitis, while mucous membrane, eye, ear nose throat (ENT) and renal manifestations were often documented in PR3-ANCA vasculitis. ENT manifestation was also frequently observed in ANCA-negative vasculitis. However, there were no significant differences in pulmonary and nervous system manifestations among 3 AAV categories. There were no significant differences in cumulative relapse free survival according to the presence of MPO-ANCA or PR3-ANCA or no ANCA. Meanwhile, initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA ≥13.5 in MPO-ANCA vasculitis and initial FFS (1996) ≥1 in MPO-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis were significant predictors of relapse of each AAV category. Clinical manifestations varied AAV categories, and neither MPO-ANCA nor PR3-ANCA significantly affected relapse of AAV. Initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA and FFS (1996) helped to predict relapse of specified AAV categories.

  • Clinical and prognostic features of Korean patients with MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis.
    Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology, 2017
    Co-Authors: Juyoung Yoo, Ho Jae Kim, Sung Soo Ahn, Seung Min Jung, Jason Jungsik Song, Yong-beom Park, Sang-won Lee
    Abstract:

    Objectives We reclassified Korean patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) into 3 categories of AAV including MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis, and investigated clinical and prognostic features. Methods We reviewed the medical records of 133 patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic GPA (EGPA), who had either myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA, proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA or no ANCA, and who had ever achieved the first remission. We compared clinical manifestations, initial Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS) and five factor score (FFS), and relapse rates. Results Patients with ANCA-negative vasculitis had the youngest mean age at diagnosis (50.0 years old) among AAV categories. General, cutaneous and renal manifestations were commonly observed in MPO-ANCA vasculitis, while mucous membrane, eye, ear nose throat (ENT) and renal manifestations were often documented in PR3-ANCA vasculitis. ENT manifestation was also frequently observed in ANCA-negative vasculitis. However, there were no significant differences in pulmonary and nervous system manifestations among 3 AAV categories. There were no significant differences in cumulative relapse free survival according to the presence of MPO-ANCA or PR3-ANCA or no ANCA. Meanwhile, initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA ≥13.5 in MPO-ANCA vasculitis and initial FFS (1996) ≥1 in MPO-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis were significant predictors of relapse of each AAV category. Conclusions Clinical manifestations varied AAV categories, and neither MPO-ANCA nor PR3-ANCA significantly affected relapse of AAV. Initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA and FFS (1996) helped to predict relapse of specified AAV categories.

D. Joseph - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Vomiting, retching, headache and restlessness after halothane‐, isoflurane‐ and enflurane‐based anaesthesia: An analysis of pooled data following ear, nose, throat and eye surgery
    Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998
    Co-Authors: A. A. Van Den Berg, N. M. Honjol, T. Mphanza, C. J. Rozario, D. Joseph
    Abstract:

    Background: Isoflurane has exceeded halothane and enflurane in usage. A literature search, however, revealed no data comparing the effects on emesis, headache and restlessness of these three agents. Methods: With hospital ethics committee approval and patient consent, a prospective, randomised, double-blind study of 556 patients undergoing ENT and eye surgery was undertaken to evaluate the effects of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane on vomiting, retching, headache and restlessness until 24 h after anaesthesia. Balanced general anaesthesia was administered comprising benzodiazepine premedication, induction with thiopentone-atracurium-morphine (ENT patients) or fentanyl (eye patients), controlled ventilation and maintenance with either halothane 0.4–0.6 vol% (n = 186), isoflurane 0.6–0.8 vol% (n = 184) or enflurane 0.8–1 vol% (n=186) in nitrous oxide 67% and oxygen. Results: The three study groups were comparable, and comprised comparable subgroups having ear, nose, throat, intraocular and non-intraocular surgery. During early recovery from anaesthesia, the respective requirements for halothane, isoflurane and enflurane for analgesia (7%, 9% and 10%), frequency of emesis (6%, 8% and 8%), antiemetic requirements (1%, 1% and 2%), restlessness-pain scores and time spent in the recovery ward (27 SD 10, 31 SD 12 and 26 SD 9 min) were similar. During the ensuing 24-h postoperative period, patients who had isoflurane experienced emesis less often than those who had halothane (36% vs 46%, P

  • vomiting retching headache and restlessness after halothane isoflurane and enflurane based anaesthesia an analysis of pooled data following ear nose throat and eye surgery
    Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998
    Co-Authors: A. A. Van Den Berg, N. M. Honjol, T. Mphanza, C. J. Rozario, D. Joseph
    Abstract:

    Background: Isoflurane has exceeded halothane and enflurane in usage. A literature search, however, revealed no data comparing the effects on emesis, headache and restlessness of these three agents. Methods: With hospital ethics committee approval and patient consent, a prospective, randomised, double-blind study of 556 patients undergoing ENT and eye surgery was undertaken to evaluate the effects of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane on vomiting, retching, headache and restlessness until 24 h after anaesthesia. Balanced general anaesthesia was administered comprising benzodiazepine premedication, induction with thiopentone-atracurium-morphine (ENT patients) or fentanyl (eye patients), controlled ventilation and maintenance with either halothane 0.4–0.6 vol% (n = 186), isoflurane 0.6–0.8 vol% (n = 184) or enflurane 0.8–1 vol% (n=186) in nitrous oxide 67% and oxygen. Results: The three study groups were comparable, and comprised comparable subgroups having ear, nose, throat, intraocular and non-intraocular surgery. During early recovery from anaesthesia, the respective requirements for halothane, isoflurane and enflurane for analgesia (7%, 9% and 10%), frequency of emesis (6%, 8% and 8%), antiemetic requirements (1%, 1% and 2%), restlessness-pain scores and time spent in the recovery ward (27 SD 10, 31 SD 12 and 26 SD 9 min) were similar. During the ensuing 24-h postoperative period, patients who had isoflurane experienced emesis less often than those who had halothane (36% vs 46%, P<0.025) but did so with similar frequency to those who had enflurane (46% vs 41%). Antiemetic requirements were least in those given isoflurane (isoflurane 12%, halothane and enflurane 23% each, P<0.005), but headache and analgesic requirements were similar. Conclusion: Isoflurane induces less postoperative emesis than halothane, but headache is similarly frequent after anaesthesia with any of these agents.

Juyoung Yoo - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Clinical and prognostic features of Korean patients with MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis.
    Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 2017
    Co-Authors: Juyoung Yoo, Ho Jae Kim, Sung Soo Ahn, Seung Min Jung, Jason Jungsik Song, Yong-beom Park, Sang-won Lee
    Abstract:

    We reclassified Korean patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) into 3 categories of AAV including MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis, and investigated clinical and prognostic features. We reviewed the medical records of 133 patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic GPA (EGPA), who had either myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA, proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA or no ANCA, and who had ever achieved the first remission. We compared clinical manifestations, initial Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS) and five factor score (FFS), and relapse rates. Patients with ANCA-negative vasculitis had the youngest mean age at diagnosis (50.0 years old) among AAV categories. General, cutaneous and renal manifestations were commonly observed in MPO-ANCA vasculitis, while mucous membrane, eye, ear nose throat (ENT) and renal manifestations were often documented in PR3-ANCA vasculitis. ENT manifestation was also frequently observed in ANCA-negative vasculitis. However, there were no significant differences in pulmonary and nervous system manifestations among 3 AAV categories. There were no significant differences in cumulative relapse free survival according to the presence of MPO-ANCA or PR3-ANCA or no ANCA. Meanwhile, initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA ≥13.5 in MPO-ANCA vasculitis and initial FFS (1996) ≥1 in MPO-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis were significant predictors of relapse of each AAV category. Clinical manifestations varied AAV categories, and neither MPO-ANCA nor PR3-ANCA significantly affected relapse of AAV. Initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA and FFS (1996) helped to predict relapse of specified AAV categories.

  • Clinical and prognostic features of Korean patients with MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis.
    Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology, 2017
    Co-Authors: Juyoung Yoo, Ho Jae Kim, Sung Soo Ahn, Seung Min Jung, Jason Jungsik Song, Yong-beom Park, Sang-won Lee
    Abstract:

    Objectives We reclassified Korean patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) into 3 categories of AAV including MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis, and investigated clinical and prognostic features. Methods We reviewed the medical records of 133 patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic GPA (EGPA), who had either myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA, proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA or no ANCA, and who had ever achieved the first remission. We compared clinical manifestations, initial Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS) and five factor score (FFS), and relapse rates. Results Patients with ANCA-negative vasculitis had the youngest mean age at diagnosis (50.0 years old) among AAV categories. General, cutaneous and renal manifestations were commonly observed in MPO-ANCA vasculitis, while mucous membrane, eye, ear nose throat (ENT) and renal manifestations were often documented in PR3-ANCA vasculitis. ENT manifestation was also frequently observed in ANCA-negative vasculitis. However, there were no significant differences in pulmonary and nervous system manifestations among 3 AAV categories. There were no significant differences in cumulative relapse free survival according to the presence of MPO-ANCA or PR3-ANCA or no ANCA. Meanwhile, initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA ≥13.5 in MPO-ANCA vasculitis and initial FFS (1996) ≥1 in MPO-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis were significant predictors of relapse of each AAV category. Conclusions Clinical manifestations varied AAV categories, and neither MPO-ANCA nor PR3-ANCA significantly affected relapse of AAV. Initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA and FFS (1996) helped to predict relapse of specified AAV categories.

A. A. Van Den Berg - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Vomiting, retching, headache and restlessness after halothane‐, isoflurane‐ and enflurane‐based anaesthesia: An analysis of pooled data following ear, nose, throat and eye surgery
    Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998
    Co-Authors: A. A. Van Den Berg, N. M. Honjol, T. Mphanza, C. J. Rozario, D. Joseph
    Abstract:

    Background: Isoflurane has exceeded halothane and enflurane in usage. A literature search, however, revealed no data comparing the effects on emesis, headache and restlessness of these three agents. Methods: With hospital ethics committee approval and patient consent, a prospective, randomised, double-blind study of 556 patients undergoing ENT and eye surgery was undertaken to evaluate the effects of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane on vomiting, retching, headache and restlessness until 24 h after anaesthesia. Balanced general anaesthesia was administered comprising benzodiazepine premedication, induction with thiopentone-atracurium-morphine (ENT patients) or fentanyl (eye patients), controlled ventilation and maintenance with either halothane 0.4–0.6 vol% (n = 186), isoflurane 0.6–0.8 vol% (n = 184) or enflurane 0.8–1 vol% (n=186) in nitrous oxide 67% and oxygen. Results: The three study groups were comparable, and comprised comparable subgroups having ear, nose, throat, intraocular and non-intraocular surgery. During early recovery from anaesthesia, the respective requirements for halothane, isoflurane and enflurane for analgesia (7%, 9% and 10%), frequency of emesis (6%, 8% and 8%), antiemetic requirements (1%, 1% and 2%), restlessness-pain scores and time spent in the recovery ward (27 SD 10, 31 SD 12 and 26 SD 9 min) were similar. During the ensuing 24-h postoperative period, patients who had isoflurane experienced emesis less often than those who had halothane (36% vs 46%, P

  • vomiting retching headache and restlessness after halothane isoflurane and enflurane based anaesthesia an analysis of pooled data following ear nose throat and eye surgery
    Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998
    Co-Authors: A. A. Van Den Berg, N. M. Honjol, T. Mphanza, C. J. Rozario, D. Joseph
    Abstract:

    Background: Isoflurane has exceeded halothane and enflurane in usage. A literature search, however, revealed no data comparing the effects on emesis, headache and restlessness of these three agents. Methods: With hospital ethics committee approval and patient consent, a prospective, randomised, double-blind study of 556 patients undergoing ENT and eye surgery was undertaken to evaluate the effects of halothane, isoflurane and enflurane on vomiting, retching, headache and restlessness until 24 h after anaesthesia. Balanced general anaesthesia was administered comprising benzodiazepine premedication, induction with thiopentone-atracurium-morphine (ENT patients) or fentanyl (eye patients), controlled ventilation and maintenance with either halothane 0.4–0.6 vol% (n = 186), isoflurane 0.6–0.8 vol% (n = 184) or enflurane 0.8–1 vol% (n=186) in nitrous oxide 67% and oxygen. Results: The three study groups were comparable, and comprised comparable subgroups having ear, nose, throat, intraocular and non-intraocular surgery. During early recovery from anaesthesia, the respective requirements for halothane, isoflurane and enflurane for analgesia (7%, 9% and 10%), frequency of emesis (6%, 8% and 8%), antiemetic requirements (1%, 1% and 2%), restlessness-pain scores and time spent in the recovery ward (27 SD 10, 31 SD 12 and 26 SD 9 min) were similar. During the ensuing 24-h postoperative period, patients who had isoflurane experienced emesis less often than those who had halothane (36% vs 46%, P<0.025) but did so with similar frequency to those who had enflurane (46% vs 41%). Antiemetic requirements were least in those given isoflurane (isoflurane 12%, halothane and enflurane 23% each, P<0.005), but headache and analgesic requirements were similar. Conclusion: Isoflurane induces less postoperative emesis than halothane, but headache is similarly frequent after anaesthesia with any of these agents.

Ho Jae Kim - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Clinical and prognostic features of Korean patients with MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis.
    Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 2017
    Co-Authors: Juyoung Yoo, Ho Jae Kim, Sung Soo Ahn, Seung Min Jung, Jason Jungsik Song, Yong-beom Park, Sang-won Lee
    Abstract:

    We reclassified Korean patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) into 3 categories of AAV including MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis, and investigated clinical and prognostic features. We reviewed the medical records of 133 patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic GPA (EGPA), who had either myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA, proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA or no ANCA, and who had ever achieved the first remission. We compared clinical manifestations, initial Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS) and five factor score (FFS), and relapse rates. Patients with ANCA-negative vasculitis had the youngest mean age at diagnosis (50.0 years old) among AAV categories. General, cutaneous and renal manifestations were commonly observed in MPO-ANCA vasculitis, while mucous membrane, eye, ear nose throat (ENT) and renal manifestations were often documented in PR3-ANCA vasculitis. ENT manifestation was also frequently observed in ANCA-negative vasculitis. However, there were no significant differences in pulmonary and nervous system manifestations among 3 AAV categories. There were no significant differences in cumulative relapse free survival according to the presence of MPO-ANCA or PR3-ANCA or no ANCA. Meanwhile, initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA ≥13.5 in MPO-ANCA vasculitis and initial FFS (1996) ≥1 in MPO-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis were significant predictors of relapse of each AAV category. Clinical manifestations varied AAV categories, and neither MPO-ANCA nor PR3-ANCA significantly affected relapse of AAV. Initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA and FFS (1996) helped to predict relapse of specified AAV categories.

  • Clinical and prognostic features of Korean patients with MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis.
    Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology, 2017
    Co-Authors: Juyoung Yoo, Ho Jae Kim, Sung Soo Ahn, Seung Min Jung, Jason Jungsik Song, Yong-beom Park, Sang-won Lee
    Abstract:

    Objectives We reclassified Korean patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) into 3 categories of AAV including MPO-ANCA, PR3-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis, and investigated clinical and prognostic features. Methods We reviewed the medical records of 133 patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic GPA (EGPA), who had either myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA, proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA or no ANCA, and who had ever achieved the first remission. We compared clinical manifestations, initial Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS) and five factor score (FFS), and relapse rates. Results Patients with ANCA-negative vasculitis had the youngest mean age at diagnosis (50.0 years old) among AAV categories. General, cutaneous and renal manifestations were commonly observed in MPO-ANCA vasculitis, while mucous membrane, eye, ear nose throat (ENT) and renal manifestations were often documented in PR3-ANCA vasculitis. ENT manifestation was also frequently observed in ANCA-negative vasculitis. However, there were no significant differences in pulmonary and nervous system manifestations among 3 AAV categories. There were no significant differences in cumulative relapse free survival according to the presence of MPO-ANCA or PR3-ANCA or no ANCA. Meanwhile, initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA ≥13.5 in MPO-ANCA vasculitis and initial FFS (1996) ≥1 in MPO-ANCA and ANCA-negative vasculitis were significant predictors of relapse of each AAV category. Conclusions Clinical manifestations varied AAV categories, and neither MPO-ANCA nor PR3-ANCA significantly affected relapse of AAV. Initial BVAS or BVAS for GPA and FFS (1996) helped to predict relapse of specified AAV categories.