Femoral Pore

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Raoul Van Damme - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • chemical signalling in lizards an interspecific comparison of Femoral Pore numbers in lacertidae
    Biological Journal of The Linnean Society, 2015
    Co-Authors: Simon Baeckens, Shelley Edwards, Katleen Huyghe, Raoul Van Damme
    Abstract:

    Animals communicate via a variety of sensory channels and signals. Studies on acoustic and visual communication systems suggest that differences in the physical environment contribute to the variety of signalling behaviour, with species investing in those signals that are transmitted best under the local conditions. Whether or not environmental tuning also occurs in chemical communication systems has received much less attention. In the present study, we examined the effect of several aspects of the physical environment on the chemical communication system of lacertid lizards (family Lacertidae). The numbers of Femoral Pores are used as a proxy reflecting how much a particular species invests in and relies upon chemical signalling. Femoral Pores are specialized epidermal structures that function as a secretion channel for the waxy substance produced by glands. In some lacertid species, the secretion carries infochemicals that play an important role in social communication. The number of Femoral Pores varies considerably among species. We have compiled data on Femoral Pore numbers for 162 species and tested for the effects of climate and substrate use. After correcting for body size and taking the phylogenetic relationships among the species into account, we found no effect of climate conditions or latitude on species Pore numbers. Substrate use did affect Pore numbers: shrub-climbing species tended to have fewer Femoral Pores than species inhabiting other substrates. © 2014 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2014, 114, 44–57.

Simon Baeckens - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • chemical signalling in lizards an interspecific comparison of Femoral Pore numbers in lacertidae
    Biological Journal of The Linnean Society, 2015
    Co-Authors: Simon Baeckens, Shelley Edwards, Katleen Huyghe, Raoul Van Damme
    Abstract:

    Animals communicate via a variety of sensory channels and signals. Studies on acoustic and visual communication systems suggest that differences in the physical environment contribute to the variety of signalling behaviour, with species investing in those signals that are transmitted best under the local conditions. Whether or not environmental tuning also occurs in chemical communication systems has received much less attention. In the present study, we examined the effect of several aspects of the physical environment on the chemical communication system of lacertid lizards (family Lacertidae). The numbers of Femoral Pores are used as a proxy reflecting how much a particular species invests in and relies upon chemical signalling. Femoral Pores are specialized epidermal structures that function as a secretion channel for the waxy substance produced by glands. In some lacertid species, the secretion carries infochemicals that play an important role in social communication. The number of Femoral Pores varies considerably among species. We have compiled data on Femoral Pore numbers for 162 species and tested for the effects of climate and substrate use. After correcting for body size and taking the phylogenetic relationships among the species into account, we found no effect of climate conditions or latitude on species Pore numbers. Substrate use did affect Pore numbers: shrub-climbing species tended to have fewer Femoral Pores than species inhabiting other substrates. © 2014 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2014, 114, 44–57.

Shelley Edwards - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • chemical signalling in lizards an interspecific comparison of Femoral Pore numbers in lacertidae
    Biological Journal of The Linnean Society, 2015
    Co-Authors: Simon Baeckens, Shelley Edwards, Katleen Huyghe, Raoul Van Damme
    Abstract:

    Animals communicate via a variety of sensory channels and signals. Studies on acoustic and visual communication systems suggest that differences in the physical environment contribute to the variety of signalling behaviour, with species investing in those signals that are transmitted best under the local conditions. Whether or not environmental tuning also occurs in chemical communication systems has received much less attention. In the present study, we examined the effect of several aspects of the physical environment on the chemical communication system of lacertid lizards (family Lacertidae). The numbers of Femoral Pores are used as a proxy reflecting how much a particular species invests in and relies upon chemical signalling. Femoral Pores are specialized epidermal structures that function as a secretion channel for the waxy substance produced by glands. In some lacertid species, the secretion carries infochemicals that play an important role in social communication. The number of Femoral Pores varies considerably among species. We have compiled data on Femoral Pore numbers for 162 species and tested for the effects of climate and substrate use. After correcting for body size and taking the phylogenetic relationships among the species into account, we found no effect of climate conditions or latitude on species Pore numbers. Substrate use did affect Pore numbers: shrub-climbing species tended to have fewer Femoral Pores than species inhabiting other substrates. © 2014 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2014, 114, 44–57.

Katleen Huyghe - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • chemical signalling in lizards an interspecific comparison of Femoral Pore numbers in lacertidae
    Biological Journal of The Linnean Society, 2015
    Co-Authors: Simon Baeckens, Shelley Edwards, Katleen Huyghe, Raoul Van Damme
    Abstract:

    Animals communicate via a variety of sensory channels and signals. Studies on acoustic and visual communication systems suggest that differences in the physical environment contribute to the variety of signalling behaviour, with species investing in those signals that are transmitted best under the local conditions. Whether or not environmental tuning also occurs in chemical communication systems has received much less attention. In the present study, we examined the effect of several aspects of the physical environment on the chemical communication system of lacertid lizards (family Lacertidae). The numbers of Femoral Pores are used as a proxy reflecting how much a particular species invests in and relies upon chemical signalling. Femoral Pores are specialized epidermal structures that function as a secretion channel for the waxy substance produced by glands. In some lacertid species, the secretion carries infochemicals that play an important role in social communication. The number of Femoral Pores varies considerably among species. We have compiled data on Femoral Pore numbers for 162 species and tested for the effects of climate and substrate use. After correcting for body size and taking the phylogenetic relationships among the species into account, we found no effect of climate conditions or latitude on species Pore numbers. Substrate use did affect Pore numbers: shrub-climbing species tended to have fewer Femoral Pores than species inhabiting other substrates. © 2014 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2014, 114, 44–57.

Emília P. Martins - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Information content is more important than sensory system or physical distance in guiding the long-term evolutionary relationships between signaling modalities in Sceloporus lizards
    Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 2013
    Co-Authors: Alison G. Ossip-klein, Jesualdo A. Fuentes, Diana K. Hews, Emília P. Martins
    Abstract:

    Long-term signal evolution is shaped by a variety of selective pressures including the need to convey additional information or to improve message transfer to specific receivers or through multiple environments. Here, we test the relative importance of information and sensory modality in shaping the long-term evolution of multimodal signals in Sceloporus lizards. To broadcast identity at territorial boundaries, male Sceloporus use both visual motion (headbob) and chemical signals, whereas they use color (blue belly patches) to signal aggression. Using modern phylogenetic comparative methods, we found a negative correlation between evolutionary changes in visual motion (headbobs) and chemical (Femoral Pore) signals, but only indirect ties between the evolution of color and motion signals (both of which are perceived visually) through viviparity, and no evidence of an evolutionary link between color and chemical signals. We also find a negative correlation between arboreality and chemical signals. Thus, information content (in this case, broadcasting individual identity versus signaling aggression) appears to play a more important role than sensory modality or physical distance in guiding long-term signal evolution. Additional insights into the underlying evolutionary processes are described, illustrating the utility of a phylogenetic approach.