The Experts below are selected from a list of 246 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Nelson Ting - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus).
American journal of primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in
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divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black and white colobus monkey colobus vellerosus
American Journal of Primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in <1 year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus)
2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), prior to and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16s rRNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 STR loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals prior to this Event. Furthermore, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in less than one year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
Claire K. Goodfellow - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus).
American journal of primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in
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divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black and white colobus monkey colobus vellerosus
American Journal of Primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in <1 year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus)
2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), prior to and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16s rRNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 STR loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals prior to this Event. Furthermore, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in less than one year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
Nelson Ting - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus).
American journal of primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus)
2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), prior to and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16s rRNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 STR loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals prior to this Event. Furthermore, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in less than one year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
Eva C. Wikberg - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus).
American journal of primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in
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divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black and white colobus monkey colobus vellerosus
American Journal of Primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in <1 year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus)
2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), prior to and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16s rRNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 STR loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals prior to this Event. Furthermore, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in less than one year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
Pascale Sicotte - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus).
American journal of primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in
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divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black and white colobus monkey colobus vellerosus
American Journal of Primatology, 2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), before and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 short tandem repeat loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals before this Event. Three genera were found to differ in abundance between the two new social groups: Parabacteroides, Coprococcus, and Porphyromonadaceae. Additionally, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in <1 year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.
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Divergence in gut microbial communities mirrors a social group Fission Event in a black-and-white colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus)
2019Co-Authors: Claire K. Goodfellow, Eva C. Wikberg, Pascale Sicotte, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Pascale Sicotte, Eva C. Wikberg, Nelson Ting, Claire K. Goodfellow, Tabor Whitney, Diana Christie, Nelson TingAbstract:Host behavior and social factors have increasingly been implicated in structuring the composition of gut microbial communities. In social animals, distinct microbial communities characterize different social groups across a variety of taxa, although little longitudinal research has been conducted that demonstrates how this divergence occurs. Our study addresses this question by characterizing the gut microbial composition of an African Old World monkey, the black-and-white colobus (Colobus vellerosus), prior to and after a social group Fission Event. Gut microbial taxonomic composition of these monkeys was profiled using the V-4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16s rRNA gene, and pairwise-relatedness values were calculated for all individuals using 17 STR loci and partial pedigree information. The two social groups in this study were found to harbor distinct microbial signatures after the Fission Event from which they emerged, while these communities were not divergent in the same individuals prior to this Event. Furthermore, although this Fission happened partially along lines of relatedness, relatedness did not structure the differences that we found. Taken together, this study suggests that distinct gut microbial profiles can emerge in social groups in less than one year and recommends further work into more finely mapping the timescales, causes, and potentially adaptive effects of this recurring trend toward distinct group microbial signatures.