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Márquez Carlos - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Aportes de la teoría psicoanalítica para la comprensión de las adicciones
'Universidad Sergio Arboleda', 2020Co-Authors: Gutiérrez-peláez Miguel, Blanco-gonzález, Laura Andrea, Márquez CarlosAbstract:Resumen El presente artículo contribuye a la comprensión de la problemática de las adicciones a partir de los planteamientos teóricos del psicoanálisis. Para ello, se revisaron las posiciones del psicoanálisis Freudiano, lacaniano y otras corrientes psicoanalíticas respondiendo a las siguientes preguntas de investigación: ¿Cómo se comprenden las adicciones desde un marco de referencia psicoanalítico?, ¿Cómo desde la teoría Freudiana y la teoría lacaniana se aborda la comprensión de la adicción?, ¿Qué plantean otras corrientes del psicoanálisis sobre ésta problemática? Se encontró que es un campo de constante publicación de literatura psicoanalítica, que es un fenómeno clínico en aumento y que se requiere de investigación continua.Abstract The following article contributes to the understanding of the problem of addictions from a psychoanalytic point of view. The different theoretical positions of Freudian, Lacanian and other psychoanalytic schools were reviewed in order to answer the following research questions: How are addictions understood from a psychoanalytic point of view? How - from Lacanian and Freudian Theory - is the understanding of addiction addressed? What do other schools of psychoanalysis state about this problem? It is found that it is a field of constant publication in the psychoanalytic literature that it is an increasing clinical phenomenon and that continuous investigation is required in this field
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Aportes de la teoría psicoanalítica para la comprensión de las adicciones
'Universidad Sergio Arboleda', 2018Co-Authors: Gutiérrez-peláez Miguel, Blanco-gonzález, Laura Andrea, Márquez CarlosAbstract:The following article contributes to the understanding of the problem of addictions from a psychoanalytic point of view. The different theoretical positions of Freudian, Lacanian and other psychoanalytic schools were reviewed in order to answer the following research questions: How are addictions understood from a psychoanalytic point of view? How – from Lacanian and Freudian Theory – is the understanding of addiction addressed? What do other schools of psychoanalysis state about this problem? It is found that it is a field of constant publication in the psychoanalytic literature that it is an increasing clinical phenomenon and that continuous investigation is required in this field.El presente artículo contribuye a la comprensión de la problemática de las adicciones a partir de los planteamientos teóricos del psicoanálisis. Para ello, se revisaron las posiciones del psicoanálisis Freudiano, lacaniano y otras corrientes psicoanalíticas respondiendo a las siguientes preguntas de investigación: ¿Cómo se comprenden las adicciones desde un marco de referencia psicoanalítico?, ¿Cómo desde la teoría Freudiana y la teoría lacaniana se aborda la comprensión de la adicción?, ¿Qué plantean otras corrientes del psicoanálisis sobre ésta problemática? Se encontró que es un campo de constante publicación de literatura psicoanalítica, que es un fenómeno clínico en aumento y que se requiere de investigación continua
Gutiérrez-peláez Miguel - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Aportes de la teoría psicoanalítica para la comprensión de las adicciones
'Universidad Sergio Arboleda', 2020Co-Authors: Gutiérrez-peláez Miguel, Blanco-gonzález, Laura Andrea, Márquez CarlosAbstract:Resumen El presente artículo contribuye a la comprensión de la problemática de las adicciones a partir de los planteamientos teóricos del psicoanálisis. Para ello, se revisaron las posiciones del psicoanálisis Freudiano, lacaniano y otras corrientes psicoanalíticas respondiendo a las siguientes preguntas de investigación: ¿Cómo se comprenden las adicciones desde un marco de referencia psicoanalítico?, ¿Cómo desde la teoría Freudiana y la teoría lacaniana se aborda la comprensión de la adicción?, ¿Qué plantean otras corrientes del psicoanálisis sobre ésta problemática? Se encontró que es un campo de constante publicación de literatura psicoanalítica, que es un fenómeno clínico en aumento y que se requiere de investigación continua.Abstract The following article contributes to the understanding of the problem of addictions from a psychoanalytic point of view. The different theoretical positions of Freudian, Lacanian and other psychoanalytic schools were reviewed in order to answer the following research questions: How are addictions understood from a psychoanalytic point of view? How - from Lacanian and Freudian Theory - is the understanding of addiction addressed? What do other schools of psychoanalysis state about this problem? It is found that it is a field of constant publication in the psychoanalytic literature that it is an increasing clinical phenomenon and that continuous investigation is required in this field
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Aportes de la teoría psicoanalítica para la comprensión de las adicciones
'Universidad Sergio Arboleda', 2018Co-Authors: Gutiérrez-peláez Miguel, Blanco-gonzález, Laura Andrea, Márquez CarlosAbstract:The following article contributes to the understanding of the problem of addictions from a psychoanalytic point of view. The different theoretical positions of Freudian, Lacanian and other psychoanalytic schools were reviewed in order to answer the following research questions: How are addictions understood from a psychoanalytic point of view? How – from Lacanian and Freudian Theory – is the understanding of addiction addressed? What do other schools of psychoanalysis state about this problem? It is found that it is a field of constant publication in the psychoanalytic literature that it is an increasing clinical phenomenon and that continuous investigation is required in this field.El presente artículo contribuye a la comprensión de la problemática de las adicciones a partir de los planteamientos teóricos del psicoanálisis. Para ello, se revisaron las posiciones del psicoanálisis Freudiano, lacaniano y otras corrientes psicoanalíticas respondiendo a las siguientes preguntas de investigación: ¿Cómo se comprenden las adicciones desde un marco de referencia psicoanalítico?, ¿Cómo desde la teoría Freudiana y la teoría lacaniana se aborda la comprensión de la adicción?, ¿Qué plantean otras corrientes del psicoanálisis sobre ésta problemática? Se encontró que es un campo de constante publicación de literatura psicoanalítica, que es un fenómeno clínico en aumento y que se requiere de investigación continua
Blanco-gonzález, Laura Andrea - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Aportes de la teoría psicoanalítica para la comprensión de las adicciones
'Universidad Sergio Arboleda', 2020Co-Authors: Gutiérrez-peláez Miguel, Blanco-gonzález, Laura Andrea, Márquez CarlosAbstract:Resumen El presente artículo contribuye a la comprensión de la problemática de las adicciones a partir de los planteamientos teóricos del psicoanálisis. Para ello, se revisaron las posiciones del psicoanálisis Freudiano, lacaniano y otras corrientes psicoanalíticas respondiendo a las siguientes preguntas de investigación: ¿Cómo se comprenden las adicciones desde un marco de referencia psicoanalítico?, ¿Cómo desde la teoría Freudiana y la teoría lacaniana se aborda la comprensión de la adicción?, ¿Qué plantean otras corrientes del psicoanálisis sobre ésta problemática? Se encontró que es un campo de constante publicación de literatura psicoanalítica, que es un fenómeno clínico en aumento y que se requiere de investigación continua.Abstract The following article contributes to the understanding of the problem of addictions from a psychoanalytic point of view. The different theoretical positions of Freudian, Lacanian and other psychoanalytic schools were reviewed in order to answer the following research questions: How are addictions understood from a psychoanalytic point of view? How - from Lacanian and Freudian Theory - is the understanding of addiction addressed? What do other schools of psychoanalysis state about this problem? It is found that it is a field of constant publication in the psychoanalytic literature that it is an increasing clinical phenomenon and that continuous investigation is required in this field
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Aportes de la teoría psicoanalítica para la comprensión de las adicciones
'Universidad Sergio Arboleda', 2018Co-Authors: Gutiérrez-peláez Miguel, Blanco-gonzález, Laura Andrea, Márquez CarlosAbstract:The following article contributes to the understanding of the problem of addictions from a psychoanalytic point of view. The different theoretical positions of Freudian, Lacanian and other psychoanalytic schools were reviewed in order to answer the following research questions: How are addictions understood from a psychoanalytic point of view? How – from Lacanian and Freudian Theory – is the understanding of addiction addressed? What do other schools of psychoanalysis state about this problem? It is found that it is a field of constant publication in the psychoanalytic literature that it is an increasing clinical phenomenon and that continuous investigation is required in this field.El presente artículo contribuye a la comprensión de la problemática de las adicciones a partir de los planteamientos teóricos del psicoanálisis. Para ello, se revisaron las posiciones del psicoanálisis Freudiano, lacaniano y otras corrientes psicoanalíticas respondiendo a las siguientes preguntas de investigación: ¿Cómo se comprenden las adicciones desde un marco de referencia psicoanalítico?, ¿Cómo desde la teoría Freudiana y la teoría lacaniana se aborda la comprensión de la adicción?, ¿Qué plantean otras corrientes del psicoanálisis sobre ésta problemática? Se encontró que es un campo de constante publicación de literatura psicoanalítica, que es un fenómeno clínico en aumento y que se requiere de investigación continua
Bouchard Alexandra - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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How childbirth callenges women ? : the case of cesaeran on maternal request
2018Co-Authors: Bouchard AlexandraAbstract:La médicalisation de la naissance et plus largement de la reproduction humaine s’accélère et nous assistons à la banalisation de la césarienne et à l’émergence des césariennes sur demandes maternelles, sans indication médicale. Chez les femmes qui demandent une césarienne pour accoucher, les craintes concernant le sexe et la sexualité sont manifestes, comme l’est la question de la maîtrise de soi et des événements. Mais quant est-il au plan latent ? Dans la continuité des travaux portant sur l’image du corps, du versant maternel du traumatisme de la naissance et de la psychosexualité féminine, je propose l’hypothèse suivante : l’accouchement est pour la femme une expérience singulière tant au regard des fonctions de la reproduction humaine qu’à celui de la sexualité féminine. À ce titre, il se situe au point de contact entre la clinique de la périnatalité, du devenir mère, dans son corps et dans sa psyché, et de la clinique du féminin, du devenir ou du rester femme. Dans cette perspective, comment appréhender le contenu latent de la demande des femmes qui choisissent la césarienne sans indication médicale pour accoucher de leur premier enfant ? La demande maternelle de césarienne est-elle une modalité spécifique du traitement de la problématique sexuelle œdipienne féminine réactivée par l’accouchement ? Cette recherche qualitative, comparative et longitudinale se déroule au sein du service de gynécologie obstétrique de l’Institut hospitalier Franco-Britannique. À partir d’un échantillon composé de 24 femmes, je compare les processus psychiques des parturientes qui demandent une césarienne sans indication médicale, pour accoucher d’un premier enfant, et ceux des parturientes « tout venant ». Je les rencontre au cours d’entretiens semi-directifs de recherche réalisés à trois temps différents : au cours du troisième trimestre de la grossesse, lors de leur séjour à la maternité et à deux mois de post-partum.In the context of the medicalization of birth and the banalization of caesarian sections,the literature and clinical experience demonstrate the rise of maternal requests for c-section,without medical indication, for the delivery of a first child. The research explores, within apsychoanalytical frame of reference, the singular somatopsychic experience that constituteschildbirth. It approaches the question of the use of the genital passage from the perspective ofinstinctive effraction, with reference to the Freudian Theory of trauma articulated with that offemale psychosexual development. Could the recourse to the caesarian delivery be understoodas a specific method for the treatment of sexual excitation — genital and infantile — causedby the representations and the experience of the body during childbirth? Methodology : Aclinical, qualitative, comparative and longitudinal research conducted in three time periods ofpre- and postpartum. The research tools used are clinical semi-directed research interviews,drawings and self-assessment questionnaires. The sample was made up of 22 primiparae, 10having elected a caesarian delivery and 12 from the general patient population. Results :Elective c-section would permit the containment of the instinctive intensity caused by themanifest representations of the corporal experience of vaginal delivery; whereas in the generalpopulation group, the fear of pain would appear to play the role of a latent protective shield.The conflict between the fantasmatic realization of the oedipal desires and the necessarymaintenance of the link to the maternal imago would be replayed during the time of thedelivery for the women of both groups. The refusal of the passive position and, in certaincases, the existence of a fusional link to the preoedipal maternal imago would becharacteristic of the women having elected a caesarian delivery. For most of them, therecourse to a c-section would appear to contribute to liberation from the always prevalentprimary object; the recourse to the c-section serving the function of third party separator.Other research paths, such as the fragility of the corporal shoring as support of narcissismcould translate the emergence, appeared during the course of this research and would need tobe explored through further research
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Le féminin à l’épreuve de l’accouchement : le cas des césariennes sur demande maternelle
HAL CCSD, 2018Co-Authors: Bouchard AlexandraAbstract:In the context of the medicalization of birth and the banalization of caesarian sections,the literature and clinical experience demonstrate the rise of maternal requests for c-section,without medical indication, for the delivery of a first child. The research explores, within apsychoanalytical frame of reference, the singular somatopsychic experience that constituteschildbirth. It approaches the question of the use of the genital passage from the perspective ofinstinctive effraction, with reference to the Freudian Theory of trauma articulated with that offemale psychosexual development. Could the recourse to the caesarian delivery be understoodas a specific method for the treatment of sexual excitation — genital and infantile — causedby the representations and the experience of the body during childbirth? Methodology : Aclinical, qualitative, comparative and longitudinal research conducted in three time periods ofpre- and postpartum. The research tools used are clinical semi-directed research interviews,drawings and self-assessment questionnaires. The sample was made up of 22 primiparae, 10having elected a caesarian delivery and 12 from the general patient population. Results :Elective c-section would permit the containment of the instinctive intensity caused by themanifest representations of the corporal experience of vaginal delivery; whereas in the generalpopulation group, the fear of pain would appear to play the role of a latent protective shield.The conflict between the fantasmatic realization of the oedipal desires and the necessarymaintenance of the link to the maternal imago would be replayed during the time of thedelivery for the women of both groups. The refusal of the passive position and, in certaincases, the existence of a fusional link to the preoedipal maternal imago would becharacteristic of the women having elected a caesarian delivery. For most of them, therecourse to a c-section would appear to contribute to liberation from the always prevalentprimary object; the recourse to the c-section serving the function of third party separator.Other research paths, such as the fragility of the corporal shoring as support of narcissismcould translate the emergence, appeared during the course of this research and would need tobe explored through further research.La médicalisation de la naissance et plus largement de la reproduction humaine s’accélère et nous assistons à la banalisation de la césarienne et à l’émergence des césariennes sur demandes maternelles, sans indication médicale. Chez les femmes qui demandent une césarienne pour accoucher, les craintes concernant le sexe et la sexualité sont manifestes, comme l’est la question de la maîtrise de soi et des événements. Mais quant est-il au plan latent ? Dans la continuité des travaux portant sur l’image du corps, du versant maternel du traumatisme de la naissance et de la psychosexualité féminine, je propose l’hypothèse suivante : l’accouchement est pour la femme une expérience singulière tant au regard des fonctions de la reproduction humaine qu’à celui de la sexualité féminine. À ce titre, il se situe au point de contact entre la clinique de la périnatalité, du devenir mère, dans son corps et dans sa psyché, et de la clinique du féminin, du devenir ou du rester femme. Dans cette perspective, comment appréhender le contenu latent de la demande des femmes qui choisissent la césarienne sans indication médicale pour accoucher de leur premier enfant ? La demande maternelle de césarienne est-elle une modalité spécifique du traitement de la problématique sexuelle œdipienne féminine réactivée par l’accouchement ? Cette recherche qualitative, comparative et longitudinale se déroule au sein du service de gynécologie obstétrique de l’Institut hospitalier Franco-Britannique. À partir d’un échantillon composé de 24 femmes, je compare les processus psychiques des parturientes qui demandent une césarienne sans indication médicale, pour accoucher d’un premier enfant, et ceux des parturientes « tout venant ». Je les rencontre au cours d’entretiens semi-directifs de recherche réalisés à trois temps différents : au cours du troisième trimestre de la grossesse, lors de leur séjour à la maternité et à deux mois de post-partum
Serge Stoleru - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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reading the Freudian Theory of sexual drives from a functional neuroimaging perspective
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014Co-Authors: Serge StoleruAbstract:One of the essential tasks of neuropsychoanalysis is to investigate the neural correlates of sexual drives. Here, we consider the four defining characteristics of sexual drives as delineated by Freud: their pressure, aim, object, and source. We systematically examine the relations between these characteristics and the four-component neurophenomenological model that we have proposed based on functional neuroimaging studies, which comprises a cognitive, a motivational, an emotional and an autonomic/neuroendocrine component. Functional neuroimaging studies of sexual arousal have thrown a new light on the four fundamental characteristics of sexual drives by identifying their potential neural correlates. While these studies are essentally consistent with the Freudian model of drives, the main difference emerging between the functional neuroimaging perspective on sexual drives and the Freudian Theory relates to the source of drives. From a functional neuroimaging perspective sources of sexual drives, conceived by psychoanalysis as processes of excitation occurring in a peripheral organ, do not seem, at least in adult subjects, to be an essential part of the determinants of sexual arousal. It is rather the central processing of visual or genital stimuli that gives to these stimuli their sexually arousing and sexually pleasurable character.
