Hydration Number

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Sanjeevan J. Kharat - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Yuko Hasegawa - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Yoshiharu Kato - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Luminescence study on the inner-sphere Hydration Number of lanthanide(III) ions in concentrated aqueous salt solutions in fluid and frozen states
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1998
    Co-Authors: Takaumi Kimura, Yoshiharu Kato
    Abstract:

    Luminescence lifetimes of lanthanide[Ln](III) ions [Ln=Sm, Eu, Tb and Dy] in concentrated aqueous solutions at room and at liquid nitrogen temperatures were measured by means of time-resolved laser-induced luminescence spectroscopy. The inner-sphere Hydration Number NH2O of Ln(III) was estimated on the basis of the correlation between the NH2O and the lifetime obtained in D2O–H2O solutions at each temperature. In fluid states of sodium chloride, nitrate and perchlorate solutions at room temperature, the NH2O of the Ln(III) ions indicate that nitrate ion forms inner-sphere complex with these ions, whereas chloride and perchlorate ions do not, and that the concentrated perchlorate ion would perturb the Hydration structure of Ln(III). In frozen states of the solutions at liquid nitrogen temperature, the formation of the inner-sphere chloro and nitrate complexes of Ln(III) is suggested in chloride and nitrate solutions, respectively, but not in perchlorate solution.

  • Luminescence study on determination of the inner-sphere Hydration Number of Am(III) and Nd(III)
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1998
    Co-Authors: Takaumi Kimura, Yoshiharu Kato
    Abstract:

    Abstract A correlation between the luminescence decay constant k obs (the reciprocal of the excited state lifetime) and the inner-sphere Hydration Number N H 2 O of Am(III) and Nd(III) in aqueous solution was investigated to establish a method for determining the N H 2 O from measurements of the luminescence lifetime. The calibration relations were proposed on the basis of the linear correlation of the k obs vs. volume percentage of H 2 O in D 2 O–H 2 O solutions and the N H 2 O in H 2 O, i.e. nine for Am(III) and Nd(III). The k obs of Am(III) and Nd(III) complexed with a series of polyaminopolycarboxylate ligands in H 2 O and D 2 O were measured to validate the calibration relations, and the N H 2 O and coordination Numbers of these ions in the complexes were evaluated and compared with the other luminescent ions systematically.

  • Luminescence study on determination of the Hydration Number of Sm(III) and Dy(III)
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1995
    Co-Authors: Takaumi Kimura, Yoshiharu Kato
    Abstract:

    Abstract A luminescence study of Ln(III) ion has revealed a linear correlation between the decay constant kobs (the reciprocal of the excited-state lifetime) and the Number of water molecules nH2O in the first coordination sphere of complexes. From measurements of kobs of Ln(III) in D2OH2O solutions and of Ln(BrO3)3 · 9H2O, the nH2O of Sm(III) and Dy(III) in H2O were calculated to be 9.0 ± 0.5 and 8.4 ± 0.4 respectively. Using Ln(III) complexes of polyaminopolycarboxylate ligands, empirical formulae for the calibration of kobs (ms−1) vs. nH2O were proposed as nH2O = 0.026kobs − 1.6 for Sm(III) and nH2O = 0.024kobs − 1.3 for Dy(III).

Takaumi Kimura - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Luminescence Study on the Inner‐Sphere Hydration Number of Lanthanide(III) Ions in Neutral Organo‐Phosphorus Complexes
    Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 2004
    Co-Authors: Ping Zhang, Takaumi Kimura, Zenko Yoshida
    Abstract:

    Abstract Time‐resolved laser‐induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) was employed to determine the inner‐sphere (i.e., first coordination sphere) Hydration Number (N H2O) of lanthanide(III) ions (Ln = Sm, Eu, Tb, and Dy) in the TRPO‐dodecane/HNO3 (or HNO3–NaNO3) system under various conditions. In addition, the N H2O of Ln(III) in extracted complexes with octyl(phenyl)‐N,N‐diisobutylcarbamoylmethyl phosphine oxide (CMPO), dihexyl‐N,N‐diethylcarbamoylmethyl phosphonate (CMP), trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), and tributyl phosphate (TBP) were also determined. The results show that there is no water molecule in the first coordination sphere of Ln(III) complexes, except for Sm(III) and Dy(III) in CMP complexes.

  • luminescence study on the inner sphere Hydration Number of lanthanide iii ions in neutral organo phosphorus complexes
    Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 2004
    Co-Authors: Ping Zhang, Takaumi Kimura, Zenko Yoshida
    Abstract:

    Abstract Time‐resolved laser‐induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) was employed to determine the inner‐sphere (i.e., first coordination sphere) Hydration Number (N H2O) of lanthanide(III) ions (Ln = Sm, Eu, Tb, and Dy) in the TRPO‐dodecane/HNO3 (or HNO3–NaNO3) system under various conditions. In addition, the N H2O of Ln(III) in extracted complexes with octyl(phenyl)‐N,N‐diisobutylcarbamoylmethyl phosphine oxide (CMPO), dihexyl‐N,N‐diethylcarbamoylmethyl phosphonate (CMP), trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), and tributyl phosphate (TBP) were also determined. The results show that there is no water molecule in the first coordination sphere of Ln(III) complexes, except for Sm(III) and Dy(III) in CMP complexes.

  • Luminescence study on the inner-sphere Hydration Number of lanthanide(III) ions in concentrated aqueous salt solutions in fluid and frozen states
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1998
    Co-Authors: Takaumi Kimura, Yoshiharu Kato
    Abstract:

    Luminescence lifetimes of lanthanide[Ln](III) ions [Ln=Sm, Eu, Tb and Dy] in concentrated aqueous solutions at room and at liquid nitrogen temperatures were measured by means of time-resolved laser-induced luminescence spectroscopy. The inner-sphere Hydration Number NH2O of Ln(III) was estimated on the basis of the correlation between the NH2O and the lifetime obtained in D2O–H2O solutions at each temperature. In fluid states of sodium chloride, nitrate and perchlorate solutions at room temperature, the NH2O of the Ln(III) ions indicate that nitrate ion forms inner-sphere complex with these ions, whereas chloride and perchlorate ions do not, and that the concentrated perchlorate ion would perturb the Hydration structure of Ln(III). In frozen states of the solutions at liquid nitrogen temperature, the formation of the inner-sphere chloro and nitrate complexes of Ln(III) is suggested in chloride and nitrate solutions, respectively, but not in perchlorate solution.

  • Luminescence study on determination of the inner-sphere Hydration Number of Am(III) and Nd(III)
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1998
    Co-Authors: Takaumi Kimura, Yoshiharu Kato
    Abstract:

    Abstract A correlation between the luminescence decay constant k obs (the reciprocal of the excited state lifetime) and the inner-sphere Hydration Number N H 2 O of Am(III) and Nd(III) in aqueous solution was investigated to establish a method for determining the N H 2 O from measurements of the luminescence lifetime. The calibration relations were proposed on the basis of the linear correlation of the k obs vs. volume percentage of H 2 O in D 2 O–H 2 O solutions and the N H 2 O in H 2 O, i.e. nine for Am(III) and Nd(III). The k obs of Am(III) and Nd(III) complexed with a series of polyaminopolycarboxylate ligands in H 2 O and D 2 O were measured to validate the calibration relations, and the N H 2 O and coordination Numbers of these ions in the complexes were evaluated and compared with the other luminescent ions systematically.

  • Luminescence study on determination of the Hydration Number of Sm(III) and Dy(III)
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1995
    Co-Authors: Takaumi Kimura, Yoshiharu Kato
    Abstract:

    Abstract A luminescence study of Ln(III) ion has revealed a linear correlation between the decay constant kobs (the reciprocal of the excited-state lifetime) and the Number of water molecules nH2O in the first coordination sphere of complexes. From measurements of kobs of Ln(III) in D2OH2O solutions and of Ln(BrO3)3 · 9H2O, the nH2O of Sm(III) and Dy(III) in H2O were calculated to be 9.0 ± 0.5 and 8.4 ± 0.4 respectively. Using Ln(III) complexes of polyaminopolycarboxylate ligands, empirical formulae for the calibration of kobs (ms−1) vs. nH2O were proposed as nH2O = 0.026kobs − 1.6 for Sm(III) and nH2O = 0.024kobs − 1.3 for Dy(III).

Gregory R. Choppin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.