The Experts below are selected from a list of 324 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Ugo Panizza - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The Cyclicality of International Public Sector Borrowing in Developing Countries: Does the Lender Matter?
    World Development, 2018
    Co-Authors: Arturo Galindo, Ugo Panizza
    Abstract:

    This paper shows that International Government borrowing from multilateral development banks is countercyclical while International Government borrowing form private sector lenders is procyclical. The countercyclicality of official lending is mostly driven by the behavior of the World Bank (borrowing from regional development banks tends to be acyclical). The paper also shows that official sector lending to Latin America and East Asia is more countercyclical than official lending to other regions. Private sector lending is instead procyclical in all developing regions. While the cyclicality of official lending does not depend on domestic or International conditions, private lending becomes particularly procyclical in periods of limited global capital flows. By focusing on both borrowers and lenders' heterogeneity the paper shows that the cyclical properties of International Government debt are mostly driven by credit supply shocks. Demand factors appear to be less important drivers of procyclical International Government borrowing. The paper's focus on supply and demand factors is different from the traditional push and pull classification, as push and pull factors could affect both the demand and the supply of International Government debt.

  • The Cyclicality of International Public Sector Borrowing in Developing Countries: Does the Lender Matter?
    World Development, 2018
    Co-Authors: Arturo Galindo, Ugo Panizza
    Abstract:

    Abstract The paper shows that International Government borrowing from multilateral development banks is countercyclical while International Government borrowing from private sector lenders is procyclical. The countercyclicality of multilateral development bank (MDB) lending is mostly driven by the behavior of the World Bank (borrowing from regional development banks tends to be acyclical). The paper also shows that MDB lending to Latin America and East Asia is more countercyclical than MDB lending to other regions. Private sector lending is instead procyclical in all developing regions. While the cyclicality of MDB lending does not depend on domestic or International conditions, private lending becomes particularly procyclical in periods of limited global capital flows. By focusing on both borrower and lender heterogeneity, the paper shows that the cyclical properties of International Government debt are mostly driven by credit supply shocks. Demand factors appear to be less important drivers of procyclical International Government borrowing. The focus on supply and demand factors is different from the traditional push and pull classification, as push and pull factors could affect both the demand and the supply of International Government debt.

  • International Government DEBT
    The Evidence and Impact of Financial Globalization, 2013
    Co-Authors: Ugo Panizza, Federico Sturzenegger, Jeromin Zettelmeyer
    Abstract:

    This chapter presents a nontechnical survey of the modern literature on International Government debt. The chapter starts with a definition of International Government debt and with a description of the recent evolution of the levels and structure of International Government debt. Next, the chapter reviews economic theories of Government debt and suggests that traditional models have implications that are often inconsistent with basic facts and discusses recent attempts to reconcile the theory with the evidence. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the role of debt structure and presents two alternative views on the relationship between debt structure and crises.

Kathryn E. King - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Advanced Virus Detection Technologies Interest Group (AVDTIG): Efforts on High Throughput Sequencing (HTS) for Virus Detection
    Pda Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 2016
    Co-Authors: Arifa S. Khan, Dominick A. Vacante, Jean-pol Cassart, Siemon H. S. Ng, Robert L. Charlebois, Christophe Lambert, Kathryn E. King
    Abstract:

    Several nucleic-acid based technologies have recently emerged with capabilities for broad virus detection. One of these, high throughput sequencing, has the potential for novel virus detection because this method does not depend upon prior viral sequence knowledge. However, the use of high throughput sequencing for testing biologicals poses greater challenges as compared to other newly introduced tests due to its technical complexities and big data bioinformatics. Thus, the Advanced Virus Detection Technologies Users Group was formed as a joint effort by regulatory and industry scientists to facilitate discussions and provide a forum for sharing data and experiences using advanced new virus detection technologies, with a focus on high throughput sequencing technologies. The group was initiated as a task force that was coordinated by the Parenteral Drug Association and subsequently became the Advanced Virus Detection Technologies Interest Group to continue efforts for using new technologies for detection of adventitious viruses with broader participation, including International Government agencies, academia, and technology service providers.

Arturo Galindo - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The Cyclicality of International Public Sector Borrowing in Developing Countries: Does the Lender Matter?
    World Development, 2018
    Co-Authors: Arturo Galindo, Ugo Panizza
    Abstract:

    This paper shows that International Government borrowing from multilateral development banks is countercyclical while International Government borrowing form private sector lenders is procyclical. The countercyclicality of official lending is mostly driven by the behavior of the World Bank (borrowing from regional development banks tends to be acyclical). The paper also shows that official sector lending to Latin America and East Asia is more countercyclical than official lending to other regions. Private sector lending is instead procyclical in all developing regions. While the cyclicality of official lending does not depend on domestic or International conditions, private lending becomes particularly procyclical in periods of limited global capital flows. By focusing on both borrowers and lenders' heterogeneity the paper shows that the cyclical properties of International Government debt are mostly driven by credit supply shocks. Demand factors appear to be less important drivers of procyclical International Government borrowing. The paper's focus on supply and demand factors is different from the traditional push and pull classification, as push and pull factors could affect both the demand and the supply of International Government debt.

  • The Cyclicality of International Public Sector Borrowing in Developing Countries: Does the Lender Matter?
    World Development, 2018
    Co-Authors: Arturo Galindo, Ugo Panizza
    Abstract:

    Abstract The paper shows that International Government borrowing from multilateral development banks is countercyclical while International Government borrowing from private sector lenders is procyclical. The countercyclicality of multilateral development bank (MDB) lending is mostly driven by the behavior of the World Bank (borrowing from regional development banks tends to be acyclical). The paper also shows that MDB lending to Latin America and East Asia is more countercyclical than MDB lending to other regions. Private sector lending is instead procyclical in all developing regions. While the cyclicality of MDB lending does not depend on domestic or International conditions, private lending becomes particularly procyclical in periods of limited global capital flows. By focusing on both borrower and lender heterogeneity, the paper shows that the cyclical properties of International Government debt are mostly driven by credit supply shocks. Demand factors appear to be less important drivers of procyclical International Government borrowing. The focus on supply and demand factors is different from the traditional push and pull classification, as push and pull factors could affect both the demand and the supply of International Government debt.

Arifa S. Khan - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Advanced Virus Detection Technologies Interest Group (AVDTIG): Efforts on High Throughput Sequencing (HTS) for Virus Detection
    Pda Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 2016
    Co-Authors: Arifa S. Khan, Dominick A. Vacante, Jean-pol Cassart, Siemon H. S. Ng, Robert L. Charlebois, Christophe Lambert, Kathryn E. King
    Abstract:

    Several nucleic-acid based technologies have recently emerged with capabilities for broad virus detection. One of these, high throughput sequencing, has the potential for novel virus detection because this method does not depend upon prior viral sequence knowledge. However, the use of high throughput sequencing for testing biologicals poses greater challenges as compared to other newly introduced tests due to its technical complexities and big data bioinformatics. Thus, the Advanced Virus Detection Technologies Users Group was formed as a joint effort by regulatory and industry scientists to facilitate discussions and provide a forum for sharing data and experiences using advanced new virus detection technologies, with a focus on high throughput sequencing technologies. The group was initiated as a task force that was coordinated by the Parenteral Drug Association and subsequently became the Advanced Virus Detection Technologies Interest Group to continue efforts for using new technologies for detection of adventitious viruses with broader participation, including International Government agencies, academia, and technology service providers.

Mary Martin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.