Korteweg-De Vries Equation

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Gerald Teschl - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Ying Liu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • soliton management for a variable coefficient modified korteweg de Vries Equation
    Physical Review E, 2011
    Co-Authors: Zhiyuan Sun, Yi-tian Gao, Ying Liu
    Abstract:

    The concept of soliton management has been explored in the Bose-Einstein condensate and optical fibers. In this paper, our purpose is to investigate whether a similar concept exists for a variable-coefficient modified Korteweg--de Vries Equation, which arises in the interfacial waves in two-layer liquid and Alfv\'en waves in a collisionless plasma. Through the Painlev\'e test, a generalized integrable form of such an Equation has been constructed under the Painlev\'e constraints of the variable coefficients based on the symbolic computation. By virtue of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur system, a Lax pair with time-dependent nonisospectral flow of the integrable form has been established under the Lax constraints which appear to be more rigid than the Painlev\'e ones. Under such Lax constraints, multisoliton solutions for the completely integrable variable-coefficient modified Korteweg--de Vries Equation have been derived via the Hirota bilinear method. Moreover, results show that the solitons and breathers with desired amplitude and width can be derived via the different choices of the variable coefficients.

  • solitonic propagation and interaction for a generalized variable coefficient forced korteweg de Vries Equation in fluids
    Physical Review E, 2011
    Co-Authors: Yi-tian Gao, Zhiyuan Sun, Ying Liu
    Abstract:

    Under investigation is a generalized variable-coefficient forced Korteweg-De Vries Equation in fluids and other fields. From the bilinear form of such Equation, the N-soliton solution and a type of analytic solution are constructed with symbolic computation. Analytic analysis indicates that: (1) dispersive and dissipative coefficients affect the solitonic velocity; (2) external-force term affects the solitonic velocity and background; (3) line-damping coefficient and some parameters affect the solitonic velocity, background, and amplitude. Solitonic propagation and interaction can be regarded as the combination of the effects of various variable coefficients. According to a constraint among the nonlinear, dispersive, and line-damping coefficients in this paper, the possible applications of our results in the real world are also discussed in three aspects, i.e., solution with the constraint, solution without the constraint, and approximate solution.

Pierre Raphael - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • blow up for the critical generalized korteweg de Vries Equation i dynamics near the soliton
    Acta Mathematica, 2014
    Co-Authors: Yvan Martel, Frank Merle, Pierre Raphael
    Abstract:

    We consider the quintic generalized Korteweg–de Vries Equation (gKdV) $$u_t + (u_{xx} + u^5)_x =0,$$ which is a canonical mass critical problem, for initial data in H1 close to the soliton. In earlier works on this problem, finite- or infinite-time blow up was proved for non-positive energy solutions, and the solitary wave was shown to be the universal blow-up profile, see [16], [26] and [20]. For well-localized initial data, finite-time blow up with an upper bound on blow-up rate was obtained in [18].

Yi-tian Gao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • soliton management for a variable coefficient modified korteweg de Vries Equation
    Physical Review E, 2011
    Co-Authors: Zhiyuan Sun, Yi-tian Gao, Ying Liu
    Abstract:

    The concept of soliton management has been explored in the Bose-Einstein condensate and optical fibers. In this paper, our purpose is to investigate whether a similar concept exists for a variable-coefficient modified Korteweg--de Vries Equation, which arises in the interfacial waves in two-layer liquid and Alfv\'en waves in a collisionless plasma. Through the Painlev\'e test, a generalized integrable form of such an Equation has been constructed under the Painlev\'e constraints of the variable coefficients based on the symbolic computation. By virtue of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur system, a Lax pair with time-dependent nonisospectral flow of the integrable form has been established under the Lax constraints which appear to be more rigid than the Painlev\'e ones. Under such Lax constraints, multisoliton solutions for the completely integrable variable-coefficient modified Korteweg--de Vries Equation have been derived via the Hirota bilinear method. Moreover, results show that the solitons and breathers with desired amplitude and width can be derived via the different choices of the variable coefficients.

  • solitonic propagation and interaction for a generalized variable coefficient forced korteweg de Vries Equation in fluids
    Physical Review E, 2011
    Co-Authors: Yi-tian Gao, Zhiyuan Sun, Ying Liu
    Abstract:

    Under investigation is a generalized variable-coefficient forced Korteweg-De Vries Equation in fluids and other fields. From the bilinear form of such Equation, the N-soliton solution and a type of analytic solution are constructed with symbolic computation. Analytic analysis indicates that: (1) dispersive and dissipative coefficients affect the solitonic velocity; (2) external-force term affects the solitonic velocity and background; (3) line-damping coefficient and some parameters affect the solitonic velocity, background, and amplitude. Solitonic propagation and interaction can be regarded as the combination of the effects of various variable coefficients. According to a constraint among the nonlinear, dispersive, and line-damping coefficients in this paper, the possible applications of our results in the real world are also discussed in three aspects, i.e., solution with the constraint, solution without the constraint, and approximate solution.

Yvan Martel - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.