Lambert-Beers Law

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Lars Nørgaard - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Spectrophotometric determination of mixtures of 2-, 3-, and 4-hydroxybenzaldehydes by flow injection analysis and uv/vis photodiode-array detection
    Talanta, 1994
    Co-Authors: Lars Nørgaard, Carsten Ridder
    Abstract:

    Abstract A multivariate approach to the quantitative determination of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (salicylaldehyde), 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde in their mixtures is described. The method is based on second order data generated in a flow injection analysis system with a pH gradient and photodiode-array detection. Each injection gave rise to an 89 (times) × 101 (wavelength) matrix, containing both the acidic and the basic characteristics of the sample injected. A least-squares algorithm based on Lambert—Beers Law was used for the prediction of concentrations in unknown samples. No assumptions concerning the qualitative mixture composition of the hydroxybenzaldehydes were necessary to perform concentration predictions. The following four data types were used in the least-squares modelling: (1) unfolded raw data, (2) acidic spectra, (3) basic spectra, and (4) first spectral derivative of the raw data. The prediction errors obtained were comparable to literature results. A graphic method, based on the model residuals for detecting erroneous samples, was developed.

Carsten Ridder - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Spectrophotometric determination of mixtures of 2-, 3-, and 4-hydroxybenzaldehydes by flow injection analysis and uv/vis photodiode-array detection
    Talanta, 1994
    Co-Authors: Lars Nørgaard, Carsten Ridder
    Abstract:

    Abstract A multivariate approach to the quantitative determination of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (salicylaldehyde), 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde in their mixtures is described. The method is based on second order data generated in a flow injection analysis system with a pH gradient and photodiode-array detection. Each injection gave rise to an 89 (times) × 101 (wavelength) matrix, containing both the acidic and the basic characteristics of the sample injected. A least-squares algorithm based on Lambert—Beers Law was used for the prediction of concentrations in unknown samples. No assumptions concerning the qualitative mixture composition of the hydroxybenzaldehydes were necessary to perform concentration predictions. The following four data types were used in the least-squares modelling: (1) unfolded raw data, (2) acidic spectra, (3) basic spectra, and (4) first spectral derivative of the raw data. The prediction errors obtained were comparable to literature results. A graphic method, based on the model residuals for detecting erroneous samples, was developed.