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Amrina Elita - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Model Konseptual Pengaruh Keberlanjutan terhadap Kinerja Industri Kecil dan Menengah
'Perpustakaan Universitas Andalas', 2020Co-Authors: Fandeli Hary, Hasan Alizar, Amrina ElitaAbstract:ABSTRACTSmall and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are an industrial sector that greatly contribute to economic development in Indonesia. SMEs contributes positively to the increase in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and absorption of productive labor. Therefore, SMEs are required to be able to achieve continuous performance improvement. Improving the performance of SMEs is also expected to be able to contribute to sustainable development. Sustainability then becomes a very important issue for the performance of SMEs. The performance evaluation of SMEs needs to be improved by considering the sustainability aspects. This study aims to design a conceptual model of the effect of sustainability to the performance of SMEs in West Sumatra. Indicators of sustainability and performance of SMEs were identified from literature study. Then, conducted the determination of indicators that are relevant to SMEs in West Sumatra and then sort the indicators based on terminology similarities. The results of the identification stage are 34 indicators of sustainability which are divided into three aspects and nine factors. Sustainability indicators consist of 16 indicators of social aspect, 11 indicators of environmental aspect, and 7 indicators of economic aspect. The next step is the validation of sustainability indicators by experts from practitioners, academics, and government. The validation results stated that all indicators are important and relevant to SMEs in West Sumatra. Then the conceptual model of the effect of sustainability to performance of SMEs is developed. This conceptual model is expected to be able to help SMEs in improving performance and competitiveness.Keywords: indicators, small and Medium Industry, sustainability, performance appraisal ABSTRAK Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) adalah sektor industri yang sangat berkontribusi terhadap pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. UKM berkontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) dan penyerapan tenaga kerja produktif. Oleh karena itu, UKM dituntut untuk dapat mencapai peningkatan kinerja yang berkelanjutan. Peningkatan kinerja UKM juga diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada pembangunan berkelanjutan. Keberlanjutan kemudian menjadi masalah yang sangat penting bagi kinerja UKM. Evaluasi kinerja UKM perlu ditingkatkan dengan mempertimbangkan aspek keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang model konseptual pengaruh keberlanjutan terhadap kinerja UKM di Sumatera Barat. Indikator keberlanjutan dan kinerja UKM diidentifikasi dari studi literatur. Kemudian, dilakukan penentuan indikator yang relevan dengan UKM di Sumatera Barat dan kemudian mengurutkan indikator berdasarkan kesamaan terminologi. Hasil tahap identifikasi adalah 34 indikator keberlanjutan yang dibagi menjadi tiga aspek dan sembilan faktor. Indikator keberlanjutan terdiri dari 16 indikator aspek sosial, 11 indikator aspek lingkungan, dan 7 indikator aspek ekonomi. Langkah selanjutnya adalah validasi indikator keberlanjutan oleh para ahli dari praktisi, akademisi, dan pemerintah. Hasil validasi menyatakan bahwa semua indikator penting dan relevan bagi UKM di Sumatera Barat. Kemudian model konseptual efek keberlanjutan terhadap kinerja UKM dikembangkan. Model konseptual ini diharapkan dapat membantu UKM dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan daya saing.Kata Kunci: indikator, industri kecil dan menengah, keberlanjutan, penilaian kinerj
Maulita Karil - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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DAYA SAING INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH (IKM) BERBASIS EKSPOR: STUDI KASUS IKM KREATIF DI DKI JAKARTA
2020Co-Authors: Maulita KarilAbstract:KARIL MAULITA Export-Based Small and Medium Industry (IKM) Competitiveness: A Case Study of Creative Ikm in DKI Jakarta. Economic Education, Faculty of Economics, Jakarta State University, 2020 This study aims to analyze and see the competitiveness of Creative Small and Medium Industries in DKI Jakarta. This research is qualitative research using interview and survey methods. Beside that, this research uses an empirical approach. The approach taken by collecting related information, both from interviews and observations of research objects. The sample of this study are: the IKM Furniture / Furniture, IKM Batik, and IKM Crafts which successfully contributed to the value of export approval at IKM in DKI Jakarta. The results of this study show that the creative superiority invoice for SMEs in DKI Jakarta has different capabilities and strategies in contributing to the export value. Based on the results of the SWOT and SPACE matrix analysis, special strategies are needed to improve competitiveness. Among them, the appropriate strategies are IKM Furniture and IKM Crafts are located in the "aggressive" quadrant size which refers to IKM Furniture in DKI Jakarta by a very good position in using its internal strength. Therefore suitable strategies used by IKM Furniture in DKI Jakarta include market development strategies, market development, product development, backward integration, forward integration, horizontal integration, or diversification. Meanwhile, for IKM Batik, it depends on the position of the "Conservative" quadrant which replaces IKM Batik depending on the position of low or weak competitiveness and must improve the company's strategic position to have strong competitiveness. Keywords: The Development Strategy, Competitiveness, Creative IKM, Export
Januri Januri - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Peran Teknologi Di Dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Internal Networking Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Industri Kecil dan Menengah Pada Saat Pendemi Covid-19
'Universitas Merdeka Malang', 2021Co-Authors: Tirtayasa Satria, Khair Hazmanan, Januri JanuriAbstract:The purpose of this research is to analyse the Effect of Technology as moderator variable Throught the relationship of Internal Networking (production and distribution) with SME’s business performance. This study have been done in Covid-19 Pendemy at Medan City. The unit of analysis of this research is Small Medium Industry (IKM) company, where those company located in one area (cluster Small Medium Industry ). The population of this research are 103 IKM and the sample are 103 IKM (census).Data collection was used questionnaire, where the respondent are the owner of the IKM company. The questionnaire response was high where 3 owner rejected to made responsed (rejeccted), thus this research have 100 questionnaires reponses. The analysis method was using Hierarchi Regression and process analysis was used SPPS. The results of the research showed that the production and distribution have positive and significant effect with IKM performance. The effect of technology as moderator effect was found that negative and significant influence the relationship production and distribution with IKM performance. Thus, the effect of technology as moderator variable in pendemic Covid-19 was not dominant, because of the IKM compay faced decreased demand and indeed influence of Sales Margin
Fandeli Hary - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Model Konseptual Pengaruh Keberlanjutan terhadap Kinerja Industri Kecil dan Menengah
'Perpustakaan Universitas Andalas', 2020Co-Authors: Fandeli Hary, Hasan Alizar, Amrina ElitaAbstract:ABSTRACTSmall and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are an industrial sector that greatly contribute to economic development in Indonesia. SMEs contributes positively to the increase in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and absorption of productive labor. Therefore, SMEs are required to be able to achieve continuous performance improvement. Improving the performance of SMEs is also expected to be able to contribute to sustainable development. Sustainability then becomes a very important issue for the performance of SMEs. The performance evaluation of SMEs needs to be improved by considering the sustainability aspects. This study aims to design a conceptual model of the effect of sustainability to the performance of SMEs in West Sumatra. Indicators of sustainability and performance of SMEs were identified from literature study. Then, conducted the determination of indicators that are relevant to SMEs in West Sumatra and then sort the indicators based on terminology similarities. The results of the identification stage are 34 indicators of sustainability which are divided into three aspects and nine factors. Sustainability indicators consist of 16 indicators of social aspect, 11 indicators of environmental aspect, and 7 indicators of economic aspect. The next step is the validation of sustainability indicators by experts from practitioners, academics, and government. The validation results stated that all indicators are important and relevant to SMEs in West Sumatra. Then the conceptual model of the effect of sustainability to performance of SMEs is developed. This conceptual model is expected to be able to help SMEs in improving performance and competitiveness.Keywords: indicators, small and Medium Industry, sustainability, performance appraisal ABSTRAK Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) adalah sektor industri yang sangat berkontribusi terhadap pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. UKM berkontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) dan penyerapan tenaga kerja produktif. Oleh karena itu, UKM dituntut untuk dapat mencapai peningkatan kinerja yang berkelanjutan. Peningkatan kinerja UKM juga diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada pembangunan berkelanjutan. Keberlanjutan kemudian menjadi masalah yang sangat penting bagi kinerja UKM. Evaluasi kinerja UKM perlu ditingkatkan dengan mempertimbangkan aspek keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang model konseptual pengaruh keberlanjutan terhadap kinerja UKM di Sumatera Barat. Indikator keberlanjutan dan kinerja UKM diidentifikasi dari studi literatur. Kemudian, dilakukan penentuan indikator yang relevan dengan UKM di Sumatera Barat dan kemudian mengurutkan indikator berdasarkan kesamaan terminologi. Hasil tahap identifikasi adalah 34 indikator keberlanjutan yang dibagi menjadi tiga aspek dan sembilan faktor. Indikator keberlanjutan terdiri dari 16 indikator aspek sosial, 11 indikator aspek lingkungan, dan 7 indikator aspek ekonomi. Langkah selanjutnya adalah validasi indikator keberlanjutan oleh para ahli dari praktisi, akademisi, dan pemerintah. Hasil validasi menyatakan bahwa semua indikator penting dan relevan bagi UKM di Sumatera Barat. Kemudian model konseptual efek keberlanjutan terhadap kinerja UKM dikembangkan. Model konseptual ini diharapkan dapat membantu UKM dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan daya saing.Kata Kunci: indikator, industri kecil dan menengah, keberlanjutan, penilaian kinerj
Henrica Agustina Grace - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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evaluasi nilai cacat dan cita rasa kopi robusta coffea canephora l yang diproduksi ikm kopi di kabupaten tanggamus evaluation of defect value and flavour of robusta coffee coffea canephora l produced by small and Medium Industry sector of coffee in tanggamus district
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian, 2018Co-Authors: Sri Setyani, Subeki Subeki, Henrica Agustina GraceAbstract:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the defects, moisture content, flavor, and overall acceptance of Robusta coffee from 20 coffee producers in Tanggamus Regency. Taste testing involved some expert panelists. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that as much as 70% of coffee quality was following SNI 01-2907-2008. The defect value of coffee was at the quality level of 5 until the inferior original quality (“kopi asalan”). The main percentages of the defects were broken seeds, brown beans, black seeds and then followed by hollow seeds. The water content of the coffee was varied between 5.07-7.27. The taste of coffee was dominated by green/grassy, the average taste was slightly bitter, the colors ranged from brown, black and cinnamon-like color, while, the overall acceptance was somewhat like. This results indicated that standard operating procedure is required to be implemented by coffee producers (IKM) in Tanggamus Regency to improve the quality of the coffee.