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Mohammad Ali Bahar - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Investigation on Mitochondrial tRNA^Leu/Lys, NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian Multiple Sclerosis Patients
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNA^Leucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNA^Lysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.

  • Investigation on mitochondrial tRNA(Leu/Lys), NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian multiple sclerosis patients.
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNALeucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNALysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.

Solmaz Etemad Ahari - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Investigation on Mitochondrial tRNA^Leu/Lys, NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian Multiple Sclerosis Patients
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNA^Leucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNA^Lysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.

  • Investigation on mitochondrial tRNA(Leu/Lys), NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian multiple sclerosis patients.
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNALeucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNALysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.

Massoud Houshmand - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Mitochondrial Variants in Pompe Disease: A Comparison between Classic and Non-Classic Forms.
    Cell, 2018
    Co-Authors: Fatemeh Bahreini, Massoud Houshmand, Mohammad Hossein Modarressi, Seyed Mohammad Akrami
    Abstract:

    Objective: Pompe disease (PD) is a progressive neuromuscular disorder that is caused by glucosidase acid alpha (GAA) deleterious mutations. Mitochondrial involvement is an important contributor to neuromuscular diseases. In this study the sequence of MT-ATP 6/8 and Cytochrome C oxidase I/II genes along with the expression levels of the former genes were compared in classic and non-classic patients. Materials and Methods: In this case-control study, the sequence of MT-ATP 6/8 and Cytochrome C oxidase was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-Sanger sequencing and expression of MT-ATP genes were quantified by real time-PCR (RT-PCR) in 28 Pompe patients. The results were then compared with 100 controls. All sequences were compared with the revised Cambridge reference sequence as reference. Results: Screening of MT-ATP6/8 resulted in the identification of three novel variants, namely T9117A, A8456C and A8524C. There was a significant decrease in MT-ATP6 expression between classic (i.e. adult) and control groups (P=0.030). Additionally, the MT-ATP8 expression was significantly decreased in classic (P=0.004) and non-classic (i.e. infant) patients (P=0.013). In total, 22 variants were observed in Cytochrome C oxidase, five of which were nonsynonymous, one leading to a stop codon and another (C9227G) being a novel heteroplasmic variant. The A8302G in the lysine tRNA gene was found in two brothers in a pedigree, while a T7572C variant in the aspartate tRNA gene was observed in two brothers in another pedigree. Conclusion: The extent of mitochondrial involvement in the classic group was more significant than in the non-classic form. Beside GAA deleterious mutations, it seems that mtDNA variants have a secondary effect on PD. Understanding, the role of mitochondria in the pathogenesis of Pompe may potentially be helpful in developing new therapeutic strategies.

  • Investigation on Mitochondrial tRNA^Leu/Lys, NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian Multiple Sclerosis Patients
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNA^Leucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNA^Lysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.

  • Investigation on mitochondrial tRNA(Leu/Lys), NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian multiple sclerosis patients.
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNALeucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNALysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.

Anja Lisbeth Frederiksen - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • a novel mitochondrial mutation m 8989g c associated with neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa the narp syndrome
    Gene, 2013
    Co-Authors: Morten Duno, Flemming Wibrand, Kirsten Lau Baggesen, Thomas Rosenberg, Niels Kristian Kjaer, Anja Lisbeth Frederiksen
    Abstract:

    The archetypal NARP syndrome is almost exclusively associated with the m.8993T>C/G mutation in the sixth subunit of the mitochondrial ATP synthase, whereas other mutations in the MT-ATP6 gene primarily associate with Leigh syndrome or Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). We report a novel mitochondrial point mutation, m.8989G>C, in a patient presenting with neuropathy, ataxia and retinitis pigmentosa constituting the classical NARP phenotype. This mutation alters the amino acid right next to canonical NARP mutation. We suggest that classic NARP syndrome relates to a defined dysfunction of p.MT-ATP6.

  • A novel mitochondrial mutation m.8989G>C associated with neuropathy, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa — The NARP syndrome
    Gene, 2012
    Co-Authors: Morten Duno, Flemming Wibrand, Kirsten Lau Baggesen, Thomas Rosenberg, Niels Kristian Kjaer, Anja Lisbeth Frederiksen
    Abstract:

    The archetypal NARP syndrome is almost exclusively associated with the m.8993T>C/G mutation in the sixth subunit of the mitochondrial ATP synthase, whereas other mutations in the MT-ATP6 gene primarily associate with Leigh syndrome or Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). We report a novel mitochondrial point mutation, m.8989G>C, in a patient presenting with neuropathy, ataxia and retinitis pigmentosa constituting the classical NARP phenotype. This mutation alters the amino acid right next to canonical NARP mutation. We suggest that classic NARP syndrome relates to a defined dysfunction of p.MT-ATP6.

Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Investigation on Mitochondrial tRNA^Leu/Lys, NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian Multiple Sclerosis Patients
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNA^Leucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNA^Lysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.

  • Investigation on mitochondrial tRNA(Leu/Lys), NDI and ATPase 6/8 in Iranian multiple sclerosis patients.
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2007
    Co-Authors: Solmaz Etemad Ahari, Massoud Houshmand, Mehdi Shafa Shariat Panahi, Sadaf Kasraie, Mostafa Moin, Mohammad Ali Bahar
    Abstract:

    As with chromosomal DNA, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can contain mutations that are highly pathogenic .In fact, many diseases of the central nervous system are known to be caused by mutations in mtDNA. Dysfunction of the mitochondrial Respiratory Chain (RC) has been shown in patients with neurological disease including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a demyelinating disease of central nervous system characterized by morphological hallmarks of inflammation, demyelination and axonal loss. Considering this importance, we decided to investigate several highly mutative parts of mtDNA for point mutations as MT-LTI (tRNALeucine1(UUA/G)), MT-NDI (NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 1), MT-COII (Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II), MT-TK (tRNALysine), MT-ATP8 (ATP synthase subunit F0 8) and MT-ATP6 (ATP synthase subunit F0 6) in 20 Iranian MS patients and 80 age-matched control subjects by PCR and automated DNA sequencing to evaluate any probable point mutations. Our results revealed that 15 (75%) out of 20 MS patients had point mutations. Some of point mutations were newly found in this study. This study suggested that point mutation occurred in mtDNA might be involved in pathogenesis of MS.