Naturopathic Medicine

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Sarris J - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Anxiety
    'Elsevier BV', 2014
    Co-Authors: Sarris J
    Abstract:

    This second edition promotes the fundamentals of traditional naturopathy, while pushing the scientific boundaries and driving the steady evolution of the profession of Naturopathic Medicine

  • Insomnia
    'Elsevier BV', 2014
    Co-Authors: Sarris J
    Abstract:

    This second edition promotes the fundamentals of traditional naturopathy, while pushing the scientific boundaries and driving the steady evolution of the profession of Naturopathic Medicine

  • Stress and fatigue
    'Elsevier BV', 2014
    Co-Authors: Gruner T, Sarris J
    Abstract:

    This second edition promotes the fundamentals of traditional naturopathy, while pushing the scientific boundaries and driving the steady evolution of the profession of Naturopathic Medicine

  • Student attitudes towards clinical teaching resources in complementary Medicine: A focus group examination of Australian Naturopathic Medicine students
    'Wiley', 2014
    Co-Authors: Jl Wardle, Sarris J
    Abstract:

    Background: Complementary Medicine is forming an increasingly large part of health care in developed countries and is increasingly being formally taught in tertiary academic settings. Objectives: An exploratory study of Naturopathic student perceptions of, use of and attitudes towards teaching resources in Naturopathic clinical training and education. Methods: Focus groups were conducted with current and recent students of 4-year Naturopathic degree programmes in Brisbane and Sydney to ascertain how they interact with clinical teaching materials, and their perceptions and attitudes towards teaching materials in Naturopathic education. Results: Naturopathic students have a complex and critical relationship with their learning materials. Although Naturopathic practice is often defined by traditional evidence, students want information that both supports and is critical of traditional Naturopathic practices, and focuses heavily on evidence-based Medicine. Students remain largely ambivalent about new teaching technologies and would prefer that these develop organically as an evolution from printed materials, rather than depart from dramatically and radically from these previously established materials. Conclusions: Findings from this study will assist publishers, librarians and academics develop clinical information sources that appropriately meet student expectations and support their learning requirements. © 2014 Health Libraries Group

  • Complementary Medicine, Exercise, Meditation, Diet, and Lifestyle Modification for Anxiety Disorders: A Review of Current Evidence
    'Hindawi Limited', 2012
    Co-Authors: Sarris J, Moylan S, Da Camfield, Mp Pase, Mischoulon D, Berk M, Fn Jacka
    Abstract:

    Use of complementary Medicines and therapies (CAM) and modification of lifestyle factors such as physical activity, exercise, and diet are being increasingly considered as potential therapeutic options for anxiety disorders. The objective of this metareview was to examine evidence across a broad range of CAM and lifestyle interventions in the treatment of anxiety disorders. In early 2012 we conducted a literature search of PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, Web of Science, PsycInfo, and the Cochrane Library, for key studies, systematic reviews, and metaanalyses in the area. Our paper found that in respect to treatment of generalized anxiety or specific disorders, CAM evidence revealed current support for the herbal Medicine Kava. One isolated study shows benefit for Naturopathic Medicine, whereas acupuncture, yoga, and Tai chi have tentative supportive evidence, which is hampered by overall poor methodology. The breadth of evidence does not support homeopathy for treating anxiety. Strong support exists for lifestyle modifications including adoption of moderate exercise and mindfulness meditation, whereas dietary improvement, avoidance of caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine offer encouraging preliminary data. In conclusion, certain lifestyle modifications and some CAMs may provide a beneficial role in the treatment of anxiety disorders

Cooley K - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Lessons from outside and within: Exploring advancements in methodology for Naturopathic Medicine clinical research
    'Mary Ann Liebert Inc', 2019
    Co-Authors: Schloss J, Mcintyre E, Steel A, Bradley R, Harnett J, Reid R, Hawrelak J, Goldenberg J, Van De Venter, C, Cooley K
    Abstract:

    Introduction: Naturopathy is a mixture of both traditional and complementary Medicine. It incorporates a broad set of health care practices that may or may not be traditional to that country or conventional Medicine and are not fully integrated into the dominant health care system. Research required to evaluate or substantiate Naturopathic Medicine may not fall under the testing of randomized clinical trials, which opens up discussions on what is the best practice for research in Naturopathic Medicine. Discussion: Not only do advances in health research methodology offer important opportunities to progress Naturopathic research, there are also areas where the unique characteristics of Naturopathic philosophy and practice can impact other areas of health research. Some of the new advances in health research methodology involve whole-system research, pragmatic trials, template for intervention description and replication protocols for complex interventions, patient-centered care models, and the pragmatic-explanatory continuum indicator summary tool for designing pragmatic trials. Discussion and critique of these health-related methodologies shows that these research methods are more suited for the philosophy and treatment options that naturopathy is based on. Conclusions: Successful implementation of Naturopathic research methodologies, and translation and dissemination of research will require a substantial paradigm shift in which Naturopathic practitioners adopt a greater level of responsibility for developing an evidence base for Naturopathic Medicine

  • Lessons from Outside and Within: Exploring Advancements in Methodology for Naturopathic Medicine Clinical Research
    'Mary Ann Liebert Inc', 2019
    Co-Authors: Schloss J, Mcintyre E, Steel A, Bradley R, Harnett J, Reid R, Hawrelak J, Goldenberg J, Van De Venter, C, Cooley K
    Abstract:

    © 2019, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Introduction: Naturopathy is a mixture of both traditional and complementary Medicine. It incorporates a broad set of health care practices that may or may not be traditional to that country or conventional Medicine and are not fully integrated into the dominant health care system. Research required to evaluate or substantiate Naturopathic Medicine may not fall under the testing of randomized clinical trials, which opens up discussions on what is the best practice for research in Naturopathic Medicine. Discussion: Not only do advances in health research methodology offer important opportunities to progress Naturopathic research, there are also areas where the unique characteristics of Naturopathic philosophy and practice can impact other areas of health research. Some of the new advances in health research methodology involve whole-system research, pragmatic trials, template for intervention description and replication protocols for complex interventions, patient-centered care models, and the pragmatic-explanatory continuum indicator summary tool for designing pragmatic trials. Discussion and critique of these health-related methodologies shows that these research methods are more suited for the philosophy and treatment options that naturopathy is based on. Conclusions: Successful implementation of Naturopathic research methodologies, and translation and dissemination of research will require a substantial paradigm shift in which Naturopathic practitioners adopt a greater level of responsibility for developing an evidence base for Naturopathic Medicine

  • Naturopathic Approaches to Irritable Bowel Syndrome - A Delphi Study
    'Mary Ann Liebert Inc', 2019
    Co-Authors: Jz Goldenberg, Ward L, Day A, Cooley K
    Abstract:

    © 2019, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Introduction: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects 11% of the population, and up to 50% of patients report using complementary and alternative Medicines (CAM) for it. To date, there is no research describing how providers of Naturopathic Medicine in North America, a well-defined CAM profession, approach IBS. Methods: A Delphi study was conducted over a 17-month period in 4 rounds with 15 North American Naturopathic Medicine experts in IBS. Consensus was defined as a median value of 75% or greater agreement with the relevant statement. Results: Consensus was met with 45 statements describing a "reasonable Naturopathic approach" to IBS. These statements covered the domains of general, office visits, tracking progress, testing, interventions, and resources. Conclusion: These results represent the beginning of an evidence base depicting Naturopathic interventions for IBS and should inform future randomized controlled clinical trials in this area. Future research should look to reflect on and revise these guidance consensus statements particularly extending to other stakeholders as well as geographic and regulatory jurisdictions in the Naturopathic profession

  • Naturopathic approaches to irritable bowel syndrome-A Delphi study
    'Mary Ann Liebert Inc', 2018
    Co-Authors: Jz Goldenberg, Ward L, Day A, Cooley K
    Abstract:

    Introduction: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects 11% of the population, and up to 50% of patients report using complementary and alternative Medicines (CAM) for it. To date, there is no research describing how providers of Naturopathic Medicine in North America, a well-defined CAM profession, approach IBS. Methods: A Delphi study was conducted over a 17-month period in 4 rounds with 15 North American Naturopathic Medicine experts in IBS. Consensus was defined as a median value of 75% or greater agreement with the relevant statement. Results: Consensus was met with 45 statements describing a ‘‘reasonable Naturopathic approach’’ to IBS. These statements covered the domains of general, office visits, tracking progress, testing, interventions, and resources. Conclusion: These results represent the beginning of an evidence base depicting Naturopathic interventions for IBS and should inform future randomized controlled clinical trials in this area. Future research should look to reflect on and revise these guidance consensus statements particularly extending to other stakeholders as well as geographic and regulatory jurisdictions in the Naturopathic profession

Vahid Soleimany - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • therapeutic effects of marshmallow althaea officinalis l extract on plasma biochemical parameters of common carp infected with aeromonas hydrophila
    Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal, 2017
    Co-Authors: Mahdi Banaee, Vahid Soleimany, Haghi B Nematdoost
    Abstract:

    This study evaluated preclinical and clinical safety of marshmallow (Althaea officinalis L.) extract as a Naturopathic Medicine in common carp deliberately infected with Aeromonas hydrophila. The fish were fed 0 (control), 2.50, 5.00 and 10.00 g of marshmallow extract for 60 days in a preclinical experiment and then, challenged with A. hydrophila for a 10-day experiment. Significant increases were observed in aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activities and plasma creatinine levels in fish fed 10 g marshmallow extract per kg feed. However, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) significantly decreased on day 60. The fish fed 2.50 g marshmallow extract per kg feed indicated increased levels of total protein and globulin. There were no significant changes in albumin levels (p > 0.05). 2.50 and 5.00 g marshmallow significantly decreased triglyceride and cholesterol levels and increased glucose levels (p < 0.05). A. hydrophila significantly increased AST, ALT, LDH, ALP and CPK activities and plasma glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and creatinine levels after 10 days (p < 0.05). Total plasma protein, albumin and globulin levels in fish challenged with A. hydrophila were significantly lower than the control group (p < 0.05). Marshmallow extract at 5.00 and 10.00 g can adjust plasma biochemical parameters in fish challenged with A. hydrophila. The results of preclinical studies and pharmaceutical toxicity of marshmallow extract revealed that dietary levels lower than 5.00 g were safe and effective. The results of this clinical study demonstrated that marshmallow extract (5.00 g kg-1 feed) can protect fish against A. hydrophila.

  • preclinical toxicity and safety evaluation of althaea officinalis l extract as Naturopathic Medicine in common carp cyprinus carpio l hematological and biochemical study
    Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 2016
    Co-Authors: Mahdi Banaee, Fahimeh Fallahpour, Vahid Soleimany, Behzad Nematdoost Haghi
    Abstract:

    ABSTRACTThis study was conducted to evaluate the effects of marshmallow extract (Althaea officinalis L.) administration on blood cells and biochemical parameters of carp liver. A total of 150 carps (Cyprinus carpio, initial body mass of 37.7 ± 4.4 g) were fed diets containing 0.0 (control diet), 2.5, 5, and 10 g marshmallow extract for 60 days. On days 30 and 60 of the experiment blood samples were collected and hematological parameters and liver enzyme activities—aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine amino transferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP)—were measured. No significant difference was found (p > .05) in red blood cells (RBC); hemoglobin concentration (Hb); hematocrit (Htc); mean corpuscular volume (MCV); mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCH); or the percentage of neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils in fish fed with different concentrations of marshmallow extract on days 30 and 60. However, the white blood cell (WBC) count was increased signifi...

  • Evaluation of pre-clinical safety and toxicology of Althaea officinalis extracts as Naturopathic Medicine for common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
    Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 2016
    Co-Authors: Vahid Soleimany, Banaee, Mohammad Mohiseni, B. Nematdoost Hagi, L. Mousavi Dehmourdi
    Abstract:

    The current study was done to investigate the preclinical safety and toxicology of Althaea officinalis extract as Naturopathic Medicine in common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Specimens were treated with 0 (control), 2.5, 5 and 10 g of marshmallow extract for 45 days. Plasma biochemical parameters were measured after 15 and 45 days. Total protein, albumin and globulin levels (p >0.05). During the experimental period, triglyceride levels noticeably decreased in fish fed with 2.5 g of A. officinalis extract (p

  • evaluation of pre clinical safety and toxicology of althaea officinalis extracts as Naturopathic Medicine for common carp cyprinus carpio
    Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 2016
    Co-Authors: Vahid Soleimany, Mohammad Mohiseni, Nematdoost B Hagi, Mahdi Banaee, Mousavi L Dehmourdi
    Abstract:

    The current study was done to investigate the preclinical safety and toxicology of Althaea officinalis extract as Naturopathic Medicine in common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Specimens were treated with 0 (control), 2.5, 5 and 10 g of marshmallow extract for 45 days. Plasma biochemical parameters were measured after 15 and 45 days. Total protein, albumin and globulin levels (p >0.05). During the experimental period, triglyceride levels noticeably decreased in fish fed with 2.5 g of A. officinalis extract (p <0.05). Although, administration of marshmallow extract up to 5 g per kg of feed did not show any side effect on fishes, the use of the A. officinalis extract (10 g) led to cytotoxicity and modifications in blood biochemical parameters of fish. Therefore, we recommend the use of the lower concentrations than 10 g A. officinalis extract in prospective clinical studies.

Ryan Bradley - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Patient-Reported Experiences with First-Time Naturopathic Care for Type 2 Diabetes
    2016
    Co-Authors: Erica B. Oberg, Carlo Calabrese, Ryan Bradley, Clarissa Hsu, Karen J. Sherman, Sheryl Catz, Daniel C. Cherkin
    Abstract:

    Differences in the effectiveness of diverse healthcare providers to promote health behavior change and successful diabetes self-care have received little attention. Because training in Naturopathic Medicine (NM) emphasizes a patient-centered approach, health promotion, and routine use of clinical counseling on wellness and prevention, Naturopathic physicians (NDs) may be particularly well-prepared for promoting behavior change. However, patients ’ experiences with NM have not been well studied. This study provides the first report of the perceptions of persons with type 2 diabetes of their first experiences with Naturopathic care for their diabetes. Following their participation in a one-year prospective cohort study of adjunctive Naturopathic care for diabetes, twenty-two patients were interviewed about their experiences working with a Naturopathic physician. Using a content analysis approach, nine dominant themes were identified. Three themes characterized the nature of the ND-patient interaction: 1) patient-centered, 2) holistic health rather than diabetes focused, and 3) collaborative. Five themes characterized the content of the clinical encounter: 1) individualized and detailed health promotion, 2) counseling that promoted self-efficacy, 3) pragmatic and practical self-care recommendations, 4) novel treatment options that fostered hopefulness, and 5) patient education that addressed both diabetes self-care and general health. A ninth theme was cross-cutting: the contrast between ND care and conventional medical care. Results indicate that the routine clinical approach used by NDs is consistent with behavior change theory and clinical strategies found mos

  • Naturopathic Medicine for the prevention of cardiovascular disease a randomized clinical trial
    Canadian Medical Association Journal, 2013
    Co-Authors: Dugald Seely, Kieran Cooley, Orest Szczurko, Heidi Fritz, Serenity Aberdour, Craig Herrington, Patricia M Herman, Philip Rouchotas, David Lescheid, Ryan Bradley
    Abstract:

    Background: Although cardiovascular disease may be partially preventable through dietary and lifestyle-based interventions, few individuals at risk receive intensive dietary and lifestyle counselling. We performed a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of Naturopathic care in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Methods: We performed a multisite randomized controlled trial of enhanced usual care (usual care plus biometric measurement; control) compared with enhanced usual care plus Naturopathic care (hereafter called Naturopathic care). Postal workers aged 25–65 years in Toronto, Vancouver and Edmonton, Canada, with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease were invited to participate. Participants in both groups received care by their family physicians. Those in the Naturopathic group also received individualized care (health promotion counselling, nutritional Medicine or dietary supplementation) at 7 preset times in work-site clinics by licensed Naturopathic doctors. The body weight, waist circumference, lipid profile, fasting glucose levels and blood pressure of participants in both groups were measured 3 times during a 1-year period. Our primary outcomes were the 10-year risk of having a cardiovascular event (based on the Framingham risk algorithm) and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (based on the Adult Treatment Panel III diagnostic criteria). Results: Of 246 participants randomly assigned to a study group, 207 completed the study. The characteristics of participants in both groups were similar at baseline. Compared with participants in the control group, at 52 weeks those in the Naturopathic group had a reduced adjusted 10-year cardiovascular risk (control: 10.81%; Naturopathic group: 7.74%; risk reduction –3.07% [95% confidence interval (CI) –4.35% to –1.78%], p p = 0.002). Interpretation: Our findings support the hypothesis that the addition of Naturopathic care to enhanced usual care may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease among those at high risk. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, no.NCT0071879.

Mahdi Banaee - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • therapeutic effects of marshmallow althaea officinalis l extract on plasma biochemical parameters of common carp infected with aeromonas hydrophila
    Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal, 2017
    Co-Authors: Mahdi Banaee, Vahid Soleimany, Haghi B Nematdoost
    Abstract:

    This study evaluated preclinical and clinical safety of marshmallow (Althaea officinalis L.) extract as a Naturopathic Medicine in common carp deliberately infected with Aeromonas hydrophila. The fish were fed 0 (control), 2.50, 5.00 and 10.00 g of marshmallow extract for 60 days in a preclinical experiment and then, challenged with A. hydrophila for a 10-day experiment. Significant increases were observed in aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activities and plasma creatinine levels in fish fed 10 g marshmallow extract per kg feed. However, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) significantly decreased on day 60. The fish fed 2.50 g marshmallow extract per kg feed indicated increased levels of total protein and globulin. There were no significant changes in albumin levels (p > 0.05). 2.50 and 5.00 g marshmallow significantly decreased triglyceride and cholesterol levels and increased glucose levels (p < 0.05). A. hydrophila significantly increased AST, ALT, LDH, ALP and CPK activities and plasma glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and creatinine levels after 10 days (p < 0.05). Total plasma protein, albumin and globulin levels in fish challenged with A. hydrophila were significantly lower than the control group (p < 0.05). Marshmallow extract at 5.00 and 10.00 g can adjust plasma biochemical parameters in fish challenged with A. hydrophila. The results of preclinical studies and pharmaceutical toxicity of marshmallow extract revealed that dietary levels lower than 5.00 g were safe and effective. The results of this clinical study demonstrated that marshmallow extract (5.00 g kg-1 feed) can protect fish against A. hydrophila.

  • preclinical toxicity and safety evaluation of althaea officinalis l extract as Naturopathic Medicine in common carp cyprinus carpio l hematological and biochemical study
    Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 2016
    Co-Authors: Mahdi Banaee, Fahimeh Fallahpour, Vahid Soleimany, Behzad Nematdoost Haghi
    Abstract:

    ABSTRACTThis study was conducted to evaluate the effects of marshmallow extract (Althaea officinalis L.) administration on blood cells and biochemical parameters of carp liver. A total of 150 carps (Cyprinus carpio, initial body mass of 37.7 ± 4.4 g) were fed diets containing 0.0 (control diet), 2.5, 5, and 10 g marshmallow extract for 60 days. On days 30 and 60 of the experiment blood samples were collected and hematological parameters and liver enzyme activities—aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine amino transferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP)—were measured. No significant difference was found (p > .05) in red blood cells (RBC); hemoglobin concentration (Hb); hematocrit (Htc); mean corpuscular volume (MCV); mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCH); or the percentage of neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils in fish fed with different concentrations of marshmallow extract on days 30 and 60. However, the white blood cell (WBC) count was increased signifi...

  • evaluation of pre clinical safety and toxicology of althaea officinalis extracts as Naturopathic Medicine for common carp cyprinus carpio
    Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 2016
    Co-Authors: Vahid Soleimany, Mohammad Mohiseni, Nematdoost B Hagi, Mahdi Banaee, Mousavi L Dehmourdi
    Abstract:

    The current study was done to investigate the preclinical safety and toxicology of Althaea officinalis extract as Naturopathic Medicine in common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Specimens were treated with 0 (control), 2.5, 5 and 10 g of marshmallow extract for 45 days. Plasma biochemical parameters were measured after 15 and 45 days. Total protein, albumin and globulin levels (p >0.05). During the experimental period, triglyceride levels noticeably decreased in fish fed with 2.5 g of A. officinalis extract (p <0.05). Although, administration of marshmallow extract up to 5 g per kg of feed did not show any side effect on fishes, the use of the A. officinalis extract (10 g) led to cytotoxicity and modifications in blood biochemical parameters of fish. Therefore, we recommend the use of the lower concentrations than 10 g A. officinalis extract in prospective clinical studies.