Nose Obstruction

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Poirrier Anne-lise - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Nose and Sleep-disordered Breathing
    2018
    Co-Authors: Poirrier Anne-lise
    Abstract:

    The Nose is the input channel for the airflow. Its rigid and erectile structures determine the outline and the output of the airflow in the upper airway. Nose Obstruction, due to reversible or non reversible factors, produces collapsing forces that are manifest downstream in the collapsible pharynx. Moreover, Nose pathologies result in unstable oral breathing, decreased activation of nasal-ventilatory reflex and reduced lung nitric oxide. Long-term oral breathing impacts on the craniofacial growth. The management of Nose pathologies coud be medical, mechanical (Nose dilators) or surgical. Nasal management should be integrated in a multimodal approach, considering the involvement of a multi-level Obstruction, and truly reflecting the complexity of sleep disordered breathing

  • Nose and Sleep-disordered Breathing
    2018
    Co-Authors: Poirrier Anne-lise
    Abstract:

    audience: professionalThe Nose is the input channel for the airflow. Its rigid and erectile structures determine the outline and the output of the airflow in the upper airway. Nose Obstruction, due to reversible or non reversible factors, produces collapsing forces that are manifest downstream in the collapsible pharynx. Moreover, Nose pathologies result in unstable oral breathing, decreased activation of nasal-ventilatory reflex and reduced lung nitric oxide. Long-term oral breathing impacts on the craniofacial growth. The management of Nose pathologies coud be medical, mechanical (Nose dilators) or surgical. Nasal management should be integrated in a multimodal approach, considering the involvement of a multi-level Obstruction, and truly reflecting the complexity of sleep disordered breathing

  • Nose and Sleep-disordered Breathing
    2017
    Co-Authors: Poirrier Anne-lise
    Abstract:

    The Nose is the input channel for the airflow. Its rigid and erectile structures determine the outline and the output of the airflow in the upper airway. Nose Obstruction, due to reversible or non reversible factors, produces collapsing forces that are manifest downstream in the collapsible pharynx. Moreover, Nose pathologies result in unstable oral breathing, decreased activation of nasal-ventilatory reflex and reduced lung nitric oxide. Long-term oral breathing impacts on the craniofacial growth. The management of Nose pathologies coud be medical, mechanical (Nose dilators) or surgical. Nasal management should be integrated in a multimodal approach, considering the involvement of a multi-level Obstruction, and truly reflecting the complexity of sleep disordered breathing.Peer reviewe

  • Nose and Sleep-disordered Breathing
    2017
    Co-Authors: Poirrier Anne-lise
    Abstract:

    peer reviewedaudience: professionalThe Nose is the input channel for the airflow. Its rigid and erectile structures determine the outline and the output of the airflow in the upper airway. Nose Obstruction, due to reversible or non reversible factors, produces collapsing forces that are manifest downstream in the collapsible pharynx. Moreover, Nose pathologies result in unstable oral breathing, decreased activation of nasal-ventilatory reflex and reduced lung nitric oxide. Long-term oral breathing impacts on the craniofacial growth. The management of Nose pathologies coud be medical, mechanical (Nose dilators) or surgical. Nasal management should be integrated in a multimodal approach, considering the involvement of a multi-level Obstruction, and truly reflecting the complexity of sleep disordered breathing

Rybnikár Tomáš - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Examination of Exhaled Nitrous Oxide as an Inflammatory Bioindicator of Atopy and Allergy in Children with Adenoid Hypertrophy
    2018
    Co-Authors: Rybnikár Tomáš
    Abstract:

    Introduction: Adenoids are common disease in childhood, especially at preschool age. The main symptoms of adenoids are Nose Obstruction, chronic rhinitis, cough, relapsing otitis media, sinusitis, sleeping disorders and otitis media with effusion. The nasal patency influences the nasal nitric oxid (nNO) concentration. However, there are only a few published data about concentration of nNO in patients with adenoids. Aims: The prospective study explores the influence of adenoids on nNO in children. The investigated parameters in probands are the age, atopic diseases, allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma. The results of nNO are compared with epipharyngoscopy, rhinomanometry and effect of adenoidectomy. Methods: The study was carried out on children with adenoids (n=105) at the age from 5 to 18 years old. The control group consists of 38 healthy children. All children underwent epipharyngoscopy, allergology examination including prick test and measurement of nNO and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) by the chemoluminescence analyzer. Results: The concentration of nNO is lower in children with adenoids in comparison with healthy children. The nNO depression depends on size of adenoids. In 10 patients (9,5%) with adenoids the depression of nNO was under the screening limit for primary ciliary..

  • Examination of Exhaled Nitrous Oxide as an Inflammatory Bioindicator of Atopy and Allergy in Children with Adenoid Hypertrophy
    Univerzita Karlova Lékařská fakulta v Hradci Králové, 2018
    Co-Authors: Rybnikár Tomáš
    Abstract:

    Úvod: Adenoidní vegetace (AV) jsou častou zdravotní komplikací dětí zejména v předškolním věku. Kromě známých škodlivých zdravotních dopadů AV, jako jsou chronická rýma, kašel, recidivující záněty středního ucha a sinusitidy, porucha spánku, nedoslýchavost na podkladě sekretorické otitidy aj., je nutné také vzít v úvahu, že dýchání ústy z důvodu nosní obstrukce u AV zásadně snižuje koncentrace NO v dýchacích cestách. Souběh alergických onemocnění dýchacích cest a adenoidních vegetací je velmi častý. Z tohoto důvodu je zarážející, že v odborném tisku je minimum informací o možném vlivu adenoidních vegetací na výsledek vyšetření nNO a FENO. Cíle: Prospektivní studie si klade za cíl posoudit vliv adenoidních vegetací na nNO a FENO u dětí a to za podmínek působení dalších faktorů, jako jsou věk, atopie a přítomnost alergické rýmy a průduškového astmatu. Změny nNO a FENO jsou vyhodnoceny ve vztahu k nálezům epifaryngoskopického vyšetření a rinomanometrie (RMM). Poprvé byl sledován vliv adenoidektomie na výsledek vyšetření nazálního NO (nNO). Metodika: Studie se zúčastnili zdravé děti a dospívající (n=38) a jejich nemocní vrstevníci (n=105) doporučení k vyšetření pro podezření na AV jako příčinu chronických zdravotních obtíží. Věkové rozmezí bylo 5-18 let. Účastníci podstoupili epifaryngoskopické...Introduction: Adenoids are common disease in childhood, especially at preschool age. The main symptoms of adenoids are Nose Obstruction, chronic rhinitis, cough, relapsing otitis media, sinusitis, sleeping disorders and otitis media with effusion. The nasal patency influences the nasal nitric oxid (nNO) concentration. However, there are only a few published data about concentration of nNO in patients with adenoids. Aims: The prospective study explores the influence of adenoids on nNO in children. The investigated parameters in probands are the age, atopic diseases, allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma. The results of nNO are compared with epipharyngoscopy, rhinomanometry and effect of adenoidectomy. Methods: The study was carried out on children with adenoids (n=105) at the age from 5 to 18 years old. The control group consists of 38 healthy children. All children underwent epipharyngoscopy, allergology examination including prick test and measurement of nNO and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) by the chemoluminescence analyzer. Results: The concentration of nNO is lower in children with adenoids in comparison with healthy children. The nNO depression depends on size of adenoids. In 10 patients (9,5%) with adenoids the depression of nNO was under the screening limit for primary ciliary...Katedra chirurgieAcademic Department of SurgeryFaculty of Medicine in Hradec KrálovéLékařská fakulta v Hradci Králov

Turker Turker - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • reliability and validity of the turkish Nose Obstruction symptom evaluation Nose scale
    Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 2018
    Co-Authors: Serdar Karahatay, Hamdi Tasli, Omer Karakoc, Umit Aydin, Turker Turker
    Abstract:

    Background/aim: The aim of this study was to validate the Turkish Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (T-Nose) scale. Materials and methods: The Nose scale was translated into Turkish. A prospective study was conducted involving adult subjects with nasal Obstruction and a control group. The patients were divided into three groups, namely nasal septum deviation (NSD), septoplasty, and control groups. Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, validity, responsiveness, and the magnitude of the effect of surgery were all investigated. Results: In total, 253 subjects were enrolled in the study. Cronbach’s alpha was 0.938 and 0.942 upon test and retest, respectively, which proved good internal consistency. The mean kappa value was 0.82, indicating a high level of reproducibility. The difference between postoperative and control groups was not statistically significant (P < 0.05). The T-Nose score of the NSD group was 65.67 ± 16.77, while it was 10.75 ± 12.25 for the control group (P < 0.01). The mean score improved following septoplasty (P < 0.001). The magnitude of the effect of surgery was considered high. The correlation between the visual analogue scale and Nose scores was 0.948. Conclusion: The T-Nose scale is a valid instrument with good internal consistency, reliability, reproducibility, validity, and responsiveness.

Bulent Cekic - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • comparison of nasal airway Obstruction with sonoelastography and Nose Obstruction symptom evaluation scores in children with allergic rhinitis
    Turk Pediatri Arsivi-turkish Archives of Pediatrics, 2020
    Co-Authors: Serkan Filiz, Mehmet Burak Ozkan, Omer Tarik Selcuk, Bulent Cekic
    Abstract:

    Objective Nasal airway Obstruction caused by inferior turbinate hypertrophy is the most troublesome symptom for patients with allergic rhinitis. The aim of this study was to determine any correlation between different nasal Obstruction measurements in children with allergic rhinitis. Material and methods Nasal airway Obstruction was assessed with Sonoelastography, Turkish version of the Nose Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale, Rhinoconjunctivitis Total Symptom Score and visual analog scale methods in children with allergic rhinitis and the results were compared with a healthy control group. Results Evaluation was made of a total of 68 patients (40 boys and 28 girls [male: female ratio, 1.42]) with a mean age of 13.35±3.35 (range, 7-18) years. The Rhinoconjunctivitis Total Symptom Score, visual analog scale, and Turkish version of the Nose Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale scores were significantly higher in the AR group than in the control group (p=0.001, p=0.001, p=0.001, respectively). The sonoelastography scores were significantly higher in the AR group than in the control group (p=0.001). Although a positive significant correlation was determined between Rhinoconjunctivitis Total Symptom Score, visual analog scale, and Turkish version of the Nose Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale scores in terms of AR severity, no relationship was found with the sonoelastography scores (p=0.022, p=0.009, p=0.001, and p=0.0751, respectively). Conclusion The Turkish version of the Nose Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale and sonoelastography can be used to evaluate nasal Obstruction due to inferior turbinate hypertrophy in children with allergic rhinitis.

Ali Altuntas - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • the efficiency of Nose Obstruction symptom evaluation Nose scale on patients with nasal septal deviation
    Auris Nasus Larynx, 2012
    Co-Authors: Orhan Kemal Kahveci, Murat Cem Miman, Aylin Yucel, Fatih Yucedag, Erdogan Okur, Ali Altuntas
    Abstract:

    Objective The aim in this study was to evaluate the efficiency of Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (Nose) scale for septoplasty (without turbinate reduction) in comparison with other examination methods. Methods Prospective observational study was undertaken in otolaryngology department of university hospital. Nose scale for quality of life assessment, visual analog scale for examination findings, acoustic rhinometry and coronal computed tomography were performed before and after septoplasty. The efficiency of Nose scale to assess for septoplasty results and the correlation between Nose scores and other techniques was analyzed. Results Twenty-seven patients underwent septoplasty; there was a very significant improvement in mean Nose scores of patients (60.2 versus 11.28, p Conclusion Nose scale that is well correlated with examination findings and computed tomography, is very useful tool to evaluate the effectiveness of pure septoplasty.