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  • quantitative unique continuation for the semilinear heat equation in a convex domain
    Journal of Functional Analysis, 2010
    Co-Authors: Kim Dang Phung, Gengsheng Wang
    Abstract:

    In this paper, we study certain unique continuation properties for solutions of the semilinear heat equation ∂t u −� u = g(u), with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, over Ω × (0 ,T ∗). Ω is a bounded, convex Open Subset of R d , with a smooth boundary for the Subset. The function g : R → R satisfies certain conditions. We establish some observation estimates for (u − v) ,w hereu and v are two solutions to the above-mentioned equation. The observation is made over ω ×{ T } ,w hereω is any non-empty Open Subset of Ω ,a ndT is a positive number such that both u and v exist on the interval [0 ,T ]. At least two results can be derived from these estimates: (i) if � (u − v)(· ,T )� L2(ω) = δ ,t hen� (u − v)(· ,T )� L2(Ω) Cδ α where constants C> 0a ndα ∈ (0, 1) can be independent of u and v in certain cases; (ii) if two solutions of the above equation hold the same value over ω ×{ T }, then they coincide over Ω ×[ 0 ,T m). Tm indicates the maximum number such that these two solutions exist on [0 ,T m).