The Experts below are selected from a list of 321 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Sadighe Fayazi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • comparing the effect of massage aromatherapy and massage on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period a clinical trial
    Evidence Based Care, 2012
    Co-Authors: Monireh Babashahi, Lilasadat Kahangi, Fatemeh Babashahi, Sadighe Fayazi
    Abstract:

    Background: Delay in healing- and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the accompanying problems with anxiety before the surgery. Massage Aromatherapy and massage are two of the complementary medicine components to decrease anxiety. Aim: to compare the effects of massage aromatherapy and massage on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period. Methods: In this clinical trial, 72 candidates for heart and abdominal surgery who admitted in Ahvaz hospitals in 2008 were randomly allocated into two massage aromatherapy and massagegroups. The Spielberger scale was used to measure the anxiety level. Massage aromatherapy group received twenty minutes of stroking backrub with mix of lavandula and almond oils. Massage group received the backrub only with almond oil . The collected data were analyzed by independent t-testusing SPSS version 13 considering PResults: The average of anxiety level in massage aromatherapy group decreased from 52.89 +9.20to 35.78+9.26 and in the massage from 50.58+9.47 to 39.25+10.42 before to after the intervention. The results of paired t-test showed significant statistical difference between pre and post intervention in each group (p<0/001).The results of independent t-test showed no significant statistical difference between the two groups after the intervention. Conclusion: The findings showed that massage aromatherapy and massage were equal effecting on reduction of anxiety level and they are proposed for reduction of anxiety in Preoperative Period as a significant clinical intervention.

  • Comparing the Effect of Massage Aromatherapy and Massage on Anxiety Level Of the Patients in the Preoperative Period: A clinical trial
    Evidence Based Care, 2012
    Co-Authors: Monireh Babashahi, Lilasadat Kahangi, Fatemeh Babashahi, Sadighe Fayazi
    Abstract:

    Background: Delay in healing- and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the accompanying problems with anxiety before the surgery. Massage Aromatherapy and massage are two of the complementary medicine components to decrease anxiety. Aim: to compare the effects of massage aromatherapy and massage on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period. Methods: In this clinical trial, 72 candidates for heart and abdominal surgery who admitted in Ahvaz hospitals in 2008 were randomly allocated into two massage aromatherapy and massagegroups. The Spielberger scale was used to measure the anxiety level. Massage aromatherapy group received twenty minutes of stroking backrub with mix of lavandula and almond oils. Massage group received the backrub only with almond oil . The collected data were analyzed by independent t-testusing SPSS version 13 considering PResults: The average of anxiety level in massage aromatherapy group decreased from 52.89 +9.20to 35.78+9.26 and in the massage from 50.58+9.47 to 39.25+10.42 before to after the intervention. The results of paired t-test showed significant statistical difference between pre and post intervention in each group (p

  • the effect of inhalation aromatherapy on anxiety level of the patients in Preoperative Period
    iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research, 2011
    Co-Authors: Sadighe Fayazi, Monireh Babashahi, Mehdi Rezaei
    Abstract:

    BACKGROUND: Anxiety is the one of the most common problems before the surgery. Its prevalence rate ranged from 11 to 80 percent in all the adult patients. Delay in wound healing and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the other accompanying problems. Aromatherapy is one of the complementary medicine components. It is applied by special type of oil extracted from aromatic plants for medical objectives. This study aimed to investigate the effects of inhalation aromatherapy on anxiety level in Preoperative patients. METHODS: This was a clinical study done on 72 patients candidate for heart and abdominal surgery admitted in Golestan and Imam Khomeini hospitals. The patients were selected according to our study objectives and inclusion criteria. Then, they were divided in two case and control groups. The Spielberger scale was used for evaluating the anxiety level. Twenty minute of inhalation with handkerchief containing lavandula was used in the case group and placebo also (water) in the control group. RESULTS: The average of anxiety level in inhalation aromatherapy group decreased from 51.00 to 38.61 from before to after the intervention. This average in the inhalation group with placebo was 50.67 before the intervention and decreased to 49.53 after the intervention. The results of independent t-test statistically showed a significant difference between the two groups after the intervention. CONCLUSIONS: The findings showed that inhalation aromatherapy was effective on reduction of anxiety level and this method can be applied as a complementary medicine on the clinic.

Mariana Holderbaum - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • dietary management in the immediate Preoperative Period of bariatric surgery a national overview
    Obesity Surgery, 2018
    Co-Authors: Mariana Holderbaum, Caroline Buss
    Abstract:

    Although widely applied, there is no consensus about the characteristics of the diets prescribed in the immediate Preoperative Period of bariatric surgery (BS). The objective of this study was to perform a survey on Preoperative dietary management in BS centers. This was a cross-sectional study with BS Brazilian centers. Only BS centers with certificate of excellence by Surgical Review Corporation were included. An electronic questionnaire was applied to assess details about the dietary management in the immediate Preoperative Period of BS. Of the 15 centers invited, 80% (n = 12) answered the questionnaire. Preoperative weight loss was required to patients in all 12 centers. For 8.3% (n = 1), this request was applied to all patients; 91.7% (n = 11) of the centers requested weight loss in specific cases. Ten (83.3%) centers prescribed restrictive diets; none of these adopted a standard dietary protocol. The caloric value of the diets ranged from 800 to 2000 kcal/day. The duration of the diet ranged from 10 to 20 days in 40% (n = 4) of the centers and from 20 to 90 days in 60% (n = 6) of the centers. Dietary prescription was based on team consensus in 100% (n = 12) of the centers. In 33.3% (n = 4) of the centers, scientific evidence supporting dietary prescription was cited. This study identified the frequent practice of requesting Preoperative weight loss and the diversity of diets used in the immediate Preoperative Period by Brazilian BS centers. Future guideline proposal is needed on Preoperative BS diets.

  • effects of very low calorie diets on liver size and weight loss in the Preoperative Period of bariatric surgery a systematic review
    Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases, 2017
    Co-Authors: Mariana Holderbaum, Daniela Schaan Casagrande, Samanta Sussenbach, Caroline Buss
    Abstract:

    Abstract Restrictive diet implementation in bariatric surgery (BS) Preoperative Period is common, although its benefits are not well established. This study aimed to assess the effects of very low calorie diets (VLCD) on liver size and weight loss during BS Preoperative Period. Surgery-related complications were also assessed. A systematic review of the literature was performed. Terms such as "bariatric surgery" and "very low energy diet" were included in the search strategy. Inclusion criteria were adult patients (aged>18 yr); VLCD treatment in BS Preoperative Period (10 d to 12 wk); and assessment of 1 the following outcomes: weight loss, liver volume reduction, and surgical complications. There were 9 studies included (849 patients including 250 controls, 196 controls without VLCD). Of the studies, 3 were randomized clinical trials and 6 were observational studies. VLCD treatment led to weight loss (−2.8 to −14.8 kg) and to liver size reduction by 5% to 20% of the initial volume. VLCD treatment did not significantly reduce perioperative complications. However, 1 study (n = 273) reported a protective effect 30 days after surgery. This systematic review found VLCD treatment led to significant weight loss and liver volume reduction when applied to patients with obesity in BS Preoperative Period. The effect of VLCD on surgical risks is not clear. Standardization of dietary characteristics is needed, because weight loss and decrease in liver size were not connected to higher caloric restriction. This is an important matter in clinical practice as to avoid unnecessary prolonged and/or excessive dietary restriction.

Monireh Babashahi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • comparing the effect of massage and inhalation aromatherapy on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period
    Journal of Urmia Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, 2015
    Co-Authors: Monireh Babashahi, Sadighe Fayaz, Lila Mardaniandehkordi
    Abstract:

    The prevalence of Preoperative anxiety in adult is variable from11 to 80 percent. Delay in healing- and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the accompanying problems with anxiety before the surgery. Inhalation aromatherapy and massage ,nursing intervention, are two of the complementary medicine components to decrease anxiety. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of massage and inhalation aromatherapy on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period. Materials&Methods: In this clinical trial, 72 candidates for heart and abdominal surgery who admitted in Ahvaz hospitals were randomly allocated into two massage and inhalation aromatherapy groups. The Spielberger scale was used to measure the anxiety level. Massage group received twenty minutes of stroking backrub with almond oil . Twenty minute of inhalation with handkerchief containing lavandula was used in the inhalation group. The collected data were analyzed by independent t-test using SPSS version 13 considering P<0.05. Results: The average of anxiety level in the first group decreased from 51.00±8.94 to 38.61±9.79 and in the massage group from 50.58+9.47 to 39.25+10.42 before and after the intervention.The results of independent t-test showed no significant statistical difference between the two groups after the intervention (p=0.766). Conclusion: The findings showed that massage and inhalation aromatherapy were effecting equally on the reduction of anxiety level, and they are proposed for reduction of anxiety in Preoperative Period as a significant clinical intervention

  • COMPARING THE EFFECT OF MASSAGE AND INHALATION AROMATHERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL OF THE PATIENTS IN THE Preoperative Period
    Journal of Urmia Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, 2015
    Co-Authors: Monireh Babashahi, Sadighe Fayaz, Lila Mardaniandehkordi
    Abstract:

    The prevalence of Preoperative anxiety in adult is variable from11 to 80 percent. Delay in healing- and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the accompanying problems with anxiety before the surgery. Inhalation aromatherapy and massage ,nursing intervention, are two of the complementary medicine components to decrease anxiety. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of massage and inhalation aromatherapy on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period. Materials&Methods: In this clinical trial, 72 candidates for heart and abdominal surgery who admitted in Ahvaz hospitals were randomly allocated into two massage and inhalation aromatherapy groups. The Spielberger scale was used to measure the anxiety level. Massage group received twenty minutes of stroking backrub with almond oil . Twenty minute of inhalation with handkerchief containing lavandula was used in the inhalation group. The collected data were analyzed by independent t-test using SPSS version 13 considering P

  • comparing the effect of massage aromatherapy and massage on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period a clinical trial
    Evidence Based Care, 2012
    Co-Authors: Monireh Babashahi, Lilasadat Kahangi, Fatemeh Babashahi, Sadighe Fayazi
    Abstract:

    Background: Delay in healing- and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the accompanying problems with anxiety before the surgery. Massage Aromatherapy and massage are two of the complementary medicine components to decrease anxiety. Aim: to compare the effects of massage aromatherapy and massage on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period. Methods: In this clinical trial, 72 candidates for heart and abdominal surgery who admitted in Ahvaz hospitals in 2008 were randomly allocated into two massage aromatherapy and massagegroups. The Spielberger scale was used to measure the anxiety level. Massage aromatherapy group received twenty minutes of stroking backrub with mix of lavandula and almond oils. Massage group received the backrub only with almond oil . The collected data were analyzed by independent t-testusing SPSS version 13 considering PResults: The average of anxiety level in massage aromatherapy group decreased from 52.89 +9.20to 35.78+9.26 and in the massage from 50.58+9.47 to 39.25+10.42 before to after the intervention. The results of paired t-test showed significant statistical difference between pre and post intervention in each group (p<0/001).The results of independent t-test showed no significant statistical difference between the two groups after the intervention. Conclusion: The findings showed that massage aromatherapy and massage were equal effecting on reduction of anxiety level and they are proposed for reduction of anxiety in Preoperative Period as a significant clinical intervention.

  • Comparing the Effect of Massage Aromatherapy and Massage on Anxiety Level Of the Patients in the Preoperative Period: A clinical trial
    Evidence Based Care, 2012
    Co-Authors: Monireh Babashahi, Lilasadat Kahangi, Fatemeh Babashahi, Sadighe Fayazi
    Abstract:

    Background: Delay in healing- and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the accompanying problems with anxiety before the surgery. Massage Aromatherapy and massage are two of the complementary medicine components to decrease anxiety. Aim: to compare the effects of massage aromatherapy and massage on anxiety level of the patients in the Preoperative Period. Methods: In this clinical trial, 72 candidates for heart and abdominal surgery who admitted in Ahvaz hospitals in 2008 were randomly allocated into two massage aromatherapy and massagegroups. The Spielberger scale was used to measure the anxiety level. Massage aromatherapy group received twenty minutes of stroking backrub with mix of lavandula and almond oils. Massage group received the backrub only with almond oil . The collected data were analyzed by independent t-testusing SPSS version 13 considering PResults: The average of anxiety level in massage aromatherapy group decreased from 52.89 +9.20to 35.78+9.26 and in the massage from 50.58+9.47 to 39.25+10.42 before to after the intervention. The results of paired t-test showed significant statistical difference between pre and post intervention in each group (p

  • the effect of inhalation aromatherapy on anxiety level of the patients in Preoperative Period
    iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research, 2011
    Co-Authors: Sadighe Fayazi, Monireh Babashahi, Mehdi Rezaei
    Abstract:

    BACKGROUND: Anxiety is the one of the most common problems before the surgery. Its prevalence rate ranged from 11 to 80 percent in all the adult patients. Delay in wound healing and increasing use of narcotics and anesthetics are some of the other accompanying problems. Aromatherapy is one of the complementary medicine components. It is applied by special type of oil extracted from aromatic plants for medical objectives. This study aimed to investigate the effects of inhalation aromatherapy on anxiety level in Preoperative patients. METHODS: This was a clinical study done on 72 patients candidate for heart and abdominal surgery admitted in Golestan and Imam Khomeini hospitals. The patients were selected according to our study objectives and inclusion criteria. Then, they were divided in two case and control groups. The Spielberger scale was used for evaluating the anxiety level. Twenty minute of inhalation with handkerchief containing lavandula was used in the case group and placebo also (water) in the control group. RESULTS: The average of anxiety level in inhalation aromatherapy group decreased from 51.00 to 38.61 from before to after the intervention. This average in the inhalation group with placebo was 50.67 before the intervention and decreased to 49.53 after the intervention. The results of independent t-test statistically showed a significant difference between the two groups after the intervention. CONCLUSIONS: The findings showed that inhalation aromatherapy was effective on reduction of anxiety level and this method can be applied as a complementary medicine on the clinic.

Caroline Buss - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • dietary management in the immediate Preoperative Period of bariatric surgery a national overview
    Obesity Surgery, 2018
    Co-Authors: Mariana Holderbaum, Caroline Buss
    Abstract:

    Although widely applied, there is no consensus about the characteristics of the diets prescribed in the immediate Preoperative Period of bariatric surgery (BS). The objective of this study was to perform a survey on Preoperative dietary management in BS centers. This was a cross-sectional study with BS Brazilian centers. Only BS centers with certificate of excellence by Surgical Review Corporation were included. An electronic questionnaire was applied to assess details about the dietary management in the immediate Preoperative Period of BS. Of the 15 centers invited, 80% (n = 12) answered the questionnaire. Preoperative weight loss was required to patients in all 12 centers. For 8.3% (n = 1), this request was applied to all patients; 91.7% (n = 11) of the centers requested weight loss in specific cases. Ten (83.3%) centers prescribed restrictive diets; none of these adopted a standard dietary protocol. The caloric value of the diets ranged from 800 to 2000 kcal/day. The duration of the diet ranged from 10 to 20 days in 40% (n = 4) of the centers and from 20 to 90 days in 60% (n = 6) of the centers. Dietary prescription was based on team consensus in 100% (n = 12) of the centers. In 33.3% (n = 4) of the centers, scientific evidence supporting dietary prescription was cited. This study identified the frequent practice of requesting Preoperative weight loss and the diversity of diets used in the immediate Preoperative Period by Brazilian BS centers. Future guideline proposal is needed on Preoperative BS diets.

  • effects of very low calorie diets on liver size and weight loss in the Preoperative Period of bariatric surgery a systematic review
    Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases, 2017
    Co-Authors: Mariana Holderbaum, Daniela Schaan Casagrande, Samanta Sussenbach, Caroline Buss
    Abstract:

    Abstract Restrictive diet implementation in bariatric surgery (BS) Preoperative Period is common, although its benefits are not well established. This study aimed to assess the effects of very low calorie diets (VLCD) on liver size and weight loss during BS Preoperative Period. Surgery-related complications were also assessed. A systematic review of the literature was performed. Terms such as "bariatric surgery" and "very low energy diet" were included in the search strategy. Inclusion criteria were adult patients (aged>18 yr); VLCD treatment in BS Preoperative Period (10 d to 12 wk); and assessment of 1 the following outcomes: weight loss, liver volume reduction, and surgical complications. There were 9 studies included (849 patients including 250 controls, 196 controls without VLCD). Of the studies, 3 were randomized clinical trials and 6 were observational studies. VLCD treatment led to weight loss (−2.8 to −14.8 kg) and to liver size reduction by 5% to 20% of the initial volume. VLCD treatment did not significantly reduce perioperative complications. However, 1 study (n = 273) reported a protective effect 30 days after surgery. This systematic review found VLCD treatment led to significant weight loss and liver volume reduction when applied to patients with obesity in BS Preoperative Period. The effect of VLCD on surgical risks is not clear. Standardization of dietary characteristics is needed, because weight loss and decrease in liver size were not connected to higher caloric restriction. This is an important matter in clinical practice as to avoid unnecessary prolonged and/or excessive dietary restriction.

Victor M Montori - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • clinical consequences of withholding versus administering renin angiotensin aldosterone system antagonists in the Preoperative Period
    Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2008
    Co-Authors: David J Rosenman, Furman S Mcdonald, Jon O Ebbert, Patricia J Erwin, Matthew L Labella, Victor M Montori
    Abstract:

    BACKGROUND: Hospitalists involved in perioperative care either stop or continue until the day of surgery renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system antagonists (either angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors [ACEI] or angiotensin II receptor subtype 1 antagonists [ARA]) in patients who use these agents chronically. This practice variation reflects uncertainty regarding the risks and benefits of either approach. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical consequences of Preoperatively continuing versus withholding ACEI/ARAs in patients treated chronically with these agents. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SELECTION: We comprehensively searched 7 major electronic databases, considered references from selected reviews, hand-searched journals, and communicated with experts. We included randomized trials and observational studies. DATA EXTRACTION: We evaluated the relative risk (RR) of hypotension requiring vasopressors and of myocardial infarction in patients who did or did not receive an immediate Preoperative dose of ACEI or ARA. DATA SYNTHESIS: Random-effects meta-analysis from 5 studies totaling 434 patients suggested that patients receiving an immediate Preoperative ACEI/ARA dose were more likely (RR 1.50, 95% CI 1.15-1.96) to develop hypotension requiring vasopressors at or shortly after induction of anesthesia. Sufficient data were not available to assess other outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative administration of ACEI/ARAs increases intraoperative hypotension. The long-term clinical consequences of continuing versus withholding Preoperative ACEI/ARAs are unknown. This uncertainty stems in part from the absence to date of randomized trials designed specifically to examine patient-important consequences of this decision. Journal of Hospital Medicine 2008;3:319–325. © 2008 Society of Hospital Medicine.