The Experts below are selected from a list of 396 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
F. Di Pinto - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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noncontiguous finished genome sequence and description of Prevotella phocaeensis sp nov a new anaerobic species isolated from human gut infected by clostridium difficile
new microbes and new infections, 2017Co-Authors: Noemie Labas, F. Di PintoAbstract:Abstract Prevotella phocaeensis sp. nov. strain SN19 T (= DSM 103364) is a new species isolated from the gut microbiota of patient with colitis due to Clostridium difficile . Strain SN19 T is Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria, strictly anaerobic, nonmotile and non–endospore forming. The predominance fatty acid is hexadecanoic acid. Its 16S rRNA showed a 97.70% sequence identity with its phylogenetically closest species, Prevotella oralis . The genome is 2 922 117 bp long and contains 2486 predicted genes including 56 RNA genes.
Noemie Labas - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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noncontiguous finished genome sequence and description of Prevotella phocaeensis sp nov a new anaerobic species isolated from human gut infected by clostridium difficile
new microbes and new infections, 2017Co-Authors: Noemie Labas, F. Di PintoAbstract:Abstract Prevotella phocaeensis sp. nov. strain SN19 T (= DSM 103364) is a new species isolated from the gut microbiota of patient with colitis due to Clostridium difficile . Strain SN19 T is Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria, strictly anaerobic, nonmotile and non–endospore forming. The predominance fatty acid is hexadecanoic acid. Its 16S rRNA showed a 97.70% sequence identity with its phylogenetically closest species, Prevotella oralis . The genome is 2 922 117 bp long and contains 2486 predicted genes including 56 RNA genes.
Athina Avlamis - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among Bacteroides and Prevotella species in Greece
2015Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Anastasia Kats, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxi-floxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fra-gilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, pipera-cillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC50 and MIC90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, 2 mg/L; resistant, 8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32 % resistant; 17 % intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47 % of the isolates were resistant and 14 % intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides unifor-mis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronida
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moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among bacteroides and Prevotella species in greece
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2008Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Anastasia Katsandri, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxifloxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fragilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, piperacillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC 50 and MIC 90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, ≤2 mg/L; resistant, >8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32% resistant; 17% intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47% of the isolates were resistant and 14% intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides uniformis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronidazole non-susceptible (MIC > 16 mg/L), only 4 (21%) were additionally non-susceptible to moxifloxacin. Conclusions: High resistance rates to moxifloxacin among Bacteroides and Prevotella spp. were recorded, exceeding those previously reported in Europe and contraindicating its use as monotherapy for infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes without prior microbiological confirmation. For empirical usage, moxifloxacin should be combined with metronidazole in order to cover for these pathogens.
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Moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among Bacteroides and Prevotella species in
2008Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Anastasia Kats, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxi-floxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fra-gilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, pipera-cillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC50 and MIC90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, 2 mg/L; resistant, 8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32 % resistant; 17 % intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47 % of the isolates were resistant and 14 % intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides unifor-mis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronida
Joseph Papaparaskevas - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among Bacteroides and Prevotella species in Greece
2015Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Anastasia Kats, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxi-floxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fra-gilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, pipera-cillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC50 and MIC90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, 2 mg/L; resistant, 8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32 % resistant; 17 % intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47 % of the isolates were resistant and 14 % intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides unifor-mis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronida
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moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among bacteroides and Prevotella species in greece
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2008Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Anastasia Katsandri, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxifloxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fragilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, piperacillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC 50 and MIC 90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, ≤2 mg/L; resistant, >8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32% resistant; 17% intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47% of the isolates were resistant and 14% intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides uniformis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronidazole non-susceptible (MIC > 16 mg/L), only 4 (21%) were additionally non-susceptible to moxifloxacin. Conclusions: High resistance rates to moxifloxacin among Bacteroides and Prevotella spp. were recorded, exceeding those previously reported in Europe and contraindicating its use as monotherapy for infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes without prior microbiological confirmation. For empirical usage, moxifloxacin should be combined with metronidazole in order to cover for these pathogens.
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Moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among Bacteroides and Prevotella species in
2008Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Anastasia Kats, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxi-floxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fra-gilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, pipera-cillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC50 and MIC90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, 2 mg/L; resistant, 8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32 % resistant; 17 % intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47 % of the isolates were resistant and 14 % intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides unifor-mis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronida
Nicholas J. Legakis - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among Bacteroides and Prevotella species in Greece
2015Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Anastasia Kats, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxi-floxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fra-gilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, pipera-cillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC50 and MIC90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, 2 mg/L; resistant, 8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32 % resistant; 17 % intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47 % of the isolates were resistant and 14 % intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides unifor-mis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronida
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moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among bacteroides and Prevotella species in greece
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2008Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Anastasia Katsandri, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxifloxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fragilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, piperacillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC 50 and MIC 90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, ≤2 mg/L; resistant, >8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32% resistant; 17% intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47% of the isolates were resistant and 14% intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides uniformis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronidazole non-susceptible (MIC > 16 mg/L), only 4 (21%) were additionally non-susceptible to moxifloxacin. Conclusions: High resistance rates to moxifloxacin among Bacteroides and Prevotella spp. were recorded, exceeding those previously reported in Europe and contraindicating its use as monotherapy for infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes without prior microbiological confirmation. For empirical usage, moxifloxacin should be combined with metronidazole in order to cover for these pathogens.
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Moxifloxacin resistance is prevalent among Bacteroides and Prevotella species in
2008Co-Authors: Joseph Papaparaskevas, Angeliki Pantazatou, Dimitra P Houhoula, Athanassios Tsakris, Nicholas J. Legakis, Anastasia Kats, Athina AvlamisAbstract:Objectives: Moxifloxacin is recommended in the empirical treatment of infections involving Gram-negative anaerobes. However, current European data regarding its activity against anaerobic pathogens are limited. In order to evaluate its potency, we comparatively studied the activity of moxi-floxacin against recently isolated Gram-negative anaerobes. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-five Gram-negative anaerobic clinical isolates (296 Bacteroides fra-gilis group, 58 non-fragilis Bacteroides spp. and 141 Prevotella spp.) were prospectively recovered in six Greek hospitals. Moxifloxacin MICs were determined in comparison with those of penicillin, pipera-cillin/tazobactam, cefoxitin, imipenem, metronidazole and clindamycin. Results: Overall moxifloxacin MIC50 and MIC90 were 2 and 32 mg/L, respectively. Based on the current CLSI breakpoints (susceptible, 2 mg/L; resistant, 8 mg/L), almost half of the total isolates (49%) were non-susceptible to moxifloxacin (32 % resistant; 17 % intermediate). This was more evident among the non-fragilis Bacteroides species, where 47 % of the isolates were resistant and 14 % intermediate to moxifloxacin. Species variation was noticed, with the highest non-susceptible rates detected among Prevotella oralis (90%), Prevotella bivia (80%), Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (75%), Bacteroides unifor-mis (70%) and Bacteroides capillosus (67%) species. Among the 19 (4%) isolates that were metronida