Properties of Materials

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Mary Anne White - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Physical Properties of Materials
    2011
    Co-Authors: Mary Anne White
    Abstract:

    INTRODUCTION Introduction to Materials Science History More Recent Trends Impact on Daily Living Future Materials Structures of Materials COLOR AND OTHER OPTICAL Properties of Materials Atomic and Molecular Origins of Color Introduction Atomic Transitions Black-Body Radiation Vibrational Transitions as a Source of Color Crystal Field Colors Color Centers (F-Centers) Charge Delocalization, Especially Molecular Orbitals Color in Metals and Semiconductors Introduction Metallic Luster Colors of Pure Semiconductors Colors of Doped Semiconductors Color from Interactions of Light Waves with Bulk Matter Introduction Refraction Interference Scattering of Light Diffraction Grating Other Optical Effects Introduction Optical Activity and Related Effects Birefringence Circular Dichroism and Optical Rotatory Dispersion Nonlinear Optical Effects THERMAL Properties of Materials Heat Capacity, Heat Content, and Energy Storage Introduction Equipartition of Energy Real Heat Capacities and Heat Content of Real Gases Heat Capacities of Solids Heat Capacities of Liquids Heat Capacities of Glasses Phase Stability and Phase Transitions, Including Their Order (Cp - CV): An Exercise in Thermodynamic Manipulations Thermal Expansion Introduction Compressibility and Thermal Expansion of Gases Thermal Expansion of Solids Thermal Conductivity Introduction Thermal Conductivity of Gases Thermal Conductivities of Insulating Solids Thermal Conductivities of Metals Thermodynamic Aspects of Stability Introduction Pure Gases Phase Equilibria in Pure Materials: The Clapeyron Equation Phase Diagrams of Pure Materials The Phase Rule Liquid-Liquid Binary Phase Diagrams Liquid-Vapor Binary Phase Diagrams Relative Proportions of Phases: The Lever Principle Liquid-Solid Binary Phase Diagrams Compound Formation Three-Component (Ternary) Phase Diagrams Surface and Interfacial Phenomena Introduction Surface Energetics Surface Investigations Surface Tension and Capillarity Liquid Films on Surfaces Other Phases of Matter Introduction Colloids Micelles Surfactants Inclusion Compounds ELECTRICAL AND MAGNETIC Properties of Materials Electrical Properties Introduction Metals, Insulators, and Semiconductors: Band Theory Temperature Dependence of Electrical Conductivity Properties of Extrinsic (Doped) Semiconductors Electrical Devices Using Extrinsic (Doped) Semiconductors Dielectrics Superconductivity Magnetic Properties Introduction Origins of Magnetic Behavior Magnetic Induction as a Function of Field Strength Temperature Dependence of Magnetization MECHANICAL Properties of Materials Mechanical Properties Introduction Elasticity and Related Properties Beyond the Elastic Limit Defects and Dislocations Crack Propagation Adhesion Electromechanical Properties: The Piezoelectric Effect Appendix 1: Fundamental Physical Constants Appendix 2: Unit Conversions Appendix 3: The Greek Alphabet Appendix 4: Sources of Lecture Demonstration Materials Index Problems and Further Reading appear at the end of each chapter.

  • Properties of Materials
    1999
    Co-Authors: Mary Anne White
    Abstract:

    PART I: INTRODUCTION 1. Materials Science PART II: COLOUR AND OTHER OPTICAL Properties of MATTER PART III: THERMAL Properties of Materials PART IV: ELECTRICAL AND MAGNETIC Properties of MATTER PART V: MECHANICAL Properties of Materials Appendix 1: Fundamental Physical Constants Appendix 2: Unit Conversions Appendix 3: The 14 Three-Dimensional Lattice Types Appendix 4: The Greek Alphabet Appendic 5: Sources for Lecture Demonstration Materials

Stephen P. Robinson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Claude M. Weil - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The Electromagnetic Properties of Materials Program at Nist
    MRS Proceedings, 2011
    Co-Authors: Claude M. Weil
    Abstract:

    The Electromagnetic Properties of Materials (EPM) program at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is described, including an outline of the current goals of the project as well as some details of measurement techniques being used at NIST for characterizing dielectric and magnetic Materials at RF and microwave frequencies.

  • The Electromagnetic Properties of Materials Program at NIST
    [1991] Conference Record. IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 1991
    Co-Authors: Claude M. Weil, W. A. Kissick
    Abstract:

    The Electromagnetic Properties of Materials (EPM) program at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is described. An outline is presented of the current goals of the project as well as some details of measurement techniques being used at NIST for characterizing dielectric and magnetic Materials at microwave frequencies. A resonant cavity method has been developed that promises to yield some of the highest accuracies attainable anywhere. >

P. M. Sheshegoff - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Muhammet Tahir Guneser - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Artificial intelligence solution to extract the dielectric Properties of Materials at sub-THz frequencies
    IET Science Measurement & Technology, 2019
    Co-Authors: Muhammet Tahir Guneser
    Abstract:

    Material characterisation plays a crucial role in many applications such as security, military, communication, bioengineering, medical treatment, food industry and material processing. Since it is useful to identify other Properties of Materials often tied to other useful parameters, such as stress-strain relation, bio content, moisture content, Materials density and so on, the dielectric Properties of Materials should be achieved with high accuracy using appropriate measurement techniques and extraction techniques. There are many measurement methods to determine the dielectric Properties of Materials, which depend on parameters such as frequency range, material phase and temperature. In this study, the measurement methods and extraction techniques have been discussed, and alternative ways have been presented with experimental and simulation results. Furthermore, a new numerical extraction technique has been performed to achieve the dielectric Properties of Materials.