Relative Configuration

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Christian Griesinger - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Relative Configuration of micrograms of natural compounds using proton residual chemical shift anisotropy.
    Nature communications, 2020
    Co-Authors: Nilamoni Nath, Juan Carlos Fuentes-monteverde, Dawrin Pech-puch, Jaime Rodríguez, Carlos Jiménez, Markus Noll, Alexander Kreiter, Michael Reggelin, Armando Navarro-vázquez, Christian Griesinger
    Abstract:

    3D molecular structure determination is a challenge for organic compounds or natural products available in minute amounts. Proton/proton and proton/carbon correlations yield the constitution. J couplings and NOEs oftentimes supported by one-bond 1H,13C residual dipolar couplings (RDCs) or by 13C residual chemical shift anisotropies (RCSAs) provide the Relative Configuration. However, these RDCs or carbon RCSAs rely on 1% natural abundance of 13C preventing their use for compounds available only in quantities of a few 10’s of µgs. By contrast, 1H RCSAs provide similar information on spatial orientation of structural moieties within a molecule, while using the abundant 1H spin. Herein, 1H RCSAs are accurately measured using constrained aligning gels or liquid crystals and applied to the 3D structural determination of molecules with varying complexities. Even more, deuterated alignment media allow the elucidation of the Relative Configuration of around 35 µg of a briarane compound isolated from Briareum asbestinum. Determination of 3D molecular structures remains challenging for natural products or organic compounds available in minute amounts. Here, the authors determine the structure of complex molecules, including few micrograms of briarane B-3 isolated from Briareum asbestinums, through measurement of 1H residual chemical shift anisotropy.

  • determination of Relative Configuration from residual chemical shift anisotropy
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2016
    Co-Authors: Nilamoni Nath, Armando Navarrovazquez, Thomas R Williamson, Gary E Martin, Manuel Schmidt, Christian Griesinger
    Abstract:

    Determination of Relative Configuration is frequently a rate-limiting step in the characterization of small organic molecules. Solution NMR-based nuclear Overhauser effect and scalar J-coupling constants can provide useful spatial information but often fail when stereocenters are separated by more than 4–5 A. Residual dipolar couplings (RDCs) can provide a means of assigning Relative Configuration without limits of distance between stereocenters. However, sensitivity limits their application. Chemical shift is the most readily measured NMR parameter, and partial molecular alignment can reveal the anisotropic component of the chemical shift tensor, manifested as residual chemical shift anisotropy (RCSA). Hence, 13C RCSAs provide information on the Relative orientations of specific structural moieties including nonprotonated carbons and can be used for stereochemical assignment. Herein, we present two robust and sensitive methods to accurately measure and apply 13C RCSAs for stereochemical assignment. The c...

Nilamoni Nath - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Relative Configuration of micrograms of natural compounds using proton residual chemical shift anisotropy.
    Nature communications, 2020
    Co-Authors: Nilamoni Nath, Juan Carlos Fuentes-monteverde, Dawrin Pech-puch, Jaime Rodríguez, Carlos Jiménez, Markus Noll, Alexander Kreiter, Michael Reggelin, Armando Navarro-vázquez, Christian Griesinger
    Abstract:

    3D molecular structure determination is a challenge for organic compounds or natural products available in minute amounts. Proton/proton and proton/carbon correlations yield the constitution. J couplings and NOEs oftentimes supported by one-bond 1H,13C residual dipolar couplings (RDCs) or by 13C residual chemical shift anisotropies (RCSAs) provide the Relative Configuration. However, these RDCs or carbon RCSAs rely on 1% natural abundance of 13C preventing their use for compounds available only in quantities of a few 10’s of µgs. By contrast, 1H RCSAs provide similar information on spatial orientation of structural moieties within a molecule, while using the abundant 1H spin. Herein, 1H RCSAs are accurately measured using constrained aligning gels or liquid crystals and applied to the 3D structural determination of molecules with varying complexities. Even more, deuterated alignment media allow the elucidation of the Relative Configuration of around 35 µg of a briarane compound isolated from Briareum asbestinum. Determination of 3D molecular structures remains challenging for natural products or organic compounds available in minute amounts. Here, the authors determine the structure of complex molecules, including few micrograms of briarane B-3 isolated from Briareum asbestinums, through measurement of 1H residual chemical shift anisotropy.

  • determination of Relative Configuration from residual chemical shift anisotropy
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2016
    Co-Authors: Nilamoni Nath, Armando Navarrovazquez, Thomas R Williamson, Gary E Martin, Manuel Schmidt, Christian Griesinger
    Abstract:

    Determination of Relative Configuration is frequently a rate-limiting step in the characterization of small organic molecules. Solution NMR-based nuclear Overhauser effect and scalar J-coupling constants can provide useful spatial information but often fail when stereocenters are separated by more than 4–5 A. Residual dipolar couplings (RDCs) can provide a means of assigning Relative Configuration without limits of distance between stereocenters. However, sensitivity limits their application. Chemical shift is the most readily measured NMR parameter, and partial molecular alignment can reveal the anisotropic component of the chemical shift tensor, manifested as residual chemical shift anisotropy (RCSA). Hence, 13C RCSAs provide information on the Relative orientations of specific structural moieties including nonprotonated carbons and can be used for stereochemical assignment. Herein, we present two robust and sensitive methods to accurately measure and apply 13C RCSAs for stereochemical assignment. The c...

Andreas Goeke - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Susumi Hatakeyama - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Janine Cossy - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.