The Experts below are selected from a list of 360 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
James F Meschia - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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validating the questionnaire for verifying stroke free status qvsfs by neurological history and examination
Stroke, 2001Co-Authors: William J Jones, Linda S Williams, James F MeschiaAbstract:Background and Purpose— The Questionnaire for Verifying Stroke-Free Status (QVSFS) is an 8-item structured interview designed to identify stroke-free individuals. Previously, the QVSFS was validated with medical record review in a cohort with a low prevalence (7.1%) of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA). The objective of this study was to evaluate the validity of the QVSFS by comparing it with stroke status as determined by neurological history and examination in a population with a higher prevalence of stroke. Methods— A Research Assistant administered the QVSFS to outpatients from Veterans Administration stroke and general medicine clinics. Subjects were defined as QVSFS negative if responses to all 8 questions were negative. Questions requiring rephrasing or clarification were noted. Neurologists, blinded to QVSFS scores, interviewed and examined all subjects to determine stroke-free status, defined as no history or examination findings of previous stroke and/or TIA. Results— One hundred fifty-f...
Cathy A Roheim - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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an evaluation of sustainable seafood guides implications for environmental groups and the seafood industry
Marine Resource Economics, 2009Co-Authors: Cathy A RoheimAbstract:Cathy A. Roheim is a professor in the Department of Environmental and Natural Resource Economics at the University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881 USA (email: crw@uri.edu). The author acknowledges funding from King’s Seafood Company and Rhode Island Sea Grant and assistance from Michelle Armsby, graduate Research Assistant and URI Sustainable Seafood Fellow, in the completion of this Research. Thalassorama
Robert W Motl - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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effects of exercise training on fitness mobility fatigue and health related quality of life among adults with multiple sclerosis a systematic review to inform guideline development
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013Co-Authors: Amy E Latimercheung, Lara A Pilutti, Audrey L Hicks, Kathleen Martin A Ginis, Alyssa Fenuta, Ann K Mackibbon, Robert W MotlAbstract:Abstract Objective To conduct a systematic review of evidence surrounding the effects of exercise training on physical fitness, mobility, fatigue, and health-related quality of life in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). Data Sources The databases included EMBASE, 1980 to 2011 (wk 12); Ovid MEDLINE and Ovid OLDMEDLINE, 1947 to March (wk 3) 2011; PsycINFO, 1967 to March (wk 4) 2011; CINAHL all-inclusive; SPORTDiscus all-inclusive; Cochrane Library all-inclusive; and Physiotherapy Evidence Database all-inclusive. Study Selection The review was limited to English-language studies (published before December 2011) of people with MS that evaluated the effects of exercise training on outcomes of physical fitness, mobility, fatigue, and/or health-related quality of life. Data Extraction One Research Assistant extracted data and rated study quality. A second Research Assistant verified the extraction and quality assessment. Data Synthesis From the 4362 studies identified, 54 studies were included in the review. The extracted data were analyzed using a descriptive approach. There was strong evidence that exercise performed 2 times per week at a moderate intensity increases aerobic capacity and muscular strength. The evidence was not consistent regarding the effects of exercise training on other outcomes. Conclusions Among those with mild to moderate disability from MS, there is sufficient evidence that exercise training is effective for improving both aerobic capacity and muscular strength. Exercise may improve mobility, fatigue, and health-related quality of life.
Steven R Erickson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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prevalence and predictors of utilization of community pharmacy generic drug discount programs
Journal of Managed Care Pharmacy, 2015Co-Authors: Justin Gatwood, Alexandra Tungol, Christopher Truong, Suzan N Kucukarslan, Steven R EricksonAbstract:BACKGROUND: Since 2006, select pharmacies in the United States have been offering programs where prescriptions for certain generic medications can be filled at very low cost (e.g., a 30-day supply for $4). However, limited knowledge exists on the characteristics of patients who have used these services. OBJECTIVE: To examine the prevalence of use of community pharmacy generic drug discount programs and the characteristics of patients using these programs. METHODS: Two cross-sectional surveys of patients in a university-affiliated health system general medicine clinic were conducted over an approximately 4-week period in the summers of 2008 and 2010. The survey measured self-reported information in 3 parts: a listing of current medications, questions about program use, and patient demographics. The survey was administered to patients as they were waiting to see their physicians with a Research Assistant on-site for assistance and to collect the completed surveys. Medications listed by patients were classif...
Lara A Pilutti - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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effects of exercise training on fitness mobility fatigue and health related quality of life among adults with multiple sclerosis a systematic review to inform guideline development
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013Co-Authors: Amy E Latimercheung, Lara A Pilutti, Audrey L Hicks, Kathleen Martin A Ginis, Alyssa Fenuta, Ann K Mackibbon, Robert W MotlAbstract:Abstract Objective To conduct a systematic review of evidence surrounding the effects of exercise training on physical fitness, mobility, fatigue, and health-related quality of life in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). Data Sources The databases included EMBASE, 1980 to 2011 (wk 12); Ovid MEDLINE and Ovid OLDMEDLINE, 1947 to March (wk 3) 2011; PsycINFO, 1967 to March (wk 4) 2011; CINAHL all-inclusive; SPORTDiscus all-inclusive; Cochrane Library all-inclusive; and Physiotherapy Evidence Database all-inclusive. Study Selection The review was limited to English-language studies (published before December 2011) of people with MS that evaluated the effects of exercise training on outcomes of physical fitness, mobility, fatigue, and/or health-related quality of life. Data Extraction One Research Assistant extracted data and rated study quality. A second Research Assistant verified the extraction and quality assessment. Data Synthesis From the 4362 studies identified, 54 studies were included in the review. The extracted data were analyzed using a descriptive approach. There was strong evidence that exercise performed 2 times per week at a moderate intensity increases aerobic capacity and muscular strength. The evidence was not consistent regarding the effects of exercise training on other outcomes. Conclusions Among those with mild to moderate disability from MS, there is sufficient evidence that exercise training is effective for improving both aerobic capacity and muscular strength. Exercise may improve mobility, fatigue, and health-related quality of life.
