Senna alexandrina

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Eric Marchioni - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • development and validation of an ultra high performance liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry method for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides and secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed linum usitatissimum l
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2019
    Co-Authors: Minjie Zhao, Martine Bergaentzle, Anne Flieller, Eric Marchioni
    Abstract:

    Abstract An ultra performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/ESI-HRMS) method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides (CGs), [linustatin (LIS) and neolinustatin (NLIS)], and the main lignan, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG) in Linoforce® (LF) [flaxseed ( Linum usitatissimum L.) coated with two herbal extracts ( Senna alexandrina mill and Frangula alnus )]. CGs and SDG were extracted from defatted ground LF by a new procedure consisting of an aqueous methanol ultrasound-assisted extraction followed by an aqueous alkaline ultrasound-assisted extraction of the residue. The combined extracted solutions were then hydrolyzed by 0.02 M NaOH to release SDG from its hydroxymethyl glutaryl ester-linked complex (SDG-HMG). After hydrolysis, the sample was acidified and analyzed directly, without the need of any additional clean-up steps, by UPLC/ESI-HRMS in positive mode. The identification of CGs and SDG was confirmed by the similar retention time and similar MS spectra to the corresponding authentic standards. The quantification was performed using the corresponding extracted ion chromatograms and amygdalin as internal standard. The overall method was validated in terms of linearity, stability, selectivity, precision and accuracy. The developed method was successfully applied to the quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and also in non-coated flaxseed. This is the first report on the simultaneous quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and flaxseed.

Minjie Zhao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • development and validation of an ultra high performance liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry method for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides and secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed linum usitatissimum l
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2019
    Co-Authors: Minjie Zhao, Martine Bergaentzle, Anne Flieller, Eric Marchioni
    Abstract:

    Abstract An ultra performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/ESI-HRMS) method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides (CGs), [linustatin (LIS) and neolinustatin (NLIS)], and the main lignan, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG) in Linoforce® (LF) [flaxseed ( Linum usitatissimum L.) coated with two herbal extracts ( Senna alexandrina mill and Frangula alnus )]. CGs and SDG were extracted from defatted ground LF by a new procedure consisting of an aqueous methanol ultrasound-assisted extraction followed by an aqueous alkaline ultrasound-assisted extraction of the residue. The combined extracted solutions were then hydrolyzed by 0.02 M NaOH to release SDG from its hydroxymethyl glutaryl ester-linked complex (SDG-HMG). After hydrolysis, the sample was acidified and analyzed directly, without the need of any additional clean-up steps, by UPLC/ESI-HRMS in positive mode. The identification of CGs and SDG was confirmed by the similar retention time and similar MS spectra to the corresponding authentic standards. The quantification was performed using the corresponding extracted ion chromatograms and amygdalin as internal standard. The overall method was validated in terms of linearity, stability, selectivity, precision and accuracy. The developed method was successfully applied to the quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and also in non-coated flaxseed. This is the first report on the simultaneous quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and flaxseed.

Anne Flieller - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • development and validation of an ultra high performance liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry method for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides and secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed linum usitatissimum l
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2019
    Co-Authors: Minjie Zhao, Martine Bergaentzle, Anne Flieller, Eric Marchioni
    Abstract:

    Abstract An ultra performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/ESI-HRMS) method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides (CGs), [linustatin (LIS) and neolinustatin (NLIS)], and the main lignan, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG) in Linoforce® (LF) [flaxseed ( Linum usitatissimum L.) coated with two herbal extracts ( Senna alexandrina mill and Frangula alnus )]. CGs and SDG were extracted from defatted ground LF by a new procedure consisting of an aqueous methanol ultrasound-assisted extraction followed by an aqueous alkaline ultrasound-assisted extraction of the residue. The combined extracted solutions were then hydrolyzed by 0.02 M NaOH to release SDG from its hydroxymethyl glutaryl ester-linked complex (SDG-HMG). After hydrolysis, the sample was acidified and analyzed directly, without the need of any additional clean-up steps, by UPLC/ESI-HRMS in positive mode. The identification of CGs and SDG was confirmed by the similar retention time and similar MS spectra to the corresponding authentic standards. The quantification was performed using the corresponding extracted ion chromatograms and amygdalin as internal standard. The overall method was validated in terms of linearity, stability, selectivity, precision and accuracy. The developed method was successfully applied to the quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and also in non-coated flaxseed. This is the first report on the simultaneous quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and flaxseed.

Martine Bergaentzle - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • development and validation of an ultra high performance liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry method for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides and secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed linum usitatissimum l
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2019
    Co-Authors: Minjie Zhao, Martine Bergaentzle, Anne Flieller, Eric Marchioni
    Abstract:

    Abstract An ultra performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/ESI-HRMS) method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantification of cyanogenic glycosides (CGs), [linustatin (LIS) and neolinustatin (NLIS)], and the main lignan, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG) in Linoforce® (LF) [flaxseed ( Linum usitatissimum L.) coated with two herbal extracts ( Senna alexandrina mill and Frangula alnus )]. CGs and SDG were extracted from defatted ground LF by a new procedure consisting of an aqueous methanol ultrasound-assisted extraction followed by an aqueous alkaline ultrasound-assisted extraction of the residue. The combined extracted solutions were then hydrolyzed by 0.02 M NaOH to release SDG from its hydroxymethyl glutaryl ester-linked complex (SDG-HMG). After hydrolysis, the sample was acidified and analyzed directly, without the need of any additional clean-up steps, by UPLC/ESI-HRMS in positive mode. The identification of CGs and SDG was confirmed by the similar retention time and similar MS spectra to the corresponding authentic standards. The quantification was performed using the corresponding extracted ion chromatograms and amygdalin as internal standard. The overall method was validated in terms of linearity, stability, selectivity, precision and accuracy. The developed method was successfully applied to the quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and also in non-coated flaxseed. This is the first report on the simultaneous quantification of CGs and SDG in LF and flaxseed.

Velusamy Sundaresan - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • candidate dna barcode tags combined with high resolution melting bar hrm curve analysis for authentication of Senna alexandrina mill with validation in crude drugs
    Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
    Co-Authors: Priyanka Mishra, Ashutosh K Shukla, Velusamy Sundaresan
    Abstract:

    Senna alexandrina (Fabaceae) is a globally recognized medicinal plant for its laxative properties as well as the only source of sennosides, and is highly exported bulk herb from India. Its major procurement is exclusively from limited cultivation, which leads to risks of deliberate or unintended adulteration. The market raw materials are in powdered or finished product form, which lead to difficulties in authentication. Here, DNA barcode tags based on chloroplast genes (rbcL and matK) and intergenic spacers (psbA-trnH and ITS) were developed for S. alexandrina along with the allied species. The ability and performance of the ITS1 region to discriminate among the Senna species resulted in the present proposal of the ITS1 tags as successful barcode. Further, these tags were coupled with high-resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis in a real time PCR genotyping method to derive Bar-HRM (Barcoding-HRM) assays. Suitable HRM primer sets were designed through SNP detection and mutation scanning in genomic signatures of Senna species. The melting profiles of S. alexandrina and S. italica subsp. micrantha were almost identical and the remaining five species were clearly separated so that they can be differentiated by HRM method .. The sensitivity of the method was utilized to authenticate market samples (Herbal Sample Assays-HSA). HSA01 (S. alexandrina crude drug sample from Bangalore) and HSA06 (S. alexandrina crude drug sample from Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu) were found to be highly contaminated with S. italica subsp. micrantha. Species admixture samples mixed in varying percentage was identified sensitively with detection of contamination as low as 1%. The melting profiles of PCR amplicons are clearly distinct, which enables the authentic differentiation of species by the HRM method. This study reveals that DNA barcoding coupled with HRM is an efficient molecular tool to authenticate Senna herbal products in the market for quality control in the drug supply chain.