Southern Oscillation

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Axel Timmermann - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • el nino Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb
    Abstract:

    El Nino events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Nino and cold La Nina conditions, referred to as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

  • El Niño–Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb, Matthieu Lengaigne, Michael J. Mcphaden, Malte Stuecker, Karl Stein
    Abstract:

    El Niño events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Niño and cold La Niña conditions, referred to as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

Wenju Cai - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • el nino Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb
    Abstract:

    El Nino events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Nino and cold La Nina conditions, referred to as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

  • El Niño–Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb, Matthieu Lengaigne, Michael J. Mcphaden, Malte Stuecker, Karl Stein
    Abstract:

    El Niño events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Niño and cold La Niña conditions, referred to as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

Kim M. Cobb - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • el nino Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb
    Abstract:

    El Nino events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Nino and cold La Nina conditions, referred to as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

  • El Niño–Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb, Matthieu Lengaigne, Michael J. Mcphaden, Malte Stuecker, Karl Stein
    Abstract:

    El Niño events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Niño and cold La Niña conditions, referred to as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

Antonietta Capotondi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • el nino Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb
    Abstract:

    El Nino events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Nino and cold La Nina conditions, referred to as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

  • El Niño–Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb, Matthieu Lengaigne, Michael J. Mcphaden, Malte Stuecker, Karl Stein
    Abstract:

    El Niño events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Niño and cold La Niña conditions, referred to as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

Fei-fei Jin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • el nino Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb
    Abstract:

    El Nino events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Nino and cold La Nina conditions, referred to as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.

  • El Niño–Southern Oscillation complexity
    Nature, 2018
    Co-Authors: Axel Timmermann, Jong-seong Kug, Fei-fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, Kim M. Cobb, Matthieu Lengaigne, Michael J. Mcphaden, Malte Stuecker, Karl Stein
    Abstract:

    El Niño events are characterized by surface warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean and weakening of equatorial trade winds that occur every few years. Such conditions are accompanied by changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, affecting global climate, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, fisheries and human activities. The alternation of warm El Niño and cold La Niña conditions, referred to as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), represents the strongest year-to-year fluctuation of the global climate system. Here we provide a synopsis of our current understanding of the spatio-temporal complexity of this important climate mode and its influence on the Earth system.