Tetraphosphorus

14,000,000 Leading Edge Experts on the ideXlab platform

Scan Science and Technology

Contact Leading Edge Experts & Companies

Scan Science and Technology

Contact Leading Edge Experts & Companies

The Experts below are selected from a list of 210 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Xumu Zhang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

I S Nizamov - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Bruce W. Tattershall - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • α Tetraphosphorus trichalcogenide diamides and imides containing both sulfur and selenium
    Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 2008
    Co-Authors: Bruce W. Tattershall, Kathryn E Holmes, Catherine Tweedy, Gina C Valks
    Abstract:

    Reaction of a mixture of bicyclic phosphorus sulfide selenide iodides α-P4SnSe3−nI2 (n = 0–3) with PriNH2 and Et3N gave corresponding diamides α-P4SnSe3−n(NHPri)2 (n = 0–3) and imides α-P4SnSe3−n(μ-NPri) (n = 2–3), identified in solution by 31P NMR. In one isomer of α-P4S2Se(μ-NPri), the C2 symmetry of imides such as α-P4S3(μ-NPri) was broken, allowing relative assignment of 2J NMR couplings to the PNP bridge and the PSP bridge opposite to it. The coupling through the sulfur bridge was found to be reduced to ca. zero, in contrast to previous assumptions for this class of compounds. Ab initio models were calculated at the MPW1PW91/svp level for the sulfide selenide imides and for a selection of bond rotamers of the diamides, and at the MPW1PW91/LanL2DZ(d) level for the sulfide selenide diiodides. Different skeletal isomers were prevalent for the mixed chalcogenide diamides than for the diiodides, showing that exchange of chalcogen between skeletal positions took place in the amination reaction even at room temperature. Similar differences to those observed were predicted by the models, suggesting that equilibrium was attained.

  • sulfurisation of amino Tetraphosphorus trichalcogenide compounds
    Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 1996
    Co-Authors: Bruce W. Tattershall, Emma L Sandham
    Abstract:

    Amino Tetraphosphorus trisulfides α-P4S3(NR1R2)2 reacted with S8 under photolysis using visible light, in moderate or low conversion, to give α-P4S3(S)(NR1R2)2, in which the added sulfur atom was exocyclic. For NR1R2 = NPr2i, three isomers were found: a pair of diastereomers corresponding to attachment of the sulfur atom to a nitrogen-carrying phosphorus atom either with retention or with inversion of its configuration, and an isomer containing a sulfurised bridgehead phosphorus atom. For NR1R2 = NMePh, only the two diastereomers were seen. Photolysis of a mixture of α-P4Se3(NMePh)2 and α-P4Se3(NMePh)I with S8 gave as major products α-P4SSe2(NMePh)2 and α-P4SSe2(NMePh)I, in which sulfur had replaced the bridging selenium atom in the starting compounds. This provides a synthesis of compounds α-P4SSe2XY in which sulfur occupies a specific skeletal position, rather than being randomly distributed. All products were characterised by 31P NMR in unseparated solutions. Ab initio MO calculations of geometry and of GIAO NMR chemical shifts at the 3-21G* level for three isomers of the unknown model compound α-P4S3(S)(NH2)2, and two isomers of α-P4S3(NH2)2, allowed identification of the observed isomer of α-P4S3(S)(NPr2i)2 with a sulfurised bridgehead, but relative assignment of the two diastereomers to their NMR parameters remains a hypothesis. Sulfurisierung von Aminotetraphosphortrichalkogeniden Aminotetraphosphortrisulfide α-P4S3(NR1R2)2 reagieren mit S8 bei Bestrahlung mit sichtbarem Licht mit mittlerer oder geringerer Umsetzung der Ausgangsverbindung zu α-P4S3(S)(NR1R2)2, in denen das addierte Schwefelatom exostandig ist. Im Fall NR1R2 = NiPr2 wurden drei Isomere gefunden: ein Paar Diastereomere, die bei der Additionsreaktion des Schwefels an ein stickstofftragendes Phosphoratom moglicherweise unter Retention oder unter Inversion der Konfiguration gebildet wurden und ein Isomer, das ein sulfuriertes Bruckenkopf-Phosphoratom enthalt. Im Fall NR1R2 = NMePh wurden nur die beiden Diastereomere beobachtet. Bei der Photolyse einer Mischung von α-P4Se3(NMePh)2 und α-P4Se3(NMePh)I mit S8, entstanden α-P4SSe2(NMePh)2 und α-P4SSe2(NMePh)I als Hauptprodukte, in denen das jeweilige verbruckende Selenatom der Ausgangsverbindungen durch Schwefel ersetzt wurde. Dies ermoglicht die gezielte Synthese von Verbindungen des Typs α-P4SSe2XY, in denen Schwefel nur die Bruckenposition und nicht die anderen Chalkogenpositionen besetzt. Alle Produkte wurden ungetrennt in Losungen durch 31P NMR Spektroskopie charakterisiert. Ab initio MO Berechnungen der Geometrien und der GIAO NMR chemischen Verschiebungen, mit dem Basis-Satz 3-21G*, fur die drei Isomere der noch nicht synthetisierten Modellverbindung α-P4S3(S)(NH2)2 und fur die zwei Isomere von α-P4S3(NH2)2, ermoglichten die Identifikation des synthetisierten Isomers α-P4S3(S)(NiPr2)2 mit einem sulfurierten Bruckenkopf. Eine eindeutige Zuordnung der NMR-Parameter zu den beiden Diastereomeren ist noch nicht moglich.

  • amino and μ imino Tetraphosphorus trisulfide compounds nmr evidence for invertomers and bridged cages with an α or β p4s3 skeleton
    Polyhedron, 1996
    Co-Authors: R Blachnik, Kerstin Hackmann, Bruce W. Tattershall
    Abstract:

    Abstract Reaction of α- or β -P 4 S 3 I 2 with RNH 2 (R = H, Me, Bu t or Ph) led to new iminobridged cage skeletons in α- or β -P 4 S 3 ( μ -NR), as well as both exo,exo - and endo,exo -isomers of either α- or β -P 4 S 3 (NHR) 2 (except for R = H). Cage compounds P 4 S 2 ( μ -NR) (R = Bu t or Ph) and α -P 4 S 2 ( μ -NR) 2 , with structures analogous to P 4 S 3 and α -P 4 S 4 , respectively, have been identified as decomposition products. The new compounds were characterised in solution by full analysis of their 31 P NMR spectra. The configuration at bridging nitrogen in α -P 4 S 3 ( μ -NR) was planar. An ab initio computation of molecular geometry of α -P 4 S 3 ( μ -NH) is reported. Mechanistic arguments are advanced to rationalise the formation of isomers endo,exo -α-P 4 S 3 (NHR) 2 , in contrast to corresponding reactions with secondary amines, which give only exo , exo - α -P 4 S 3 (NR 1 R 2 ) 2 .

  • β Tetraphosphorus trichalcogenide compounds containing two different exocyclic ligands as well as both sulfur and selenium
    Polyhedron, 1995
    Co-Authors: Bruce W. Tattershall, Roger Blachnik, Alexander Hepp
    Abstract:

    Abstract All eight possible bicyclic molecules β-P4SnSe3−n(I)CHI2 (n = 0−3) were formed on reaction of mixtures of the tricyclic compounds P4SnSe3−n with CHI3 in solution in CS2, and identified in the reaction mixture by analysis of their 31P NMR spectra. Differences in coupling constants caused by the presence of sulfur rather than selenium in the products were interpreted in terms of concerted twisting of the fused five-membered rings, caused by a combination of the unsymmetric exocyclic ligand and endocyclic chalcogen substitution.

  • phosphorus sulphide cage molecules with exocyclic phosphorus centred substituents nmr parameters for α Tetraphosphorus trisulphide compounds with pph2 p s ph2 or μ pph ligands
    Polyhedron, 1994
    Co-Authors: Bruce W. Tattershall, Nigel L Kendall
    Abstract:

    Abstract The symmetric compounds α-P4S3(PPh2)2 and α-P4S3[P(S)Ph2]2, and the two series of unsymmetric compounds α-P4S3(PPh2)R and α-P4S3[P(S)Ph2]R (R = I, NMePh or SPh), have been made in solution and studied by 31P NMR, allowing a comparison to be made of the effects of the PPh2 and P(S)Ph2 ligands on NMR coupling constants and chemical shifts. A statistical study of symmetric compounds α-P4S3R2 containing these ligands or 15 others showed that four out of six of the endocyclic NMR parameters of the α-P4S3 cage could be summarized by regression formulae involving two electronic and one steric substituent constants. Reaction of α-P4S3I2 with PhPH2 in the presence of Et3N gave the PPh-bridged molecule α-P4S3(μ-PPh).

Yuming Chie - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Cherkasov R. - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.