Thioether

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Masami Kamigaito - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • thiol ene cationic and radical reactions for 1 1 addition cyclization step growth polymerization and concurrent polymerization producing thioacetal and Thioether units
    Angewandte Chemie, 2020
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masahiro Osumi, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    : Thiol-ene cationic and radical reactions were conducted for 1:1 addition between a thiol and vinyl ether, and also for cyclization and step-growth polymerization between a dithiol and divinyl ether. p-Toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) induced a cationic thiol-ene reaction to generate a thioacetal in high yield, whereas 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile resulted in a radical thiol-ene reaction to give a Thioether, also in high yield. The cationic and radical addition reactions between a dithiol and divinyl ether with oxyethylene units yielded amorphous poly(thioacetal)s and crystalline poly(Thioether)s, respectively. Under high-dilution conditions, the cationic and radical reactions resulted in 16- and 18-membered cyclic thioacetal and Thioether products, respectively. Furthermore, concurrent cationic and radical step-growth polymerizations were realized using PTSA under UV irradiation to produce polymers having both thioacetal and Thioether linkages in the main chain.

  • Thioether mediated degenerative chain transfer cationic polymerization a simple metal free system for living cationic polymerization
    Macromolecules, 2015
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    Cationic degenerative chain-transfer polymerization of vinyl ethers and p-alkoxystyrenes was investigated using a series of Thioethers as a reversible chain-transfer agent via the equilibrium between a growing carbocationic species and the resulting sulfonium intermediate in the presence of a small amount of triflic acid (TfOH) as a cationogen. The stable Thioether, which was easily prepared from isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) and n-butanethiol, efficiently controls the molecular weight of the resulting poly(IBVE) up to Mn ∼ 1 × 105 with narrow molecular weight distributions (MWDs) (Mw/Mn ∼ 1.2). Upon increasing the bulkiness of the alkyl substituents in the thiols (R–SH; R: n-Bu < s-Bu < t-Bu) or those in the monomers (CH2═CHOR′, R′: ethyl < isobutyl < cyclohexyl), the MWDs became broader due to the slower formation of the sulfonium intermediate for the degenerative chain-transfer reaction. For p-methoxystyrene, Thioethers derived from bulkier alkylthiols or more electron-rich thiophenols are more effective...

  • Thioether-Mediated Degenerative Chain-Transfer Cationic Polymerization: A Simple Metal-Free System for Living Cationic Polymerization
    2015
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    Cationic degenerative chain-transfer polymerization of vinyl ethers and p-alkoxystyrenes was investigated using a series of Thioethers as a reversible chain-transfer agent via the equilibrium between a growing carbocationic species and the resulting sulfonium intermediate in the presence of a small amount of triflic acid (TfOH) as a cationogen. The stable Thioether, which was easily prepared from isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) and n-butanethiol, efficiently controls the molecular weight of the resulting poly­(IBVE) up to Mn ∼ 1 × 105 with narrow molecular weight distributions (MWDs) (Mw/Mn ∼ 1.2). Upon increasing the bulkiness of the alkyl substituents in the thiols (R–SH; R: n-Bu < s-Bu < t-Bu) or those in the monomers (CH2CHOR′, R′: ethyl < isobutyl < cyclohexyl), the MWDs became broader due to the slower formation of the sulfonium intermediate for the degenerative chain-transfer reaction. For p-methoxystyrene, Thioethers derived from bulkier alkylthiols or more electron-rich thiophenols are more effective. A silyl-protected difunctional diThioether produced telechelic polymers possessing hydroxyl groups at both chain ends and stable thiol linkers in the middle of the polymer chains. These polymers were subsequently used in chain-extension reactions in conjunction with diisocyanates and diols as chain extenders to be converted into high molecular weight polymers linked via urethane linkages

Xuefeng Jiang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Mineto Uchiyama - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • thiol ene cationic and radical reactions for 1 1 addition cyclization step growth polymerization and concurrent polymerization producing thioacetal and Thioether units
    Angewandte Chemie, 2020
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masahiro Osumi, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    : Thiol-ene cationic and radical reactions were conducted for 1:1 addition between a thiol and vinyl ether, and also for cyclization and step-growth polymerization between a dithiol and divinyl ether. p-Toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) induced a cationic thiol-ene reaction to generate a thioacetal in high yield, whereas 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile resulted in a radical thiol-ene reaction to give a Thioether, also in high yield. The cationic and radical addition reactions between a dithiol and divinyl ether with oxyethylene units yielded amorphous poly(thioacetal)s and crystalline poly(Thioether)s, respectively. Under high-dilution conditions, the cationic and radical reactions resulted in 16- and 18-membered cyclic thioacetal and Thioether products, respectively. Furthermore, concurrent cationic and radical step-growth polymerizations were realized using PTSA under UV irradiation to produce polymers having both thioacetal and Thioether linkages in the main chain.

  • Thioether mediated degenerative chain transfer cationic polymerization a simple metal free system for living cationic polymerization
    Macromolecules, 2015
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    Cationic degenerative chain-transfer polymerization of vinyl ethers and p-alkoxystyrenes was investigated using a series of Thioethers as a reversible chain-transfer agent via the equilibrium between a growing carbocationic species and the resulting sulfonium intermediate in the presence of a small amount of triflic acid (TfOH) as a cationogen. The stable Thioether, which was easily prepared from isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) and n-butanethiol, efficiently controls the molecular weight of the resulting poly(IBVE) up to Mn ∼ 1 × 105 with narrow molecular weight distributions (MWDs) (Mw/Mn ∼ 1.2). Upon increasing the bulkiness of the alkyl substituents in the thiols (R–SH; R: n-Bu < s-Bu < t-Bu) or those in the monomers (CH2═CHOR′, R′: ethyl < isobutyl < cyclohexyl), the MWDs became broader due to the slower formation of the sulfonium intermediate for the degenerative chain-transfer reaction. For p-methoxystyrene, Thioethers derived from bulkier alkylthiols or more electron-rich thiophenols are more effective...

  • Thioether-Mediated Degenerative Chain-Transfer Cationic Polymerization: A Simple Metal-Free System for Living Cationic Polymerization
    2015
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    Cationic degenerative chain-transfer polymerization of vinyl ethers and p-alkoxystyrenes was investigated using a series of Thioethers as a reversible chain-transfer agent via the equilibrium between a growing carbocationic species and the resulting sulfonium intermediate in the presence of a small amount of triflic acid (TfOH) as a cationogen. The stable Thioether, which was easily prepared from isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) and n-butanethiol, efficiently controls the molecular weight of the resulting poly­(IBVE) up to Mn ∼ 1 × 105 with narrow molecular weight distributions (MWDs) (Mw/Mn ∼ 1.2). Upon increasing the bulkiness of the alkyl substituents in the thiols (R–SH; R: n-Bu < s-Bu < t-Bu) or those in the monomers (CH2CHOR′, R′: ethyl < isobutyl < cyclohexyl), the MWDs became broader due to the slower formation of the sulfonium intermediate for the degenerative chain-transfer reaction. For p-methoxystyrene, Thioethers derived from bulkier alkylthiols or more electron-rich thiophenols are more effective. A silyl-protected difunctional diThioether produced telechelic polymers possessing hydroxyl groups at both chain ends and stable thiol linkers in the middle of the polymer chains. These polymers were subsequently used in chain-extension reactions in conjunction with diisocyanates and diols as chain extenders to be converted into high molecular weight polymers linked via urethane linkages

Zongjun Qiao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Kotaro Satoh - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • thiol ene cationic and radical reactions for 1 1 addition cyclization step growth polymerization and concurrent polymerization producing thioacetal and Thioether units
    Angewandte Chemie, 2020
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masahiro Osumi, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    : Thiol-ene cationic and radical reactions were conducted for 1:1 addition between a thiol and vinyl ether, and also for cyclization and step-growth polymerization between a dithiol and divinyl ether. p-Toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) induced a cationic thiol-ene reaction to generate a thioacetal in high yield, whereas 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile resulted in a radical thiol-ene reaction to give a Thioether, also in high yield. The cationic and radical addition reactions between a dithiol and divinyl ether with oxyethylene units yielded amorphous poly(thioacetal)s and crystalline poly(Thioether)s, respectively. Under high-dilution conditions, the cationic and radical reactions resulted in 16- and 18-membered cyclic thioacetal and Thioether products, respectively. Furthermore, concurrent cationic and radical step-growth polymerizations were realized using PTSA under UV irradiation to produce polymers having both thioacetal and Thioether linkages in the main chain.

  • Thioether mediated degenerative chain transfer cationic polymerization a simple metal free system for living cationic polymerization
    Macromolecules, 2015
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    Cationic degenerative chain-transfer polymerization of vinyl ethers and p-alkoxystyrenes was investigated using a series of Thioethers as a reversible chain-transfer agent via the equilibrium between a growing carbocationic species and the resulting sulfonium intermediate in the presence of a small amount of triflic acid (TfOH) as a cationogen. The stable Thioether, which was easily prepared from isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) and n-butanethiol, efficiently controls the molecular weight of the resulting poly(IBVE) up to Mn ∼ 1 × 105 with narrow molecular weight distributions (MWDs) (Mw/Mn ∼ 1.2). Upon increasing the bulkiness of the alkyl substituents in the thiols (R–SH; R: n-Bu < s-Bu < t-Bu) or those in the monomers (CH2═CHOR′, R′: ethyl < isobutyl < cyclohexyl), the MWDs became broader due to the slower formation of the sulfonium intermediate for the degenerative chain-transfer reaction. For p-methoxystyrene, Thioethers derived from bulkier alkylthiols or more electron-rich thiophenols are more effective...

  • Thioether-Mediated Degenerative Chain-Transfer Cationic Polymerization: A Simple Metal-Free System for Living Cationic Polymerization
    2015
    Co-Authors: Mineto Uchiyama, Kotaro Satoh, Masami Kamigaito
    Abstract:

    Cationic degenerative chain-transfer polymerization of vinyl ethers and p-alkoxystyrenes was investigated using a series of Thioethers as a reversible chain-transfer agent via the equilibrium between a growing carbocationic species and the resulting sulfonium intermediate in the presence of a small amount of triflic acid (TfOH) as a cationogen. The stable Thioether, which was easily prepared from isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) and n-butanethiol, efficiently controls the molecular weight of the resulting poly­(IBVE) up to Mn ∼ 1 × 105 with narrow molecular weight distributions (MWDs) (Mw/Mn ∼ 1.2). Upon increasing the bulkiness of the alkyl substituents in the thiols (R–SH; R: n-Bu < s-Bu < t-Bu) or those in the monomers (CH2CHOR′, R′: ethyl < isobutyl < cyclohexyl), the MWDs became broader due to the slower formation of the sulfonium intermediate for the degenerative chain-transfer reaction. For p-methoxystyrene, Thioethers derived from bulkier alkylthiols or more electron-rich thiophenols are more effective. A silyl-protected difunctional diThioether produced telechelic polymers possessing hydroxyl groups at both chain ends and stable thiol linkers in the middle of the polymer chains. These polymers were subsequently used in chain-extension reactions in conjunction with diisocyanates and diols as chain extenders to be converted into high molecular weight polymers linked via urethane linkages