Transitive Relation

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William Zhu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Closed-set lattice of regular sets based on a serial and Transitive Relation through matroids
    International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2013
    Co-Authors: William Zhu
    Abstract:

    Rough sets are efficient for data pre-processing in data mining. Matroids are based on linear algebra and graph theory, and have a variety of applications in many fields. Both rough sets and matroids are closely related to lattices. For a serial and Transitive Relation on a universe, the collection of all the regular sets of the generalized rough set is a lattice. In this paper, we use the lattice to construct a matroid and then study Relationships between the lattice and the closed-set lattice of the matroid. First, the collection of all the regular sets based on a serial and Transitive Relation is proved to be a semimodular lattice. Then, a matroid is constructed through the height function of the semimodular lattice. Finally, we propose an approach to obtain all the closed sets of the matroid from the semimodular lattice. Borrowing from matroids, results show that lattice theory provides an interesting view to investigate rough sets.

  • CCECE - Matroidal structure of generalized rough sets based on symmetric and Transitive Relations
    2013 26th IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE), 2013
    Co-Authors: Bin Yang, William Zhu
    Abstract:

    Rough set theory is an effective tool for dealing with vagueness or uncertainty in information systems. It is efficient for data pre-process and widely used in attribute reduction in data mining. Matroid theory is a branch of combinatorial mathematics and borrows extensively from linear algebra and graph theory, so it is an important mathematical structure with high applicability. Moreover, matroids have been applied to diverse fields such as algorithm design, combinatorial optimization and integer programming. Therefore, the establishment of matroidal structures of general rough sets may be much helpful for some problems such as attribute reduction in information systems. This paper studies generalized rough sets based on symmetric and Transitive Relations from the operator-oriented view by matroidal approaches. We firstly construct a matroidal structure of generalized rough sets based on symmetric and Transitive Relations, and provide an approach to study the matroid induced by a symmetric and Transitive Relation. Secondly, this paper establishes a close Relationship between matroids and generalized rough sets. Approximation quality and roughness of generalized rough sets can be computed by the circuit of matroid theory. At last, a symmetric and Transitive Relation can be constructed by a matroid with some special properties.

  • Matroidal structure of generalized rough sets based on symmetric and Transitive Relations
    arXiv: Artificial Intelligence, 2012
    Co-Authors: Bin Yang, William Zhu
    Abstract:

    Rough sets are efficient for data pre-process in data mining. Lower and upper approximations are two core concepts of rough sets. This paper studies generalized rough sets based on symmetric and Transitive Relations from the operator-oriented view by matroidal approaches. We firstly construct a matroidal structure of generalized rough sets based on symmetric and Transitive Relations, and provide an approach to study the matroid induced by a symmetric and Transitive Relation. Secondly, this paper establishes a close Relationship between matroids and generalized rough sets. Approximation quality and roughness of generalized rough sets can be computed by the circuit of matroid theory. At last, a symmetric and Transitive Relation can be constructed by a matroid with some special properties.

  • Matroidal structure based on serial and Transitive Relation
    arXiv: Artificial Intelligence, 2012
    Co-Authors: Yanfang Liu, William Zhu
    Abstract:

    Rough set is mainly concerned with the approximations of objects through a binary Relation on a universe. It has been applied to machine learning, knowledge discovery and data mining. Matroid is a combinatorial generalization of linear independence in vector spaces. It has been used in combinatorial optimization and algorithm design. In order to take advantages of both rough sets and matroids, we propose a matroidal structure based on a serial and Transitive Relation on a universe. We define the minimal neighborhood of a Relation on a universe. The minimal neighborhood satisfies the circuit axiom of matroids when the Relation is serial and Transitive, then a matroid is generated. Similarly, we induce an equivalence Relation through the circuits of a matroid. The connections between the upper approximation operators of Relations and the closure operators of matroids are studied, respectively. Moreover, we investigate the Relationships between the above two inductions.

Derek J. S. Robinson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Wu Zhang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • on completing sparse knowledge base with Transitive Relation embedding
    National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019
    Co-Authors: Zili Zhou, Shaowu Liu, Wu Zhang
    Abstract:

    Multi-Relation embedding is a popular approach to knowledge base completion that learns embedding representations of entities and Relations to compute the plausibility of missing triplet. The effectiveness of embedding approach depends on the sparsity of KB and falls for infrequent entities that only appeared a few times. This paper addresses this issue by proposing a new model exploiting the entity-independent Transitive Relation patterns, namely Transitive Relation Embedding (TRE). The TRE model alleviates the sparsity problem for predicting on infrequent entities while enjoys the generalisation power of embedding. Experiments on three public datasets against seven baselines showed the merits of TRE in terms of knowledge base completion accuracy as well as computational complexity.

  • AAAI - On Completing Sparse Knowledge Base with Transitive Relation Embedding
    Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019
    Co-Authors: Zili Zhou, Shaowu Liu, Wu Zhang
    Abstract:

    Multi-Relation embedding is a popular approach to knowledge base completion that learns embedding representations of entities and Relations to compute the plausibility of missing triplet. The effectiveness of embedding approach depends on the sparsity of KB and falls for infrequent entities that only appeared a few times. This paper addresses this issue by proposing a new model exploiting the entity-independent Transitive Relation patterns, namely Transitive Relation Embedding (TRE). The TRE model alleviates the sparsity problem for predicting on infrequent entities while enjoys the generalisation power of embedding. Experiments on three public datasets against seven baselines showed the merits of TRE in terms of knowledge base completion accuracy as well as computational complexity.

Lidia Tendera - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The Fluted Fragment with Transitive Relations.
    arXiv: Logic in Computer Science, 2020
    Co-Authors: Ian Pratt-hartmann, Lidia Tendera
    Abstract:

    We study the satisfiability problem for the fluted fragment extended with Transitive Relations. The logic enjoys the finite model property when only one Transitive Relation is available and the finite model property is lost when additionally either equality or a second Transitive Relation is allowed. We show that the satisfiability problem for the fluted fragment with one Transitive Relation and equality remains decidable. On the other hand we show that the satisfiability problem is undecidable already for the two-variable fragment of the logic in the presence of three Transitive Relations (or two Transitive Relations and equality).

  • MFCS - The Fluted Fragment with Transitivity
    2019
    Co-Authors: Ian Pratt-hartmann, Lidia Tendera
    Abstract:

    We study the satisfiability problem for the fluted fragment extended with Transitive Relations. We show that the logic enjoys the finite model property when only one Transitive Relation is available. On the other hand we show that the satisfiability problem is undecidable already for the two-variable fragment of the logic in the presence of three Transitive Relations.

  • On the satisfiability problem for fragments of two-variable logic with one Transitive Relation
    Journal of Logic and Computation, 2019
    Co-Authors: Wiesław Szwast, Lidia Tendera
    Abstract:

    Abstract We study the satisfiability problem for two-variable first-order logic over structures with one Transitive Relation. We show that the problem is decidable in 2-NExpTime for the fragment consisting of formulas where existential quantifiers are guarded by Transitive atoms. As this fragment enjoys neither the finite model property nor the tree model property, to show decidability we introduce a novel model construction technique based on the infinite Ramsey theorem. We also point out why the technique is not sufficient to obtain decidability for the full two-variable logic with one Transitive Relation; hence, contrary to our previous claim, [FO$^2$ with one Transitive Relation is decidable, STACS 2013: 317-328], the status of the latter problem remains open.

  • The Fluted Fragment with Transitivity
    arXiv: Logic in Computer Science, 2019
    Co-Authors: Ian Pratt-hartmann, Lidia Tendera
    Abstract:

    We study the satisfiability problem for the fluted fragment extended with Transitive Relations. We show that the logic enjoys the finite model property when only one Transitive Relation is available. On the other hand we show that the satisfiability problem is undecidable already for the two-variable fragment of the logic in the presence of three Transitive Relations.

  • On the satisfiability problem for fragments of the two-variable logic with one Transitive Relation
    arXiv: Logic in Computer Science, 2018
    Co-Authors: Wiesław Szwast, Lidia Tendera
    Abstract:

    We study the satisfiability problem for the two-variable first-order logic over structures with one Transitive Relation. % We show that the problem is decidable in 2-NExpTime for the fragment consisting of formulas where existential quantifiers are guarded by Transitive atoms. As this fragment enjoys neither the finite model nor the tree model property, to show decidability we introduce novel model construction technique based on the infinite Ramsey theorem. We also point out why the technique is not sufficient to obtain decidability for the full two-variable logic with one Transitive Relation, hence contrary to our previous claim, [31], the status of the latter problem remains open.

Zili Zhou - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • on completing sparse knowledge base with Transitive Relation embedding
    National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019
    Co-Authors: Zili Zhou, Shaowu Liu, Wu Zhang
    Abstract:

    Multi-Relation embedding is a popular approach to knowledge base completion that learns embedding representations of entities and Relations to compute the plausibility of missing triplet. The effectiveness of embedding approach depends on the sparsity of KB and falls for infrequent entities that only appeared a few times. This paper addresses this issue by proposing a new model exploiting the entity-independent Transitive Relation patterns, namely Transitive Relation Embedding (TRE). The TRE model alleviates the sparsity problem for predicting on infrequent entities while enjoys the generalisation power of embedding. Experiments on three public datasets against seven baselines showed the merits of TRE in terms of knowledge base completion accuracy as well as computational complexity.

  • AAAI - On Completing Sparse Knowledge Base with Transitive Relation Embedding
    Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019
    Co-Authors: Zili Zhou, Shaowu Liu, Wu Zhang
    Abstract:

    Multi-Relation embedding is a popular approach to knowledge base completion that learns embedding representations of entities and Relations to compute the plausibility of missing triplet. The effectiveness of embedding approach depends on the sparsity of KB and falls for infrequent entities that only appeared a few times. This paper addresses this issue by proposing a new model exploiting the entity-independent Transitive Relation patterns, namely Transitive Relation Embedding (TRE). The TRE model alleviates the sparsity problem for predicting on infrequent entities while enjoys the generalisation power of embedding. Experiments on three public datasets against seven baselines showed the merits of TRE in terms of knowledge base completion accuracy as well as computational complexity.