Trial Function

14,000,000 Leading Edge Experts on the ideXlab platform

Scan Science and Technology

Contact Leading Edge Experts & Companies

Scan Science and Technology

Contact Leading Edge Experts & Companies

The Experts below are selected from a list of 140622 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Anjan Biswas - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Mehmet Ekici - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Alexander V Turbiner - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • two charges on a plane in a magnetic field ii moving neutral quantum system across a magnetic field
    Annals of Physics, 2015
    Co-Authors: M A Escobarruiz, Alexander V Turbiner
    Abstract:

    Abstract The moving neutral system of two Coulomb charges on a plane subject to a constant magnetic field B perpendicular to the plane is considered. It is shown that the composite system of finite total mass is bound for any center-of-mass momentum P and magnetic field strength; the energy of the ground state is calculated accurately using a variational approach. Its accuracy is cross-checked in a Lagrange-mesh method for B = 1  a.u. and in a perturbation theory at small B and P . The constructed Trial Function has the property of being a uniform approximation of the exact eigenFunction. For a Hydrogen atom and a Positronium a double perturbation theory in B and P is developed and the first corrections are found algebraically. A phenomenon of a sharp change of energy behavior for a certain center-of-mass momentum and a fixed magnetic field is indicated.

  • An accurate few-parameter ground state wave Function for the Lithium atom
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 2009
    Co-Authors: Nicolais L Guevara, Frank E Harris, Alexander V Turbiner
    Abstract:

    A simple, seven-parameter Trial Function is proposed for a description of the ground state of the Lithium atom. It includes both spin Functions. Inter-electronic distances appear in exponential form as well as in a pre-exponential factor, and the necessary energy matrix elements are evaluated by numerical integration in the space of the relative coordinates. Encouragingly accurate values of the energy and the cusp parameters as well as for some expectation values are obtained. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2009

  • an accurate few parameter ground state wave Function for the lithium atom
    arXiv: Atomic Physics, 2009
    Co-Authors: Nicolais L Guevara, Frank E Harris, Alexander V Turbiner
    Abstract:

    A simple, seven-parameter Trial Function is proposed for a description of the ground state of the Lithium atom. It includes both spin Functions. Inter-electronic distances appear in exponential form as well as in a pre-exponential factor, and the necessary energy matrix elements are evaluated by numerical integration in the space of the relative coordinates. Encouragingly accurate values of the energy and the cusp parameters as well as for some expectation values are obtained.

  • hydrogen atom in a magnetic field the quadrupole moment
    Physical Review A, 2001
    Co-Authors: Alexander Y Potekhin, Alexander V Turbiner
    Abstract:

    The quadrupole moment of a hydrogen atom in a magnetic field B for field strengths from 0 to $4.414\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{13} \mathrm{G}$ is calculated by two different methods. The first method is variational, and based on a single Trial Function. The second method deals with a solution of the Schr\"odinger equation in the form of a linear combination of Landau orbitals.

Abdullah Sonmezoglu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Jakob Yngvason - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • the transition to a giant vortex phase in a fast rotating bose einstein condensate
    Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2011
    Co-Authors: Michele Correggi, Nicolas Rougerie, Jakob Yngvason
    Abstract:

    We study the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) energy Functional for a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate on the unit disc in two dimensions. Writing the coupling parameter as 1/e2 we consider the asymptotic regime e → 0 with the angular velocity Ω proportional to (e2|log e|)−1. We prove that if Ω = Ω0(e2|log e|)−1 and Ω0 > 2(3π)−1 then a minimizer of the GP energy Functional has no zeros in an annulus at the boundary of the disc that contains the bulk of the mass. The vorticity resides in a complementary ‘hole’ around the center where the density is vanishingly small. Moreover, we prove a lower bound to the ground state energy that matches, up to small errors, the upper bound obtained from an optimal giant vortex Trial Function, and also that the winding number of a GP minimizer around the disc is in accord with the phase of this Trial Function.

  • the transition to a giant vortex phase in a fast rotating bose einstein condensate
    arXiv: Mathematical Physics, 2010
    Co-Authors: Michele Correggi, Nicolas Rougerie, Jakob Yngvason
    Abstract:

    We study the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) energy Functional for a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate on the unit disc in two dimensions. Writing the coupling parameter as $ 1 / \eps^2 $ we consider the asymptotic regime $ \eps \to 0 $ with the angular velocity $\Omega$ proportional to $ (\eps^2|\log\eps|)^{-1} $. We prove that if $ \Omega = \Omega_0 (\eps^2|\log\eps|)^{-1} $ and $ \Omega_0 > 2(3\pi)^{-1} $ then a minimizer of the GP energy Functional has no zeros in an annulus at the boundary of the disc that contains the bulk of the mass. The vorticity resides in a complementary `hole' around the center where the density is vanishingly small. Moreover, we prove a lower bound to the ground state energy that matches, up to small errors, the upper bound obtained from an optimal giant vortex Trial Function, and also that the winding number of a GP minimizer around the disc is in accord with the phase of this Trial Function.