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Ouajdi Souilem - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • animal experimentation in africa legislation and guidelines prospects for improvement
    2014
    Co-Authors: Faisal A Guhad, Margaret E Cooper, Idle O Farah, Ouajdi Souilem
    Abstract:

    Abstract Animal experimentation is common in Africa, despite the fact that legislation in the field is scarce. The current chapter is aimed at investigating and reviewing shortfalls in the legislation and guidelines concerning animal welfare in general, and laboratory animal experimentation in particular, in Africa. This was done by studying current legislation in Africa, uncovering the main issues, and discussing various prospects for improvement. The discovered issues included the lack of specific regulation of the welfare of animals in research, the inaccessibility of existing legislation, the lack of enforcement mechanisms, and the difficulties of prioritizing animal welfare in an Underdeveloped Region. African legislation on animal experimentation is in urgent need of review. In order for the relevant legislation to meet modern standards, significant improvements must be made.

  • chapter 7 animal experimentation in africa legislation and guidelines prospects for improvement
    Laboratory Animals#R##N#Regulations and Recommendations for Global Collaborative Research, 2014
    Co-Authors: Faisal A Guhad, Margaret E Cooper, Idle O Farah, Ouajdi Souilem
    Abstract:

    Animal experimentation is common in Africa, despite the fact that legislation in the field is scarce. The current chapter is aimed at investigating and reviewing shortfalls in the legislation and guidelines concerning animal welfare in general, and laboratory animal experimentation in particular, in Africa. This was done by studying current legislation in Africa, uncovering the main issues, and discussing various prospects for improvement. The discovered issues included the lack of specific regulation of the welfare of animals in research, the inaccessibility of existing legislation, the lack of enforcement mechanisms, and the difficulties of prioritizing animal welfare in an Underdeveloped Region. African legislation on animal experimentation is in urgent need of review. In order for the relevant legislation to meet modern standards, significant improvements must be made.

Meuric Vincent - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Waste into rivers a residual issue? The case of the UNESCO's site of the Quebrada De Humahuaca, NW Argentina
    'Springer Science and Business Media LLC', 2020
    Co-Authors: Lopez Steinmetz, Romina Lucrecia, Fong, Shao Bing, Muhana Senn, Maria Silvina, Lopez Steinmetz, Lorena Cecilia, Meuric Vincent
    Abstract:

    International audienceThe Quebrada de Humahuaca in North West Argentina is a world heritage site listed by the UNESCO since 2003. As pollution is increasing dramatically, a pluridisciplinary, annual-long survey was conducted along the valley to determine dominant patterns in waste management and water quality. Along with the habit of discarding waste into the river, urbanizations have been identified as having a deep influence on the river water quality iron together with maximum peaks of nitrite and nitrate are related with the anthropogenic activity at Humahuaca, whereas the concentrations of arsenic increase from north to south, with maximum peaks of up to 13.50 and 14.50 μg L measured during the rainy season at Maimará and Volcán, respectively. In this Underdeveloped Region, economic struggles and waste management customs revealed as major factors causing the environmental degradation. The inclusion in the UNESCO's sites list was insufficient in preserving this world heritage site. The approach discussed in this article suggests a straightforward analytical measurement of the river hydrochemical properties during the rainy season in arid/semi-arid Regions with monsoonal regime, to assess the effects of waste dumping along watercourses. In addition to scientific evaluations, both public acceptance and the establishment of proper waste management infrastructure are fundamental to ensuring the preservation of human and environmental health

  • Waste into rivers: a residual issue?: The case of the UNESCO’s site of the Quebrada De Humahuaca, NW Argentina
    'Springer Science and Business Media LLC', 2020
    Co-Authors: Lopez Steinmetz, Romina Lucrecia, Fong, Shao Bing, Muhana Senn, Maria Silvina, Lopez Steinmetz, Lorena Cecilia, Meuric Vincent
    Abstract:

    The Quebrada de Humahuaca in North West Argentina is a world heritage site listed by the UNESCO since 2003. As pollution is increasing dramatically, a pluridisciplinary, annual-long survey was conducted along the valley to determine dominant patterns in waste management and water quality. Along with the habit of discarding waste into the river, urbanizations have been identified as having a deep influence on the river water quality: iron together with maximum peaks of nitrite and nitrate are related with the anthropogenic activity at Humahuaca, whereas the concentrations of arsenic increase from north to south, with maximum peaks of up to 13.50 and 14.50 μg L−1 measured during the rainy season at Maimará and Volcán, respectively. In this Underdeveloped Region, economic struggles and waste management customs revealed as major factors causing the environmental degradation. The inclusion in the UNESCO’s sites list was insufficient in preserving this world heritage site. The approach discussed in this article suggests a straightforward analytical measurement of the river hydrochemical properties during the rainy season in arid/semi-arid Regions with monsoonal regime, to assess the effects of waste dumping along watercourses. In addition to scientific evaluations, both public acceptance and the establishment of proper waste management infrastructure are fundamental to ensuring the preservation of human and environmental health.Fil: López Steinmetz, Romina Lucrecia. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de EcorRegiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de EcorRegiones Andinas; ArgentinaFil: Fong, Shao Bing. University of Melbourne; AustraliaFil: Muhana Senn, Maria Silvina. Gobierno de la Provincia de Jujuy. Ministerio de Infraestructura Servicios Publicos Tierra y Vivienda. Agua Potable de Jujuy Sociedad del Estado.; ArgentinaFil: López Steinmetz, Lorena Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; ArgentinaFil: Meuric, Vincent. Universite de Rennes I; Francia. Inserm; Franci

Faisal A Guhad - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • animal experimentation in africa legislation and guidelines prospects for improvement
    2014
    Co-Authors: Faisal A Guhad, Margaret E Cooper, Idle O Farah, Ouajdi Souilem
    Abstract:

    Abstract Animal experimentation is common in Africa, despite the fact that legislation in the field is scarce. The current chapter is aimed at investigating and reviewing shortfalls in the legislation and guidelines concerning animal welfare in general, and laboratory animal experimentation in particular, in Africa. This was done by studying current legislation in Africa, uncovering the main issues, and discussing various prospects for improvement. The discovered issues included the lack of specific regulation of the welfare of animals in research, the inaccessibility of existing legislation, the lack of enforcement mechanisms, and the difficulties of prioritizing animal welfare in an Underdeveloped Region. African legislation on animal experimentation is in urgent need of review. In order for the relevant legislation to meet modern standards, significant improvements must be made.

  • chapter 7 animal experimentation in africa legislation and guidelines prospects for improvement
    Laboratory Animals#R##N#Regulations and Recommendations for Global Collaborative Research, 2014
    Co-Authors: Faisal A Guhad, Margaret E Cooper, Idle O Farah, Ouajdi Souilem
    Abstract:

    Animal experimentation is common in Africa, despite the fact that legislation in the field is scarce. The current chapter is aimed at investigating and reviewing shortfalls in the legislation and guidelines concerning animal welfare in general, and laboratory animal experimentation in particular, in Africa. This was done by studying current legislation in Africa, uncovering the main issues, and discussing various prospects for improvement. The discovered issues included the lack of specific regulation of the welfare of animals in research, the inaccessibility of existing legislation, the lack of enforcement mechanisms, and the difficulties of prioritizing animal welfare in an Underdeveloped Region. African legislation on animal experimentation is in urgent need of review. In order for the relevant legislation to meet modern standards, significant improvements must be made.

Lopez Steinmetz, Romina Lucrecia - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Waste into rivers a residual issue? The case of the UNESCO's site of the Quebrada De Humahuaca, NW Argentina
    'Springer Science and Business Media LLC', 2020
    Co-Authors: Lopez Steinmetz, Romina Lucrecia, Fong, Shao Bing, Muhana Senn, Maria Silvina, Lopez Steinmetz, Lorena Cecilia, Meuric Vincent
    Abstract:

    International audienceThe Quebrada de Humahuaca in North West Argentina is a world heritage site listed by the UNESCO since 2003. As pollution is increasing dramatically, a pluridisciplinary, annual-long survey was conducted along the valley to determine dominant patterns in waste management and water quality. Along with the habit of discarding waste into the river, urbanizations have been identified as having a deep influence on the river water quality iron together with maximum peaks of nitrite and nitrate are related with the anthropogenic activity at Humahuaca, whereas the concentrations of arsenic increase from north to south, with maximum peaks of up to 13.50 and 14.50 μg L measured during the rainy season at Maimará and Volcán, respectively. In this Underdeveloped Region, economic struggles and waste management customs revealed as major factors causing the environmental degradation. The inclusion in the UNESCO's sites list was insufficient in preserving this world heritage site. The approach discussed in this article suggests a straightforward analytical measurement of the river hydrochemical properties during the rainy season in arid/semi-arid Regions with monsoonal regime, to assess the effects of waste dumping along watercourses. In addition to scientific evaluations, both public acceptance and the establishment of proper waste management infrastructure are fundamental to ensuring the preservation of human and environmental health

  • Waste into rivers: a residual issue?: The case of the UNESCO’s site of the Quebrada De Humahuaca, NW Argentina
    'Springer Science and Business Media LLC', 2020
    Co-Authors: Lopez Steinmetz, Romina Lucrecia, Fong, Shao Bing, Muhana Senn, Maria Silvina, Lopez Steinmetz, Lorena Cecilia, Meuric Vincent
    Abstract:

    The Quebrada de Humahuaca in North West Argentina is a world heritage site listed by the UNESCO since 2003. As pollution is increasing dramatically, a pluridisciplinary, annual-long survey was conducted along the valley to determine dominant patterns in waste management and water quality. Along with the habit of discarding waste into the river, urbanizations have been identified as having a deep influence on the river water quality: iron together with maximum peaks of nitrite and nitrate are related with the anthropogenic activity at Humahuaca, whereas the concentrations of arsenic increase from north to south, with maximum peaks of up to 13.50 and 14.50 μg L−1 measured during the rainy season at Maimará and Volcán, respectively. In this Underdeveloped Region, economic struggles and waste management customs revealed as major factors causing the environmental degradation. The inclusion in the UNESCO’s sites list was insufficient in preserving this world heritage site. The approach discussed in this article suggests a straightforward analytical measurement of the river hydrochemical properties during the rainy season in arid/semi-arid Regions with monsoonal regime, to assess the effects of waste dumping along watercourses. In addition to scientific evaluations, both public acceptance and the establishment of proper waste management infrastructure are fundamental to ensuring the preservation of human and environmental health.Fil: López Steinmetz, Romina Lucrecia. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de EcorRegiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de EcorRegiones Andinas; ArgentinaFil: Fong, Shao Bing. University of Melbourne; AustraliaFil: Muhana Senn, Maria Silvina. Gobierno de la Provincia de Jujuy. Ministerio de Infraestructura Servicios Publicos Tierra y Vivienda. Agua Potable de Jujuy Sociedad del Estado.; ArgentinaFil: López Steinmetz, Lorena Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; ArgentinaFil: Meuric, Vincent. Universite de Rennes I; Francia. Inserm; Franci

Idle O Farah - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • animal experimentation in africa legislation and guidelines prospects for improvement
    2014
    Co-Authors: Faisal A Guhad, Margaret E Cooper, Idle O Farah, Ouajdi Souilem
    Abstract:

    Abstract Animal experimentation is common in Africa, despite the fact that legislation in the field is scarce. The current chapter is aimed at investigating and reviewing shortfalls in the legislation and guidelines concerning animal welfare in general, and laboratory animal experimentation in particular, in Africa. This was done by studying current legislation in Africa, uncovering the main issues, and discussing various prospects for improvement. The discovered issues included the lack of specific regulation of the welfare of animals in research, the inaccessibility of existing legislation, the lack of enforcement mechanisms, and the difficulties of prioritizing animal welfare in an Underdeveloped Region. African legislation on animal experimentation is in urgent need of review. In order for the relevant legislation to meet modern standards, significant improvements must be made.

  • chapter 7 animal experimentation in africa legislation and guidelines prospects for improvement
    Laboratory Animals#R##N#Regulations and Recommendations for Global Collaborative Research, 2014
    Co-Authors: Faisal A Guhad, Margaret E Cooper, Idle O Farah, Ouajdi Souilem
    Abstract:

    Animal experimentation is common in Africa, despite the fact that legislation in the field is scarce. The current chapter is aimed at investigating and reviewing shortfalls in the legislation and guidelines concerning animal welfare in general, and laboratory animal experimentation in particular, in Africa. This was done by studying current legislation in Africa, uncovering the main issues, and discussing various prospects for improvement. The discovered issues included the lack of specific regulation of the welfare of animals in research, the inaccessibility of existing legislation, the lack of enforcement mechanisms, and the difficulties of prioritizing animal welfare in an Underdeveloped Region. African legislation on animal experimentation is in urgent need of review. In order for the relevant legislation to meet modern standards, significant improvements must be made.