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Syahminan, Tri Veni - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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PENGARUH TERAPI KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) PADA SISWI SMK PERBANKAN SIMPANG HARU PADANG
Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X, 2017Co-Authors: Dahlan Asmita, Syahminan, Tri VeniAbstract:Kontraksi otot perut yang terjadi terus menerus akibat keluarnya darah saat menstruasi menyebabkan nyeri dismenorea. Prevelensi dismenorea sangat tinggi, sekitar 50 % remaja putri. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenorea terdiri dari 54,89% dismenorea primer dan 9,36% dismenorea sekunder. Banyak remaja yang tidak masuk sekolah karena dismenorea. Pemberian kompres hangat akan melebarkan pembuluh darah sehingga meningkatkan aliran darah lokal yang mengakibatkan relaksasi kemudian dapat menurunkan nyeri. Jenis penelitian ini pra-eksprerimen one goup pre-post test. Pengumpulan data telah dilakukan pada bulan April 2015. Populasi pada penelitian ini siswi SMK Perbankan Simpang Haru Padang yang mengalami dismenorea. Sampelnya 16 responden teknik pengambilande secara purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan Mei. Data dianalisis menggunakan paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata nyeri responden sebelum diberikan kompres hangat adalah 5.60 dengan standar deviasi 1.549, rata-rata nyeri responden setelah diberikan kompres hangat adalah 2.62 dengan standar deviasi 1.204, terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna sebelum dan setelah dilakukan kompres hangat dengan p = 0,000 dimana p < 0,05. Kompres hangat dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri dismenorea pada siswi SMK Perbankan Simpang Haru Padang. Oleh karena itu direkomendasikan pada tenaga kesehatan kompres hangat sebagai salah satu cara alternatif non-farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri dismenorea.Abdominal muscle contractions that occur continuously due to the release of menstrual blood causes the pain of dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is very high, about 50% of young women. In Indonesia the incidence of dysmenorrhea is composed of 54.89% and 9.36% of primary dysmenorrhoea secondary dysmenorrhoea. Many teens who do not attend school because of dysmenorrhoea. Giving a Warm Compress will dilate blood vessels thereby increasing local blood flow resulting in relaxation then can reduce pain. This type of research pre-eksprerimen one goup pre-post test. The data collection was conducted in April – Mei 2015. The population in this study SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang experiencing dysmenorrhoea. The sample of 16 respondents pengambilan by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed that the average pain respondent before being given a Warm Compress is 5.60 with a standard deviation of 1,549, the average pain responder after being given a Warm Compress is 2.62 with a standard deviation of 1,204, there is a significant difference before and after a Warm Compress with p = 0.000 where p <0.05. Warm Compresses can reduce pain dysmenorrhoea at SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang. It is therefore recommended to health care compres
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PENGARUH TERAPI KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) PADA SISWI SMK PERBANKAN SIMPANG HARU PADANG
LLDIKTI Wilayah X, 2016Co-Authors: Dahlan Asmita, Syahminan, Tri VeniAbstract:Abdominal muscle contractions that occur continuously due to the release of menstrual blood causes the pain of dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is very high, about 50% of young women. In Indonesia the incidence of dysmenorrhea is composed of 54.89% and 9.36% of primary dysmenorrhoea secondary dysmenorrhoea. Many teens who do not attend school because of dysmenorrhoea. Giving a Warm Compress will dilate blood vessels thereby increasing local blood flow resulting in relaxation then can reduce pain. This type of research pre-eksprerimen one goup pre-post test. The data collection was conducted in April – Mei 2015. The population in this study SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang experiencing dysmenorrhoea. The sample of 16 respondents pengambilan by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed that the average pain respondent before being given a Warm Compress is 5.60 with a standard deviation of 1,549, the average pain responder after being given a Warm Compress is 2.62 with a standard deviation of 1,204, there is a significant difference before and after a Warm Compress with p = 0.000 where p <0.05. Warm Compresses can reduce pain dysmenorrhoea at SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang. It is therefore recommended to health care compres
Dahlan Asmita - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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PENGARUH TERAPI KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) PADA SISWI SMK PERBANKAN SIMPANG HARU PADANG
Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X, 2017Co-Authors: Dahlan Asmita, Syahminan, Tri VeniAbstract:Kontraksi otot perut yang terjadi terus menerus akibat keluarnya darah saat menstruasi menyebabkan nyeri dismenorea. Prevelensi dismenorea sangat tinggi, sekitar 50 % remaja putri. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenorea terdiri dari 54,89% dismenorea primer dan 9,36% dismenorea sekunder. Banyak remaja yang tidak masuk sekolah karena dismenorea. Pemberian kompres hangat akan melebarkan pembuluh darah sehingga meningkatkan aliran darah lokal yang mengakibatkan relaksasi kemudian dapat menurunkan nyeri. Jenis penelitian ini pra-eksprerimen one goup pre-post test. Pengumpulan data telah dilakukan pada bulan April 2015. Populasi pada penelitian ini siswi SMK Perbankan Simpang Haru Padang yang mengalami dismenorea. Sampelnya 16 responden teknik pengambilande secara purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan Mei. Data dianalisis menggunakan paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata nyeri responden sebelum diberikan kompres hangat adalah 5.60 dengan standar deviasi 1.549, rata-rata nyeri responden setelah diberikan kompres hangat adalah 2.62 dengan standar deviasi 1.204, terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna sebelum dan setelah dilakukan kompres hangat dengan p = 0,000 dimana p < 0,05. Kompres hangat dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri dismenorea pada siswi SMK Perbankan Simpang Haru Padang. Oleh karena itu direkomendasikan pada tenaga kesehatan kompres hangat sebagai salah satu cara alternatif non-farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri dismenorea.Abdominal muscle contractions that occur continuously due to the release of menstrual blood causes the pain of dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is very high, about 50% of young women. In Indonesia the incidence of dysmenorrhea is composed of 54.89% and 9.36% of primary dysmenorrhoea secondary dysmenorrhoea. Many teens who do not attend school because of dysmenorrhoea. Giving a Warm Compress will dilate blood vessels thereby increasing local blood flow resulting in relaxation then can reduce pain. This type of research pre-eksprerimen one goup pre-post test. The data collection was conducted in April – Mei 2015. The population in this study SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang experiencing dysmenorrhoea. The sample of 16 respondents pengambilan by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed that the average pain respondent before being given a Warm Compress is 5.60 with a standard deviation of 1,549, the average pain responder after being given a Warm Compress is 2.62 with a standard deviation of 1,204, there is a significant difference before and after a Warm Compress with p = 0.000 where p <0.05. Warm Compresses can reduce pain dysmenorrhoea at SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang. It is therefore recommended to health care compres
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PENGARUH TERAPI KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) PADA SISWI SMK PERBANKAN SIMPANG HARU PADANG
LLDIKTI Wilayah X, 2016Co-Authors: Dahlan Asmita, Syahminan, Tri VeniAbstract:Abdominal muscle contractions that occur continuously due to the release of menstrual blood causes the pain of dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is very high, about 50% of young women. In Indonesia the incidence of dysmenorrhea is composed of 54.89% and 9.36% of primary dysmenorrhoea secondary dysmenorrhoea. Many teens who do not attend school because of dysmenorrhoea. Giving a Warm Compress will dilate blood vessels thereby increasing local blood flow resulting in relaxation then can reduce pain. This type of research pre-eksprerimen one goup pre-post test. The data collection was conducted in April – Mei 2015. The population in this study SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang experiencing dysmenorrhoea. The sample of 16 respondents pengambilan by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed that the average pain respondent before being given a Warm Compress is 5.60 with a standard deviation of 1,549, the average pain responder after being given a Warm Compress is 2.62 with a standard deviation of 1,204, there is a significant difference before and after a Warm Compress with p = 0.000 where p <0.05. Warm Compresses can reduce pain dysmenorrhoea at SMK Simpang Haru Banking Padang. It is therefore recommended to health care compres
Atoy Lena - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Manajemen Kasus Penurunan Suhu Tubuh pada Anak dengan Demam Tifus
'Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari', 2019Co-Authors: Nurkhasanah Uswah, Taamu Taamu, Atoy LenaAbstract:Typhoid fever is an acute infectious disease that usually affects the digestive tract with symptoms of fever that lasts more than one week, indigestion, and impaired consciousness (Lestari, 2016). Giving a Warm Compress in the axilla area has a good effect in reducing body temperature in children with fever because that area has large blood vessels. In Indonesia in 2013 the number of typhoid fever sufferers was 9,747 in hospitalized patients (Ministry of Health, 2013). Kendari City Hospital noted that there were 199 cases of typhoid in children in 2016, 234 cases in 2017, and 229 cases in 2018 (Medical Records and SIRS of Kendari City Hospital). Objective: To describe nursing care in children with typhoid fever in decreasing body temperature. Methods: In this study, researchers used a descriptive study, namely a case study. Results: Nursing diagnosis, namely hyperthermia associated with disease. After 3x24 hours of nursing care, the results obtained evaluation of temperature 37.0ºC, pulse 100 times / minute, breathing 20 times / minute, blood pressure 110/70 mmHg, and no increase in skin temperature. Bottom Line: a Warm Compress can treat an increase in body temperature.Demam Thypoid adalah adalah penyakit infeksi akut yang biasanya mengenai saluran pencernaan dengan gejala demam yang lebih dari satu minggu, gangguan pada pencernaan, dan gangguan kesadaran (Lestari, 2016). Pemberian kompres hangat didaerah axilla mempunyai pengaruh yang baik dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh pada anak demam karena didaerah tersebut memiliki pembuluh darah yang besar. Di Indonesia pada tahun 2013 jumlah penderita demam thypoid sebesar 9.747 kasus pada penderita rawat inap (Kemenkes, 2013). RSUD Kota Kendari mencatat bahwa penderita thypoid pada anak tahun 2016 sebanyak 199 kasus, tahun 2017 sebanyak 234 kasus, dan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 229 kasus (Rekam Medik dn SIRS RSUD Kota Kendari). Tujuan: Untuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan pada anak demam thypoid dalam penurunan suhu tubuh. Metode: Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan penelitian deskriptif yaitu dengan studi kasus. Hasil: Diagnosa Keperwatan yaitu hipertermi berhubungan dengan penyakit. Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan 3x24 jam didapatkan evaluasi hasil suhu 37,0ºC, nadi 100 kali/menit, pernapasan 20 kali/menit, tekanan darah 110/70 mmHg, dan tidak ada peningkatan suhu kulit. Kesimpulan: kompres hangat dapat mengatasi peningkatan suhu tubuh
Sinuraya Evamona - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Studi Kasus Kompres Hangat Dalam Menurunkan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Dengan Demam Thypoid Di Rumah Sakit TK II Putri Hijau Medan
'Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung', 2021Co-Authors: Simangunsong, Mawar Saron, Syaiful Syaiful, Sinuraya EvamonaAbstract:ABSTRACT: A CASE STUDY OF Warm Compress TO REDUCE BODY TEMPERATURE IN CHILDREN WITH TYPHOID FEVER IN TK II PUTRI GREEN HOSPITAL, MEDAN Background: Typhoid fever is an acute infectious disease of the small intestine caused by salmonella typhosa bacteria and its only found in humans. Based on World Health Organization (2018) typhoid fever is a life-threatening fever disease. The case fatality of typhoid fever is 10-30%, decreasing to 1-4% with appropriate therapy. Young children are at the greatest risk of common symptoms of fever, shivering, and abdominal pain. It is estimated that there are 11-21 million cases of typhoid fever and about 128,000-161,000 deaths per year. The fever could be reduced by providing a Warm Compress. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to find out the description of Warm Compress on decreasing the body temperature in children with typhoid fever at Tk II Putri Hijau Hospital Medan in 2021.Method: The method used descriptive case study design by involving the stages of the nursing process: assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation that implemented on 2 patients with typhoid fever. Result: After the nursing care was processed in two patients, the result showed that the fever could be resolved by providing Warm Compress to the patient's axilla. Body temperature, when admitted to the hospital in the first patient, was from 38◦C to 36.5◦C and in the second patient from 38.5◦C to 36.5◦C. Conclusion: The conclusion after nursing care was implemented on the first and second patient was that the Warm Compress was effective in decreasing body temperature. Keywords: Typhoid Fever, Body Temperature, Warm Compress. INTISARI: STUDI KASUS KOMPRES HANGAT DALAM MENURUNKAN SUHU TUBUH PADA ANAK DENGAN DEMAM THYPOID DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN Latar Belakang Demam typhoid merupakan penyakit infeksi akut pada usus halus yang disebabkan oleh Salmonella typhosa dan hanya terdapat pada manusia. Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (2018), demam typhoid adalah penyakit demam akut yang mengancam jiwa. Kasus fatalitas tipus demam 10-30%, turun menjadi 1-4% jika sesuai terapi. Anak-anak kecil berada pada resiko terbesar dengan gejala umum demam, menggigil, dan rasa sakit diperut. Diperkirakan 11-21 juta kasus demam thyfoid dan sekitar 128.000-161.000 kematian setiap tahunnya. Demam tersebut dapat berkurang dengan pemberian tindakan kompres hangat. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang Kompres Hangat Dalam Menurunkan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Dengan Demam Thypoid Di Rumah Sakit Tk II Putri Hijau Medan 2021.Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dalam rancangan studi kasus yang terdiri dari tahapan proses keperawatan: pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan, dan evaluasi keperawatan terhadap 2 pasien penderita demam thypoid.Hasil Setelah dilakukan proses asuhan keperawatan terhadap 2 pasien diperoleh hasil demam dapat teratasi dengan pemberian kompres hangat pada aksila pasien. Suhu tubuh saat masuk RS pada pasien 1 yaitu dari 38◦C menjadi 36,5◦C dan pada pasien 2 dari 38,5◦C menjadi 36,5◦C. Kesimpulan Setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan terhadap pasien 1 dan pasien 2, dengan pemberian kompres hangat efektif dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh. Kata kunci : Demam Thypoid, Suhu Tubuh, Kompres Hanga
Nurhidayah Ikeu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Perbedaan Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Anak Bronchopneumonia yang diberikan Kompres Hangat di Axilla dan Frontal
Universitas Padjadjaran, 2015Co-Authors: R Rahmawati, Fatimah Sari, Nurhidayah IkeuAbstract:Bronchopneumoniapada anak saat ini menjadi penyakit yang paling sering terjadi pada anak. Masalah keperawatan utama yang terjadi pada anak dengan pneumonia adalah terjadinya demam yang sangat berbahaya jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan penurunan suhu tubuh pada anak demam dengan bronchopneumonia yang diberikan intervensi kompres hangat di axilladan frontaldi Ruang Anak RS “X”. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest and posttest two group before after design. Sampel berjumlah 30 orang dengan usia 0–12 bulan, diambil secara purposivesampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan termometer digital. Analisis data dilakukan dengan dependent sample t testdan independent sample t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata suhu tubuh pada anak demam dengan bronchopneumoniasebelum diberikan intervensi kompres hangat di daerah axilla38,51ºC sedangkan di frontal38,34ºC. Rata- rata suhu tubuh setelah diberikan intervensi di axilla37,89ºC dan di frontal37,98ºC. Rata-rata penurunan suhu tubuh setelah diberikan intervensi di axilla0.62ºC sedangkan di daerah frontal0.36ºC (nilai p=0.000; α=0.05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pemberian kompres hangat di axilladan di frontalterhadap penurunan suhu tubuh pada anak demam. Saran berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pemberian kompres hangat di axilladapat dijadikan intervensi dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh anak yang mengalami demam. Kata kunci: Axilla, bronchopneumonia, demam, frontal, kompres hangat AbstractBronchopneumonia is the most common diseases in children. The primary nursing problems occurred in children with bronchopneumonia is fever. This could be danger if could not treated appropriately. The aimed of this study was to identified the differences between Warm Compress intervention in axilla and frontal to reduce fever in children with bronchopneumonia in hospital X in Bandung. The method used in this study was quasi experiment with two group pre and post test design. Purposive sampling was used as sampling technique in this study, with 30 respondents were participated in this study. Data was analysed using dependent t test and independent t test. Result of this study showed the average of body temperature in febrile children with bronchopneumonia before Warm Compress intervention in axilla is 38.51 º C , while in the frontal 38.34º C. The average of body temperature after a given intervention in the axilla is 37.89º C, while in the frontal is 37.98ºC. There was a significant temperature’s decreases between frontal and axilla after intervention (p = 0.000; α = 0.05). There was a significant difference between giving a Warm Compress in the axilla and in the frontal the decrease in body temperature in febrile children. Based on this study, it can be concluded axillary Warm Compress can be used as an effective intervention to reduce fever in children.Key words:Axilla, bronchopneumonia, fever, frontal, Warm Compresse
