Wells Syndrome

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Peter Elsner - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Treatment of eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells Syndrome) – a systematic review
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2016
    Co-Authors: F. Räßler, J. Lukács, Peter Elsner
    Abstract:

    Eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells Syndrome) is a rare inflammatory skin disease defined by erythematous, tender, sometimes urticarial plaques, possibly with vesicles and bullae, and granulomatous eosinophilic infiltrates in the dermis. Usually the disease has a benign course with spontaneous remission within a few weeks. Nevertheless, recurrences are quite frequent and may occur for several years. The objective of this study was to review the so far reported treatment options for Wells Syndrome in a systematic manner. This systematic review is based on a search on Medline, Embase and Cochrane Central Register for English and German articles from 1970 to 2015. Advices on the treatment of Wells Syndrome are limited predominately to case reports or to small case series. There are no randomized controlled trials, and control groups are missing. A variety of treatment options for Wells Syndrome were reported including topical and systemic corticosteroids, antihistamines, cyclosporine, dapsone, azathioprine, griseofulvin, doxycycline, minocycline, antimalarial medications, oral tacrolimus/topical tacrolimus, sulfasalazine, interferon alpha and gamma, TNF alpha inhibitors, colchicine and PUVA therapy. As well-designed, randomized controlled trials are missing, no guidelines for the treatment of this disease can be given. Due to the small number of patients and the frequent misdiagnosis of this clinical entity, the aim of this systematic overview is to call attention to this rare condition and to help clinicians to diagnose and treat Wells Syndrome effectively. Due to the good prognosis and tendency to resolve, systemic treatment should be limited to cases resistant to local therapy or with widespread lesions.

  • treatment of eosinophilic cellulitis Wells Syndrome a systematic review
    Journal of The European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2016
    Co-Authors: F Rasler, J. Lukács, Peter Elsner
    Abstract:

    Eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells Syndrome) is a rare inflammatory skin disease defined by erythematous, tender, sometimes urticarial plaques, possibly with vesicles and bullae, and granulomatous eosinophilic infiltrates in the dermis. Usually the disease has a benign course with spontaneous remission within a few weeks. Nevertheless, recurrences are quite frequent and may occur for several years. The objective of this study was to review the so far reported treatment options for Wells Syndrome in a systematic manner. This systematic review is based on a search on Medline, Embase and Cochrane Central Register for English and German articles from 1970 to 2015. Advices on the treatment of Wells Syndrome are limited predominately to case reports or to small case series. There are no randomized controlled trials, and control groups are missing. A variety of treatment options for Wells Syndrome were reported including topical and systemic corticosteroids, antihistamines, cyclosporine, dapsone, azathioprine, griseofulvin, doxycycline, minocycline, antimalarial medications, oral tacrolimus/topical tacrolimus, sulfasalazine, interferon alpha and gamma, TNF alpha inhibitors, colchicine and PUVA therapy. As well-designed, randomized controlled trials are missing, no guidelines for the treatment of this disease can be given. Due to the small number of patients and the frequent misdiagnosis of this clinical entity, the aim of this systematic overview is to call attention to this rare condition and to help clinicians to diagnose and treat Wells Syndrome effectively. Due to the good prognosis and tendency to resolve, systemic treatment should be limited to cases resistant to local therapy or with widespread lesions.

  • Life of lesions in eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells' Syndrome)-a condition that may be missed at first sight.
    The American Journal of dermatopathology, 2015
    Co-Authors: Melanie Peckruhn, Joerg Tittelbach, Sibylle Schliemann, Peter Elsner
    Abstract:

    Eosinophilic cellulitis is an inflammation of, until now, unknown etiology that was first described by George Wells in 1971. Its dominating histological hallmarks are so-called "flame figures" and an eosinophilic infiltrate. Here, we report the case of a 46-year-old man who initially presented with excoriated papules that were histologically interpreted as consistent with "arthropod reactions." Later on, the clinical presentation changed to erythematous plaques, partially with cockade-like aspects. At this time, new biopsies were performed showing a superficial and deep perivascular lymphocytic and heavily eosinophilic infiltrate and flame figures, thus allowing to establish the diagnosis of Wells' Syndrome. Under treatment with oral prednisolone and dapsone, the patient showed a rapid improvement of the condition. The presented case demonstrates both the clinical and histopathologic life of lesions of Well's Syndrome in the course of the disease from unspecific to distinctive. The need for repeated biopsies is discussed. Current understanding of the pathogenesis of Wells' Syndrome and its correlating histological features are elucidated.

J. Lukács - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Treatment of eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells Syndrome) – a systematic review
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2016
    Co-Authors: F. Räßler, J. Lukács, Peter Elsner
    Abstract:

    Eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells Syndrome) is a rare inflammatory skin disease defined by erythematous, tender, sometimes urticarial plaques, possibly with vesicles and bullae, and granulomatous eosinophilic infiltrates in the dermis. Usually the disease has a benign course with spontaneous remission within a few weeks. Nevertheless, recurrences are quite frequent and may occur for several years. The objective of this study was to review the so far reported treatment options for Wells Syndrome in a systematic manner. This systematic review is based on a search on Medline, Embase and Cochrane Central Register for English and German articles from 1970 to 2015. Advices on the treatment of Wells Syndrome are limited predominately to case reports or to small case series. There are no randomized controlled trials, and control groups are missing. A variety of treatment options for Wells Syndrome were reported including topical and systemic corticosteroids, antihistamines, cyclosporine, dapsone, azathioprine, griseofulvin, doxycycline, minocycline, antimalarial medications, oral tacrolimus/topical tacrolimus, sulfasalazine, interferon alpha and gamma, TNF alpha inhibitors, colchicine and PUVA therapy. As well-designed, randomized controlled trials are missing, no guidelines for the treatment of this disease can be given. Due to the small number of patients and the frequent misdiagnosis of this clinical entity, the aim of this systematic overview is to call attention to this rare condition and to help clinicians to diagnose and treat Wells Syndrome effectively. Due to the good prognosis and tendency to resolve, systemic treatment should be limited to cases resistant to local therapy or with widespread lesions.

  • treatment of eosinophilic cellulitis Wells Syndrome a systematic review
    Journal of The European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2016
    Co-Authors: F Rasler, J. Lukács, Peter Elsner
    Abstract:

    Eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells Syndrome) is a rare inflammatory skin disease defined by erythematous, tender, sometimes urticarial plaques, possibly with vesicles and bullae, and granulomatous eosinophilic infiltrates in the dermis. Usually the disease has a benign course with spontaneous remission within a few weeks. Nevertheless, recurrences are quite frequent and may occur for several years. The objective of this study was to review the so far reported treatment options for Wells Syndrome in a systematic manner. This systematic review is based on a search on Medline, Embase and Cochrane Central Register for English and German articles from 1970 to 2015. Advices on the treatment of Wells Syndrome are limited predominately to case reports or to small case series. There are no randomized controlled trials, and control groups are missing. A variety of treatment options for Wells Syndrome were reported including topical and systemic corticosteroids, antihistamines, cyclosporine, dapsone, azathioprine, griseofulvin, doxycycline, minocycline, antimalarial medications, oral tacrolimus/topical tacrolimus, sulfasalazine, interferon alpha and gamma, TNF alpha inhibitors, colchicine and PUVA therapy. As well-designed, randomized controlled trials are missing, no guidelines for the treatment of this disease can be given. Due to the small number of patients and the frequent misdiagnosis of this clinical entity, the aim of this systematic overview is to call attention to this rare condition and to help clinicians to diagnose and treat Wells Syndrome effectively. Due to the good prognosis and tendency to resolve, systemic treatment should be limited to cases resistant to local therapy or with widespread lesions.

Kamruz Darabi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Wells Syndrome (eosinophilic cellulitis): a clinical imitator of bacterial cellulitis.
    The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 2011
    Co-Authors: Rishi K. Gandhi, Jacquelyn Coloe, Sara B. Peters, Matthew J. Zirwas, Kamruz Darabi
    Abstract:

    Objective: To report a case of Wells Syndrome (eosinophilic cellulitis) in a patient who was previously hospitalized twice and received several antibiotic treatments. Setting: Inpatient hospital consultation. Participant: One patient diagnosed with Wells Syndrome based on supporting clinical history, histopathological examination, and other laboratory data. Measurement: Change in signs and symptoms over time. Results: Improvement of skin lesions after administration of corticosteroids. Conclusion: Wells Syndrome is a clinical condition that mimics bacterial cellulitis. It is characterized as an erythematous, edematous tender plaque with predilection for the lower extremity. The authors report this case to warn clinicians about other primary dermatological disorders that resemble infectious cellulitis in order to avoid misdiagnoses and delayed treatment.

Pierre-yves Hatron - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Recovery from deafness in a patient with Muckle-Wells Syndrome treated with anakinra.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 2006
    Co-Authors: T. Mirault, David Launay, Laurence Cuisset, Eric Hachulla, Marc Lambert, Viviane Queyrel, Thomas Quemeneur, Sandrine Morell-dubois, Pierre-yves Hatron
    Abstract:

    Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS) is a dominantly inherited autoinflammatory disease characterized by rashes, fever, arthralgia, sensorineural deafness, and the possible development of systemic AA amyloidosis. We used anakinra to treat a 22-year-old patient with MWS who had deafness and a high serum level of C-reactive protein (CRP). Following treatment with anakinra, the patient's CRP level normalized, and she recovered from deafness. The fact that this occurrence has never been previously reported strengthens the role of anakinra in MWS but also raises new questions about the physiopathology of such deafness.

Marcel F. Jonkman - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Bullous eosinophilic cellulitis (WellsSyndrome) associated with Churg–Strauss Syndrome
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2003
    Co-Authors: Marielouise Schuttelaar, Marcel F. Jonkman
    Abstract:

    We report a patient with Churg-Strauss Syndrome (CSS) with asthma, eosinophilia, nasal polyposis and ANCA-associated multisystem vasculitis, who's skin eruption started with erythematous urticarial-plaques followed by haemorrhagic bullae. Histology of the plaques revealed 'flame figures' in the dermis with no granulomatous or vasculitic process, consistent with the diagnosis of eosinophilic cellulitis or Wells' Syndrome. The association of CSS and Wells' Syndrome observed in this patient may have a common pathogenesis. CSS may induce Wells' Syndrome by an unknown factor.

  • bullous eosinophilic cellulitis Wells Syndrome associated with churg strauss Syndrome
    Journal of The European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2003
    Co-Authors: Marielouise Schuttelaar, Marcel F. Jonkman
    Abstract:

    We report a patient with Churg-Strauss Syndrome (CSS) with asthma, eosinophilia, nasal polyposis and ANCA-associated multisystem vasculitis, who's skin eruption started with erythematous urticarial-plaques followed by haemorrhagic bullae. Histology of the plaques revealed 'flame figures' in the dermis with no granulomatous or vasculitic process, consistent with the diagnosis of eosinophilic cellulitis or Wells' Syndrome. The association of CSS and Wells' Syndrome observed in this patient may have a common pathogenesis. CSS may induce Wells' Syndrome by an unknown factor.