Acetabulum Prosthesis

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The Experts below are selected from a list of 36 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

F Wang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Total hip replacement for developmental dysplasia of hip and postoperative nursing.
    Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents, 2016
    Co-Authors: S J Zong, F Wang
    Abstract:

    This study was designed to determine the clinical effect of total hip replacement for the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) and analyze the postoperative nursing. Sixty patients (78 hips) aged 18-75 years (average 58.6±2.31 years) who received total hip replacement for treatment of DDH at the Zhengzhou People’s Hospital, Henan, China, from April 2013 to June 2016 were selected as research subjects. Twenty-four patients were male (30 hips) and 36 were female (48 hips). Of the 60 patients, according to Crowe typing, 24 were type I (30 hips), 26 were type II (34 hips), 6 were type III (8 hips) and 4 were type IV (6 hips). According to the Harris hip score system, the score of all hips was 39.46±3.56 points average (18-56 points) before treatment and resulted as 89.60±4.25 points (79-98 points) at the last follow-up, showing a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Complications such as wound infection, dislocation, fracture of femoral shaft, femoral nerve and injury of sciatic nerve were not found after treatment. A total of 48 cases (58 hips) obtained excellent curative results (93.33% recovery), 8 cases (14 hips) good (92.31% recovery), and 4 cases (6 hips) medium. Total hip replacement proved to be effective in treating DDH and secondary osteoarthritis. Moreover, soft tissue release and an optimum degree recovery of anatomic form and physiological function of the diseased hip is an important basis for reconstructing the Acetabulum and stabilizing Acetabulum Prosthesis.

Zhihua Wang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • A Visual-Aided Wireless Monitoring System Design for Total Hip Replacement Surgery
    IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems, 2015
    Co-Authors: Hong Chen, Jiyang Gao, Xu Zhang, Zhihua Wang
    Abstract:

    To improve the positioning accuracy of implants in Total Hip Replacement (THR) surgeries, a visual-aided wireless monitoring system for THR surgery is proposed in this paper. This system aims to measure and display the contact distribution and relative pose between femoral head and Acetabulum Prosthesis during the surgery to help surgeons obtain accurate position of implants. The system consists of two parts: the Sensors Array Measuring System (SAMS) and the display part. The SAMS is composed of a sensors array (including contact sensors and an image sensor), signal conditioning circuits, a low power microcontroller (MCU), and a low-power transceiver. The SAMS is designed to estimate the relative pose of femoral head component to acetabular component. The display part processes the data from sensors and demonstrates the contact distribution and the pose of the prothesis during the surgery in 3-D graphics. The two parts of the system communicate with each other on an RF link at the band of 400 MHz. The signal conditioning circuits have been designed and fabricated in 0.18 μm CMOS process. Testing results show that the resolution of the signal conditioning circuits is 60.1 μ Vpp (1.35 g) with ±100 mVpp input. The chip can operate under 1.2-to-3.6 V supply voltage for single battery applications with 116-160 μ A current consumption. The system has been verified by the simulation with rotation quaternion and translation vector. The experimental results show that the contact distribution and relative pose of the two components could be measured and demonstrated in real time. The relative error of rotation is less than 8% and the actual relative error of translation is less than 10%.

S J Zong - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Total hip replacement for developmental dysplasia of hip and postoperative nursing.
    Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents, 2016
    Co-Authors: S J Zong, F Wang
    Abstract:

    This study was designed to determine the clinical effect of total hip replacement for the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) and analyze the postoperative nursing. Sixty patients (78 hips) aged 18-75 years (average 58.6±2.31 years) who received total hip replacement for treatment of DDH at the Zhengzhou People’s Hospital, Henan, China, from April 2013 to June 2016 were selected as research subjects. Twenty-four patients were male (30 hips) and 36 were female (48 hips). Of the 60 patients, according to Crowe typing, 24 were type I (30 hips), 26 were type II (34 hips), 6 were type III (8 hips) and 4 were type IV (6 hips). According to the Harris hip score system, the score of all hips was 39.46±3.56 points average (18-56 points) before treatment and resulted as 89.60±4.25 points (79-98 points) at the last follow-up, showing a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Complications such as wound infection, dislocation, fracture of femoral shaft, femoral nerve and injury of sciatic nerve were not found after treatment. A total of 48 cases (58 hips) obtained excellent curative results (93.33% recovery), 8 cases (14 hips) good (92.31% recovery), and 4 cases (6 hips) medium. Total hip replacement proved to be effective in treating DDH and secondary osteoarthritis. Moreover, soft tissue release and an optimum degree recovery of anatomic form and physiological function of the diseased hip is an important basis for reconstructing the Acetabulum and stabilizing Acetabulum Prosthesis.

Hong Chen - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • A Visual-Aided Wireless Monitoring System Design for Total Hip Replacement Surgery
    IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems, 2015
    Co-Authors: Hong Chen, Jiyang Gao, Xu Zhang, Zhihua Wang
    Abstract:

    To improve the positioning accuracy of implants in Total Hip Replacement (THR) surgeries, a visual-aided wireless monitoring system for THR surgery is proposed in this paper. This system aims to measure and display the contact distribution and relative pose between femoral head and Acetabulum Prosthesis during the surgery to help surgeons obtain accurate position of implants. The system consists of two parts: the Sensors Array Measuring System (SAMS) and the display part. The SAMS is composed of a sensors array (including contact sensors and an image sensor), signal conditioning circuits, a low power microcontroller (MCU), and a low-power transceiver. The SAMS is designed to estimate the relative pose of femoral head component to acetabular component. The display part processes the data from sensors and demonstrates the contact distribution and the pose of the prothesis during the surgery in 3-D graphics. The two parts of the system communicate with each other on an RF link at the band of 400 MHz. The signal conditioning circuits have been designed and fabricated in 0.18 μm CMOS process. Testing results show that the resolution of the signal conditioning circuits is 60.1 μ Vpp (1.35 g) with ±100 mVpp input. The chip can operate under 1.2-to-3.6 V supply voltage for single battery applications with 116-160 μ A current consumption. The system has been verified by the simulation with rotation quaternion and translation vector. The experimental results show that the contact distribution and relative pose of the two components could be measured and demonstrated in real time. The relative error of rotation is less than 8% and the actual relative error of translation is less than 10%.

Jiang Deng - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Research progress on positioning accuracy of Acetabulum Prosthesis
    Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology, 2016
    Co-Authors: Jia Liu, Jiang Deng
    Abstract:

    In order to prevent the dislocation of total hip arthroplasty (THA) and reduce the wear rate, the position of the acetabular component in THA is very important. However, due to the influence of many potential factors, the accurate implantation of the acetabular component in the operation is still a challenge. Lewinnek safety zone positioning the cup anteversion angle (15±10)°, abduction (40±10)°, has been regarded as acetabular Prosthesis installation standards, in an attempt to reduce the risk of instability, but there are still reported a dislocation. Based on the Lewinnek safety zone, Ha proposed the use of acetabular anatomical landmarks. According to patient specific shape positioning the position of the acetabular component methods are used to determine the specificity of the target area, thereby reducing the impact of hip replacement, and to maintain a lower liner wear rate. Image navigation system can improve the positioning of acetabular cup, but it is affected by many factors, such as high cost, difficult operation and so on.