Aliphatic Substitution

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J L Duff - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Nunzio Denora - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • A Novel PET Imaging Probe for the Detection and Monitoring of Translocator Protein 18 kDa Expression in Pathological Disorders
    Scientific Reports, 2016
    Co-Authors: Mara Perrone, Byung Seok Moon, Valentino Laquintana, Annalisa Cutrignelli, Angela Lopedota, Massimo Franco, Jae Ho Jung, Hyun Soo Park, Nunzio Denora
    Abstract:

    A new fluorine-substituted ligand, compound 1 (CB251), with a very high affinity (Ki = 0.27 ± 0.09 nM) and selectivity for the 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO), is presented as an attractive biomarker for the diagnosis of neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration and tumour progression. To test compound 1 as a TSPO PET imaging agent in vivo , 2-(2-(4-(2-[^18F]fluoroethoxy)phenyl)-6,8-dichloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)- N,N -dipropylacetamide ([^18F] 1 ; [^18F]CB251) was synthesized by nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution in a single-step radiolabelling procedure with a 11.1 ± 3.5% ( n  = 14, decay corrected) radiochemical yield and over 99% radiochemical purity. In animal PET imaging studies, [^18F]CB251 provided a clearly visible image of the inflammatory lesion with the binding potential of the specifically bound radioligand relative to the non-displaceable radioligand in tissue (BP_ND 1.83 ± 0.18), in a neuroinflammation rat model based on the unilateral stereotaxic injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), comparable to that of [^11C]PBR28 (BP_ND 1.55 ± 0.41). [^18F]CB251 showed moderate tumour uptake (1.96 ± 0.11%ID/g at 1 h post injection) in human glioblastoma U87-MG xenografts. These results suggest that [^18F]CB251 is a promising TSPO PET imaging agent for neuroinflammation and TSPO-rich cancers.

Mara Perrone - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • A Novel PET Imaging Probe for the Detection and Monitoring of Translocator Protein 18 kDa Expression in Pathological Disorders
    Scientific Reports, 2016
    Co-Authors: Mara Perrone, Byung Seok Moon, Valentino Laquintana, Annalisa Cutrignelli, Angela Lopedota, Massimo Franco, Jae Ho Jung, Hyun Soo Park, Nunzio Denora
    Abstract:

    A new fluorine-substituted ligand, compound 1 (CB251), with a very high affinity (Ki = 0.27 ± 0.09 nM) and selectivity for the 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO), is presented as an attractive biomarker for the diagnosis of neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration and tumour progression. To test compound 1 as a TSPO PET imaging agent in vivo , 2-(2-(4-(2-[^18F]fluoroethoxy)phenyl)-6,8-dichloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)- N,N -dipropylacetamide ([^18F] 1 ; [^18F]CB251) was synthesized by nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution in a single-step radiolabelling procedure with a 11.1 ± 3.5% ( n  = 14, decay corrected) radiochemical yield and over 99% radiochemical purity. In animal PET imaging studies, [^18F]CB251 provided a clearly visible image of the inflammatory lesion with the binding potential of the specifically bound radioligand relative to the non-displaceable radioligand in tissue (BP_ND 1.83 ± 0.18), in a neuroinflammation rat model based on the unilateral stereotaxic injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), comparable to that of [^11C]PBR28 (BP_ND 1.55 ± 0.41). [^18F]CB251 showed moderate tumour uptake (1.96 ± 0.11%ID/g at 1 h post injection) in human glioblastoma U87-MG xenografts. These results suggest that [^18F]CB251 is a promising TSPO PET imaging agent for neuroinflammation and TSPO-rich cancers.

  • A Novel PET Imaging Probe for the Detection and Monitoring of Translocator Protein 18 kDa Expression in Pathological Disorders
    Scientific Reports, 2016
    Co-Authors: Mara Perrone, Byung Seok Moon, Valentino Laquintana, Annalisa Cutrignelli, Angela Lopedota, Jae Ho Jung, Hyun Soo Park, Massimo Franco
    Abstract:

    A new fluorine-substituted ligand, compound 1 (CB251), with a very high affinity (Ki = 0.27 ± 0.09 nM) and selectivity for the 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO), is presented as an attractive biomarker for the diagnosis of neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration and tumour progression. To test compound 1 as a TSPO PET imaging agent in vivo, 2-(2-(4-(2-[18F]fluoroethoxy)phenyl)-6,8-dichloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-N,N-dipropylacetamide ([18F]1; [18F]CB251) was synthesized by nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution in a single-step radiolabelling procedure with a 11.1 ± 3.5% (n = 14, decay corrected) radiochemical yield and over 99% radiochemical purity. In animal PET imaging studies, [18F]CB251 provided a clearly visible image of the inflammatory lesion with the binding potential of the specifically bound radioligand relative to the non-displaceable radioligand in tissue (BPND 1.83 ± 0.18), in a neuroinflammation rat model based on the unilateral stereotaxic injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), comparable to that of [11C]PBR28 (BPND 1.55 ± 0.41). [18F]CB251 showed moderate tumour uptake (1.96 ± 0.11%ID/g at 1 h post injection) in human glioblastoma U87-MG xenografts. These results suggest that [18F]CB251 is a promising TSPO PET imaging agent for neuroinflammation and TSPO-rich cancers.

Debabrata Maiti - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Orthogonal Selectivity in C–H Olefination: Synthesis of Branched Vinylarene with Unactivated Aliphatic Substitution
    ACS Catalysis, 2019
    Co-Authors: Soumitra Agasti, Bhaskar Mondal, Tapas Kumar Achar, Soumya Kumar Sinha, Anjana Sarala Suseelan, Kálmán J. Szabó, Franziska Schoenebeck, Debabrata Maiti
    Abstract:

    Oxidative coupling is a useful tool to synthesize vinylarenes. Despite remarkable successes in linear vinylarene, branched vinylarene synthesis has remained underdeveloped. Overcoming this limitation, herein, we report a chelation-assisted oxidative coupling to generate branched olefinated product in high yield. Exclusive branched selectivity was obtained using alkenyl carboxylic acid. Detailed experimental studies combined with computational investigations suggest that β-migratory insertion, followed by a decarboxylation pathway is operative for the overall transformation.

  • orthogonal selectivity in c h olefination synthesis of branched vinylarene with unactivated Aliphatic Substitution
    ACS Catalysis, 2019
    Co-Authors: Soumitra Agasti, Bhaskar Mondal, Tapas Kumar Achar, Soumya Kumar Sinha, Anjana Sarala Suseelan, Kálmán J. Szabó, Franziska Schoenebeck, Debabrata Maiti
    Abstract:

    Oxidative coupling is a useful tool to synthesize vinylarenes. Despite remarkable successes in linear vinylarene, branched vinylarene synthesis has remained underdeveloped. Overcoming this limitation, herein, we report a chelation-assisted oxidative coupling to generate branched olefinated product in high yield. Exclusive branched selectivity was obtained using alkenyl carboxylic acid. Detailed experimental studies combined with computational investigations suggest that β-migratory insertion, followed by a decarboxylation pathway is operative for the overall transformation.

E C Ashby - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.