The Experts below are selected from a list of 282 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Andor Doszpoly - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease
    Archives of Virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach ( Rutilus rutilus ) and an asp ( Leuciscus aspius ) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sió showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae . The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease.
    Archives of virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach (Rutilus rutilus) and an asp (Leuciscus aspius) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sio showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae. The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.

  • Complete genome sequence and analysis of ictalurid herpesvirus 2
    Archives of Virology, 2018
    Co-Authors: Réka Borzák, Tibor Haluk, Dániel Bartha, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    Ictalurid herpesvirus 2 (IcHV-2) has been causing substantial losses in the black bullhead aquaculture industry since the 1990s. Using next-generation sequencing, the genome of IcHV-2 was completely sequenced and analysed in this study. The complete genome was found to be 142,925 bp in size, containing 77 predicted protein-coding regions, including 12 ORFs that appear to have a homologue in every alloherpesvirus genome sequenced to date. The genome organization of the IcHV-2 shows high similarity to that of IcHV-1, the founding member of the genus Ictalurivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae . A unique sequence region of 101 kbp is flanked by terminal direct repeats of 20 kbp. Thirteen of the 77 putative genes do not show homology to any known genes with sequences in public databases; six of them are found in the repeat regions. Analysis of the whole genome confirms the previously established taxonomic position of IcHV-2.

  • Alloherpesviruses of Fish
    Aquaculture Virology, 2016
    Co-Authors: Andor Doszpoly, S.j. Van Beurden, P. H. De Oliveira Viadanna, Thomas B Waltzek
    Abstract:

    The family Alloherpesviridae includes herpesviruses of fish and amphibians. This group of viruses are phylogenetically distant from the better characterized herpesviruses found in birds and mammals. However, many biological and structural properties are conserved in the order Herpesvirales. The known alloherpesviruses typically exhibit host specificity which is a biological feature shared by nearly all herpesviruses. Of the alloherpesviruses of fish at least 11 cause significant economic losses to aquaculture. These include: Ictalurid herpesvirus 1 and 2 (IcHV1, 2) impacting catfish aquaculture; Cyprinid herpesvirus 1, 2 and 3 (CyHV1-3) impacting carp and goldfish aquaculture; Anguillid herpesvirus 1 (AngHV1) impacting eel aquaculture; Acipenserid herpesvirus 1 and 2 (AciHV1, 2) impacting sturgeon aquaculture; and Salmonid herpesvirus 2, 3 and 4 (SalHV2-4) impacting salmon and trout aquaculture. The most notable impact has been koi herpesvirus disease caused by Cyprinid herpesvirus 3. This virus has caused devastating losses worldwide in all strains of common carp and is an OIE notifiable pathogen.

  • Molecular detection of a putatively novel cyprinid herpesvirus in sichel (Pelecus cultratus) during a mass mortality event in Hungary
    Archives of Virology, 2015
    Co-Authors: Andor Doszpoly, Melitta Papp, Petra P. Deákné, Róbert Glávits, Krisztina Ursu, Ádám Dán
    Abstract:

    In the early summer of 2014, mass mortality of sichel ( Pelecus cultratus ) was observed in Lake Balaton, Hungary. Histological examination revealed degenerative changes within the tubular epithelium, mainly in the distal tubules and collecting ducts in the kidneys and multifocal vacuolisation in the brain stem and cerebellum. Routine molecular investigations showed the presence of the DNA of an unknown alloherpesvirus in some specimens. Subsequently, three genes of the putative herpesviral genome (DNA polymerase, terminase, and helicase) were amplified and partially sequenced. A phylogenetic tree reconstruction based on the concatenated sequence of these three conserved genes implied that the virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae . The sequences of the sichel herpesvirus differ markedly from those of the cypriniviruses CyHV-1, CyHV-2 and CyHV-3, putatively representing a fifth species in the genus.

Boglárka Sellyei - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease
    Archives of Virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach ( Rutilus rutilus ) and an asp ( Leuciscus aspius ) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sió showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae . The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease.
    Archives of virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach (Rutilus rutilus) and an asp (Leuciscus aspius) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sio showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae. The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.

Réka Borzák - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease
    Archives of Virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach ( Rutilus rutilus ) and an asp ( Leuciscus aspius ) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sió showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae . The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease.
    Archives of virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach (Rutilus rutilus) and an asp (Leuciscus aspius) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sio showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae. The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.

  • Complete genome sequence and analysis of ictalurid herpesvirus 2
    Archives of Virology, 2018
    Co-Authors: Réka Borzák, Tibor Haluk, Dániel Bartha, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    Ictalurid herpesvirus 2 (IcHV-2) has been causing substantial losses in the black bullhead aquaculture industry since the 1990s. Using next-generation sequencing, the genome of IcHV-2 was completely sequenced and analysed in this study. The complete genome was found to be 142,925 bp in size, containing 77 predicted protein-coding regions, including 12 ORFs that appear to have a homologue in every alloherpesvirus genome sequenced to date. The genome organization of the IcHV-2 shows high similarity to that of IcHV-1, the founding member of the genus Ictalurivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae . A unique sequence region of 101 kbp is flanked by terminal direct repeats of 20 kbp. Thirteen of the 77 putative genes do not show homology to any known genes with sequences in public databases; six of them are found in the repeat regions. Analysis of the whole genome confirms the previously established taxonomic position of IcHV-2.

Krzysztof Rakus - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Cyprinid Herpesvirus 3 : An Archetype of Fish Alloherpesviruses
    Advances in virus research, 2015
    Co-Authors: Maxime Boutier, Krzysztof Rakus, Keith Way, Maygane Ronsmans, Joanna Jazowiecka-rakus, Catherine Vancsok, Léa Morvan, Ma. Michelle D. Peñaranda, David M. Stone, Steven J Van Beurden
    Abstract:

    The order Herpesvirales encompasses viruses that share structural, genetic, and biological properties. However, members of this order infect hosts ranging from molluscs to humans. It is currently divided into three phylogenetically related families. The Alloherpesviridae family contains viruses infecting fish and amphibians. There are 12 alloherpesviruses described to date, 10 of which infect fish. Over the last decade, cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3) infecting common and koi carp has emerged as the archetype of fish alloherpesviruses. Since its first description in the late 1990s, this virus has induced important economic losses in common and koi carp worldwide. It has also had negative environmental implications by affecting wild carp populations. These negative impacts and the importance of the host species have stimulated studies aimed at developing diagnostic and prophylactic tools. Unexpectedly, the data generated by these applied studies have stimulated interest in CyHV-3 as a model for fundamental research. This review intends to provide a complete overview of the knowledge currently available on CyHV-3.

  • IL-10 encoded by viruses: a remarkable example of independent acquisition of a cellular gene by viruses and its subsequent evolution in the viral genome
    Journal of General Virology, 2014
    Co-Authors: Ping Ouyang, Andrew J. Davison, Steven J Van Beurden, Krzysztof Rakus, Adrie H. Westphal, Derek Gatherer, Alain Vanderplasschen
    Abstract:

    Many viruses have evolved strategies to deregulate the host immune system. These strategies include mechanisms to subvert or recruit the host cytokine network. IL-10 is a pleiotropic cytokine that has both immunostimulatory and immunosuppressive properties. However, its key features relate mainly to its capacity to exert potent immunosuppressive effects. Several viruses have been shown to upregulate the expression of cellular IL-10 (cIL-10) with, in some cases, enhancement of infection by suppression of immune functions. Other viruses encode functional orthologues of cIL-10, called viral IL-10s (vIL-10s). The present review is devoted to these virokines. To date, vIL-10 orthologues have been reported for 12 members of the family Herpesviridae, two members of the family Alloherpesviridae and seven members of the family Poxviridae. Study of vIL-10s demonstrated several interesting aspects on the origin and the evolution of these viral genes, e.g. the existence of multiple (potentially up to nine) independent gene acquisition events at different times during evolution, viral gene acquisition resulting from recombination with cellular genomic DNA or cDNA derived from cellular mRNA and the evolution of cellular sequence in the viral genome to restrict the biological activities of the viral orthologues to those beneficial for the virus life cycle. Here, various aspects of the vIL-10s described to date are reviewed, including their genetic organization, protein structure, origin, evolution, biological properties and potential in applied research.

  • Cyprinid herpesvirus 3: an interesting virus for applied and fundamental research
    Veterinary Research, 2013
    Co-Authors: Krzysztof Rakus, Maxime Boutier, Maygane Ronsmans, Joanna Jazowiecka-rakus, Catherine Vancsok, Ping Ouyang, Anca Reschner, Alain Vanderplasschen
    Abstract:

    Cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3), a member of the family Alloherpesviridae is the causative agent of a lethal, highly contagious and notifiable disease in common and koi carp. The economic importance of common and koi carp industries together with the rapid spread of CyHV-3 worldwide, explain why this virus became soon after its isolation in the 1990s a subject of applied research. In addition to its economic importance, an increasing number of fundamental studies demonstrated that CyHV-3 is an original and interesting subject for fundamental research. In this review, we summarized recent advances in CyHV-3 research with a special interest for studies related to host-virus interactions.

  • The IL-10 homologue encoded by cyprinid herpesvirus 3 is essential neither for viral replication in vitro nor for virulence in vivo
    Veterinary Research, 2013
    Co-Authors: Ping Ouyang, Baptiste Leroy, Krzysztof Rakus, Maxime Boutier, Maygane Ronsmans, Anca Reschner, Guillaume Fournier, Sophie Scohy, Bérénice Costes, Ruddy Wattiez
    Abstract:

    Cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3), a member of the family Alloherpesviridae , is the causative agent of a lethal disease in common and koi carp. CyHV-3 ORF134 encodes an interleukin-10 (IL-10) homologue. The present study was devoted to this ORF. Transcriptomic analyses revealed that ORF134 is expressed as a spliced gene belonging to the early-late class. Proteomic analyses of CyHV-3 infected cell supernatant demonstrated that the ORF134 expression product is one of the most abundant proteins of the CyHV-3 secretome. To investigate the role of ORF134 in viral replication in vitro and in virulence in vivo, a deleted strain and a derived revertant strain were produced using BAC cloning technologies. The recombinant ORF134 deleted strain replicated in vitro comparably to the parental and the revertant strains. Infection of fish by immersion in water containing the virus induced comparable CyHV-3 disease for the three virus genotypes tested (wild type, deleted and revertant). Quantification of viral DNA by real time TaqMan PCR (in the gills and the kidney) and analysis of carp cytokine expression (in the spleen) by RT-qPCR at different times post-infection did not revealed any significant difference between the groups of fish infected with the three virus genotypes. Similarly, histological examination of the gills and the kidney of infected fish revealed no significant differences between fish infected with ORF134 deleted virus versus fish infected with the control parental or revertant strains. All together, the results of the present study demonstrate that the IL-10 homologue encoded by CyHV-3 is essential neither for viral replication in vitro nor for virulence in common carp.

  • Interferon type I responses to virus infections in carp cells: In vitro studies on Cyprinid herpesvirus 3 and Rhabdovirus carpio infections
    Fish & shellfish immunology, 2012
    Co-Authors: Mikolaj Adamek, Ilgiz Irnazarow, Krzysztof Rakus, J. Chyb, Graham Brogden, Arne Huebner, Dieter Steinhagen
    Abstract:

    Abstract Interferons (IFNs) are secreted mediators that play a fundamental role in the innate immune response against viruses among all vertebrate classes. Common carp is a host for two highly contagious viruses: spring viraemia of carp virus ( Rhabdovirus carpio , SVCV) and the Cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3), which belong to Rhabdoviridae and Alloherpesviridae families, respectively. Both viruses are responsible for significant losses in carp aquaculture. In this paper we studied the mRNA expression profiles of genes encoding for proteins promoting various functions during the interferon pathway, from pattern recognition receptors to antiviral genes, during in vitro viral infection. Furthermore, we investigated the impact of the interferon pathway (stimulated with poly I:C) on CyHV-3 replication and the speed of virus spreading in cell culture. The results showed that two carp viruses, CyHV-3 and SVCV induced fundamentally different type I IFN responses in CCB cells. SVCV induced a high response in all studied genes, whereas CyHV-3 seems to induce no response in CCB cells, but it induces a response in head kidney leukocytes. The lack of an IFN type I response to CyHV-3 could be an indicator of anti-IFN actions of the virus, however the nature of this mechanism has to be evaluated in future studies. Our results also suggest that an activation of type I IFN in CyHV-3 infected cells can limit the spread of the virus in cell culture. This would open the opportunity to treat the disease associated with CyHV-3 by an application of poly I:C in certain cases.

Ádám Varga - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease
    Archives of Virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach ( Rutilus rutilus ) and an asp ( Leuciscus aspius ) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sió showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae . The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.

  • Molecular detection of a novel cyprinid herpesvirus in roach (Rutilus rutilus) and asp (Leuciscus aspius) showing typical signs of carp pox disease.
    Archives of virology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Boglárka Sellyei, Ferenc Baska, Ádám Varga, Réka Borzák, Andor Doszpoly
    Abstract:

    In the early spring of 2018, in Lake Balaton (Hungary), a roach (Rutilus rutilus) and an asp (Leuciscus aspius) were found in an fish trap at the outlet of the river Sio showing typical signs of the so-called carp pox disease, such as foci of epidermal hyperplasia on the head and the whole body surface, including the fins. Molecular tests revealed the presence of the DNA of an unknown fish herpesvirus. Three genes encoding the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, major capsid protein and ATPase subunit of terminase were amplified and sequenced from the alloherpesviral genome. The gene sequences of the viruses obtained from the two different fish species shared 94.4% nucleotide sequence identity (98.1% amino acid sequence identity), suggesting that they belong to the same virus species. Phylogenetic analysis based on the DNA polymerase (and the concatenated sequences of the amplified genes, as well) implied that the detected virus belongs to the genus Cyprinivirus within the family Alloherpesviridae. The sequences of the novel alloherpesvirus diverge from those of the five cyprinivirus species described previously, so it putatively represents the sixth virus species in the genus.