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Cytogenetic Analysis Of Four Poison Frogs Of The Epipedobates Genus (anura: Dendrobatidae)
2015Co-Authors: Aguiar Jr. O., Lima A.p., Giaretta A.a., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:We determined the overall karyotypic structure, positions of NORs, as well as the distribution of constitutive heterochromatin for Epipedobates flavopictus, E. trivittatus, E. femoralis, and E. hahneli. Despite a conserved chromosome number (2N = 24), morphological differences were seen in the group of small chromosomes. Epipedobates femoralis presented a distinctive karyotype compared to the other species analyzed. All species examined had NORs on different chromosomes. The C-banding pattern showed a considerable variation among the species. Epipedobates flavopictus is remarkably different from the others in possessing only centromeric C-bands. The distribution of heterochromatin varied among species and seems to evolve as a species-specific trait. We suggest that NOR location variability indicates that some rearrangement mechanisms have taken place during the evolutionary history of this group, because Dendrobatidae is considered a monophyletic taxon. We do not discard that some general pattern in either C-band or NOR location, or both, may emerge when more species of this genus are analyzed.583293303Anderson, K., Chromosome evolution in holarctic Hyla treefrogs (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 299-331. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San Diego, California, U.S.AArrighi, F.E., Hsu, T.C., Localization of heterochromatin in human chromosomes (1971) Cytogenetics, 10, pp. 81-86Baldissera, F.A., Bastistic, R.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Cytotaxonomic considerations with the description of two new NOR locations for South American toads, genus Bufo (Anura, Bufonidae) (1999) Amphibia-Reptilia, 20, pp. 413-420Batistic, R.F., Citogenética e evolução dos anfíbios anuros (1984) Ciência e Cultura, 36, pp. 45-50Beçak, M.L., Chromosomal analysis of eigtheen species of Anura (1968) Caryologia, 21, pp. 191-208Bogart, J.P., Systematic problems in the Amphibian family Leptodactylidae (Anura) as indicated by karyotypic analysis (1970) Cytogenetics, 9, pp. 369-383Evolution of anuran karyotypes (1973) Evolutionary Biology of the Anurans, pp. 337-349. , J. L. Vial (Ed.). University of Missouri Press, Columbia, Missouri, U.S.AThe influence of life history on karyotypic evolution in frogs (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 233-258. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San Diego, California, U.S.ABogart, J.P., Hedges, S.B., Rapid chromosome evolution in Jamaican frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae) (1995) Journal of Zoology, 235, pp. 9-31Bogart, J.P., Wasserman, A.O., Diploid-polyploid cryptic species pairs: A possible clue to evolution by polyploidization in anuran Amphibians (1972) Cytogenetics, 11, pp. 7-24Borwick, A.O., Coding chromosomal data for phylogenetic analysis: Phylogenetic resolution of the Pan-Homo-Gorilla trichotomy (1995) Systematic Biology, 44, pp. 563-570Caldwell, J.P., The evolution of myrmecography and its correlates in poison frogs (Family Dendrobatidae) (1996) Journal of Zoology, London, 240, pp. 75-101Clough, M., Summers, K., Phylogenetic systematics and biogeography of the poison frogs: Evidence from mitochondrial DNA sequences (2000) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 70, pp. 515-540Cole, C.J., Chromosome evolution in selected treefrogs including casquehead species (Pternohyla, Triprion, Hyla and Smilisca) (1974) American Museum Novitates, 2451, pp. 1-10De Lucca, E., Jim, J., Os cromossomos de alguns Leptodactylidae (Amphibia, Anura) (1974) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 34, pp. 407-410Ford, L.S., The phylogenetic position of the dart-poison frogs (Dendrobatidae) among anurans: An examination of the competing hypotheses and their characters (1993) Ethology, Ecology and Evolution, 5, pp. 219-231Gold, J.R., Cytogenetics (1979) Fish Physiology, 8, pp. 353-405. , W. S. Hoar, D. J. Randall, and J. R. Brett (Eds.). Academic Press, New York, New York, U.S.AGreen, D.M., Systematics and evolution of western North American frogs allied to Rana aurora and Rana boylii: Karyological evidence (1986) Systematic Zoology, 35, pp. 273-282Green, D.M., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San Diego, California, U.S.AHowell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver staining of nucleolar organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015Imai, H.T., Mutability of constitutive heterochromatin (C-bands) during eukaryotic chromosomal evolution and their cytological meaning (1991) Japanese Journal of Genetics, 66, pp. 635-661Kaiser, H., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., Steinlein, C., Feichtinger, W., Schmid, M., Chromosomal investigation of three Costa Rican frogs from the 30-chromosome radiation of Hyla with description of a unique geographic variation in nucleolus organizer regions (1996) Genetica, 98, pp. 95-102Kasahara, S., Silva, A.P.Z., Haddad, C.F.B., Chromosome banding in three species of Brazilian toads (Amphibia-Bufonidae) (1996) Brazilian Journal of Genetics, 19, pp. 237-242King, M., C-banding studies on Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 191-217The evolution of heterochromatin in the Amphibian genome (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 233-258. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San DiegoLourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Polymorphism of the nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in Physalaemus petersi (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) detected by silver staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (1998) Chromosome Research, 6, pp. 621-628Two karyotypes, heteromorphic sex chromosomes and C-band variability in Physalaemus petersi (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1999) Canadian Journal of Zoology, 77, pp. 1-8Miura, I., Two differentiated groups of the Japanese toad, Bufo japonicus japonicus, demonstred by C-banding analysis of chromosomes (1995) Caryologia, 48, pp. 123-136Morescalchi, A., Amphibia (1973) Cytotaxonomy and Vertebrate Evolution, pp. 233-348. , A. B. Chiarelli and E. Capana (Eds.). Academic Press, New York, New York, U.S.AMyers, C.W., New generic names for some Neotropical poison frogs (Dendrobatidae) (1987) Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 36, pp. 301-306Qumisiyeh, M.B., Baker, R.J., Comparative cytogenetics and the determination of primitive karyotypes (1988) Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 47, pp. 100-103Rasotto, M.B., Cardellini, P., Sala, M., Karyotypes of five Dendrobatidae (Anura, Amphibia) (1987) Herpetologica, 43, pp. 177-182Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-388Chromosome banding in Amphibia. II. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Ranidae, Microhylidae and Racophoridae (1978) Chromosoma, 68, pp. 131-148Chromosome banding in Amphibia. IV. Differentiation of CG- and AT-rich chromosome regions in Anura (1980) Chromosoma, 77, pp. 83-103Chromosome banding in Amphibia. VII. Analysis of the structure and variability of NORs in Anura (1982) Chromosoma, 87, pp. 327-344Schmid, M., Almeida, C.G., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XII. Restriction endonucleases banding (1988) Chromosoma, 96, pp. 283-290Schmid, M., Olert, J., Klett, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia III. Sex chromosomes in Triturus (1979) Chromosoma, 71, pp. 29-55Schmid, M., Steinlein, C., Friedl, R., Almeida, C.G., Haaf, T., Hillis, D.M., Duellman, W.E., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XV. Two types of Y chromosomes and heterochromatin hipervariability in Gastrotheca pseutes (Anura, Hylidae) (1990) Chromosoma, 99, pp. 413-423Schmid, M., Steinlein, C., Nanda, I., Epplen, J.T., Chromossome banding in Amphibia (1990) Cytogenetics of Amphibians and Reptiles, pp. 21-45. , E. Olmo (Ed.). Birkhäuser Verlag, Berlin, GermanySchmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Weimer, R., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., León, P., Chromosome banding in Amphibia XXI. Inversion polymorphism and nucleolus organizer regions in Agalychnis callidryas (Anura, Hylidae) (1995) Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 69, pp. 18-26Sumner, A.T., A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin (1972) Experimental Cell Research, 75, pp. 304-306Toft, C.A., Evolution of diet specialization in poison-dart frogs (Dendrobatidae) (1995) Herpetologica, 51, pp. 202-216Vences, M., Kosuch, J., Lötters, S., Widmer, A., Jungfer, K.H., Köhler, J., Veith, M., Phylogeny and classification of poison frogs (Amphibia: Dendrobatidae), based on mitochondrial 16S and 12S ribosomal RNA genes sequences (2000) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 15, pp. 34-40Zimmermann, H., Zimmermann, E., Ethotaxonomie und zoogeographische artengruppenbildung bei pfeigiftfröschen (Anura: Dendrobatidae) (1988) Salamandra, 24, pp. 125-16
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Cytogenetics Of Two Species Of Paratelmatobius (anura: Leptodactylidae), With Phylogenetic Comments
2015Co-Authors: Lourenco L.b., Garcia P.c.a., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:In this paper we provide a cytogenetic analysis of Paratelmatobius cardosoi and Paratelmatobius poecilogaster. The karyotypes of both species showed a diploid number of 24 chromosomes and shared some similarity in the morphology of some pairs. On the other hand, pairs 4 and 6 widely differed between these complements. These karyotypes also differed in their NOR number and location. Size heteromorphism was seen in all NOR-bearing chromosomes of the two karyotypes. In addition, both karyotypes showed small centromeric C-bands and a conspicuous heterochromatic band in the short arm of chromosome 1, although with a different size in each species. The P. cardosoi complement also showed other strongly stained non-centromeric C-bands, with no counterparts in the P. cardosoi karyotype. Chromosome staining with fluorochromes revealed heterogeneity in the base composition of two of the non-centromeric C-bands of P. cardosoi. Comparison of the chromosomal morphology of these Paratelmatobius karyotypes with that of P. lutzii showed that the P. poecilogaster karyotype is more similar to that of P. lutzii than P. cardosoi. These cytogenetic results agree with the proposed species arrangements in the P. cardosoi and P. lutzii groups based on morphological and ecological data.1333201209Bogart, J.P., A karyosystematic study of frogs in the genus Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (1974) Copeia, pp. 728-737Bogart, J.P., The influence of life history on karyotypic evolution in frogs (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 233-257. , (eds DM Green and SK Sessions), Academic Press, San DiegoDe Lucca, E.J., Jim, J., Foresti, F., Chromosomal studies in twelve species of Leptodactylidae and one Brachycephalidae (1974) Caryologia, 27, pp. 183-191Foote, D.L., Wiley, J.E., Little, M.L., Meyne, J., Ribosomal RNA gene site polymorphism in Bufo terrestris (1991) Cytogenet. Cell Genet., 57, pp. 196-199Frost, D.R., (1999) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. V. 2.1Garcia, P.C.A., Recaracterização de Scythrophrys sawayae (Cochran, 1953) baseada em morfologia, osteologia e aspectos da miologia e história natural (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) (1996), Masters Dissertation-PUCC RS, Porto Alegre, RSGreen, D.M., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , (eds DM Green and SK Sessions), Academic Press, San DiegoHeyer, W.R., A preliminary analysis of the intergeneric relationships of the frog family Leptodactylidae (1975) Smith. Contr. Zool., 199, pp. 1-55Howell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015King, M., C-banding studies on Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 191-217King, M., The inter-relationship of G-banding, C-banding pattern and nucleolus organizer structure in anuran Amphibians (1988) Kew Chrom. Conf. III, HMSO, pp. 51-63King, M., Amphibia (1990) Animal Cytogenetics, pp. 1-241. , (ed B John) Berlin/Stuttgart: Gebrüder BorntraegerKing, M., Contreras, N., Honeycutt, R.L., Variation within and between nucleolar regions in Australian hylid frogs (Anura) shown by 18S and 28S "in-situ" hybridization (1990) Genetica, 80, pp. 17-29Knowland, J., Miller, L., Reduction of ribosomal RNA synthesis and ribosomal RNA genes in a mutant of Xenopus laevis which organizes only a partial nucleolus. I. Ribosomal RNA synthesis in embryos of different nucleolar types (1970) J. Mol. Biol., 53, pp. 321-328Knowland, J., Miller, L., Reduction of ribosomal RNA synthesis and ribosomal RNA genes in a mutant of Xenopus laevis which organizes only a partial nucleolus. II. The number of ribosomal RNA genes in animals of different nucleolar types (1970) J. Mol. Biol., 53, pp. 329-338Kuramoto, M., A list of chromosome numbers of anuran Amphibians (1990) Bull. Fukuoka Univ. Educ., 39 (3), pp. 83-127Lourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Polymorphism of the nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in Physalaemus petersi (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) detected by silver-staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (1998) Chrom. Res., 6, pp. 621-628Lourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Garcia, P.C.A., Giaretta, A., Comparative cytogenetics of Scythrophrys sawayae and Paratelmatobius poecilogaster (Amphibia, Anura) (1998) Cytogenet. Cell Genet., 81, pp. 110-111. , (abstract)Lynch, J.D., Evolutionary relationships, osteology, and zoogeography of leptodactyloid frogs (1971) Univ. Kans. Mus. Nat. Hist., Misc. Publ., 53, pp. 1-238Mahony, M.J., Robinson, E.S., Nucleolar organiser region (NOR) location in karyotypes of Australian ground frogs (Family Myobatrachidae) (1986) Genetica, 68, pp. 119-127Meunier-Rotival, M., Cortadas, J., Macaya, G., Bernardi, G., Isolation and organization of calf ribosomal DNA (1979) Nucl. Acids Res., 6, pp. 2109-2123Pombal J.P., Jr., Haddad, C.F.B., Frogs of the genus Paratelmatobius (Anura: Letodactylidae) with descriptions of two new species (1999) Copeia, pp. 1014-1026Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-388Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. II. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Ranidae, Microhylidae and Rhacophoridae (1978) Chromosoma, 68, pp. 131-148Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. IV. Differentiation of GC- and AT-rich chromosome regions in Anura (1980) Chromosoma, 77, pp. 83-103Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. V. Highly differentiated ZW/ZZ sex chromosomes in Pyxicephalus adspersus (Anura, Ranidae) (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 69-96Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. VII. Analysis of the structure and variability of NORs in Anura (1982) Chromosoma, 87, pp. 327-344Schmid, M., Olert, J., Klett, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. III. Sex chromosomes in Triturus (1979) Chromosoma, 71, pp. 29-55Schmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Weimer, R., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., León, P., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XXI. Inversion polymorphism and nucleolus organizer regions in Agalychnis callidryas (Anura, Hylidae) (1995) Cytogenet. Cell Genet., 69, pp. 18-26Schweizer, D., Reverse fluorescent chromosome banding with chromomycin and DAPI (1980) Chromosoma, 58, pp. 307-324Viegas-Péquignot, E., In situ hybridization to chromosomes with biotinylated probes (1992) In Situ Hybridization: A Practical Approach, pp. 137-158. , (ed D Willernson) Oxford University Press, IRL PressWiley, J.E., Little, M.L., Romano, M.A., Blount, D.A., Cline, G.R., Polymorphism in the location of the 18S and 28S rDNA genes on the chromosomes of the diploid-tetraploid treefrogs Hyla chrysoscelis and H. versicolor (1989) Chromosoma, 97, pp. 481-48
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Chromosomal Differentiation Of Hyla Nana And Hyla Sanborni (anura, Hylidae) With A Description Of Nor Polymorphism In H. Nana
2015Co-Authors: Medeiros L.r., Rossa-feres D.c., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:Specimens of Hyla nana and Hyla sanborni from a syntopic population were studied cytogenetically. These species are morphologically very similar and are frequently misidentified, confused with each other. Both species had a diploid chromosome number, 2n = 30. However, the karyotypes of H. nana and H. sanborni differed considerably from each other in the number of submetacentric and telocentric chromosomes. The two species also differed in their primary NOR-bearing chromosomes (metacentric pair 13 in H. nana and telocentric pair 12 in H. sanborm). Additional nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) were detected by Ag-NOR staining and FISH in chromosome pairs 1, 5, 6, 12, and 14 in seven specimens of H. nana. Thus, a total of six patterns of NOR were identified. These differences in karyotype and in NOR location allowed the unambiguous identification of syntopic individuals of the two species. However, the chromosomal morphology of both species differed from that reported for populations from other geographic regions, suggesting that a systematic reevaluation of this group of Hyla may be necessary.942149154Barrio, A., Sobre la validez de Hyla sanborni y H. uruguaya (Anura. Hylidae) (1967) Physis, 76, pp. 521-524Basso, N.J., Peri, S.I., Di Tada, I.E., Revalidación de Hyla sanborni Schmidt: 1944 (Anura: Hylidae) (1985) Cuad Herpet, 3, pp. 1-11Bogart, J.P., Evolution of anuran karyotypes (1973) Evolutionary Biology of Anurans, pp. 337-349. , (Vial JL, ed). Columbia: University of Missouri PressBraun, P.C., Braun, C.A.S., Contribução ao estudo da fauna anfibiológica da região metropolitana (Grande Porto Alegre), Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil (1976) Comum. Mus. Ci. PUCRGS, 10, pp. 1-16Cardoso, A.J., (1981) Organização Espacial e Temporal na Reprodução e Vida Larvária de Uma Comunidade de Hilídeos no Sudeste do Brasil (Amphibia, Anura), , (Master's thesis). Campinas, Brazil: Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)106 ppCei, J.M., Additional notes to "Amphibians of Argentina": An update. 1980-1986 (1987) Monit Zool Ital, 21, pp. 209-272Del-Grande, M.L., (1995) Estudo Comparado da Biologia de Hyla nana e de Hyla sanborni (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae) em Corumbataí, Estado de São Paulo, , (master's thesis). Rio Claro, Brazil: Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista70 ppFitzgerald, L.A., Scott, N.J., Taxonomic status of Hyla sanborni and Hyla nana (Hylidae, Anura) (1984) Program and Abstracts 32nd Annual Meeting, , Herpetol. League, 27th Annual Meeting SSAR, 64th Annual Meeting ASIH (July 28-August 3, 1984, Norman, OK)113 ppFoote, D.L., Wiley, J.E., Little, M.L., Meyne, J., Ribosomal RNA gene site polymorphism in Bufo terrestris (1991) Cytogenet Cell Genet, 57, pp. 196-199Frost, D.R., (1985) Amphibian Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographical Reference, , Lawrence, KS: Allen Press and the Association of Systematic CollectionsGreen, D.M., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , (Green DM and Sessions SK, eds). San Diego: Academic PressHowell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015Kaiser, H., Mais, C., Bolanos, F., Steinlein, C., Feichtinger, W., Schmid, M., Chromosomal investigation of three Costa Rica frogs from the 30-chromosome radiation of Hyla with the description of a unique geographic variation in nucleolus organizer regions (1996) Genetica, 98, pp. 95-102King, M., C-banding studies in Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma (Berl), 80, pp. 191-207King, M., Contreras, N., Honeycutt, R.L., Variation within and between nucleolar organizer region in Australian hylid frogs (Anura) shown by 18S + 28S in situ hybridization (1990) Genetica, 80, pp. 17-29Langone, J.A., Ranas y sapos del Uruguay (reconocimiento y aspectos biologicos) (1994) Mus Damaso Antonio Larrañaga, 5, pp. 9-45Langone, J.A., Basso, N.G., Distribucion geografica y sinonima de Hyla nana Boulenger, 1889 y Hyla sanborni Schmidt, 1944 (Anura, Hylidae) y observaciones sobre formas afines (1987) Comun Zool Mus Hist Nat Montev, 11, pp. 1-17Lourenço, L.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetics of two species of Paratelmatobius (Anura, Leptodactylidae) with phylogenetic comments (2000) Hereditas, 133, pp. 201-209Lourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Polymorphism of the nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in Physalaemus petersi (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) detected by silver staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (1998) Chromosome Res, 6, pp. 621-628Meunier-Rotival, M., Cortadas, J., Macaya, G., Isolation and organization of calf ribosomal DNA (1979) Nucleic Acids Res, 6, pp. 2109-2123Rabello, M.N., Chromosomal studies in Brazilian anurans (1970) Caryologia, 1, pp. 45-59Rossa-Feres, D.D.C., (1997) Ecologia de Uma Comunidade de Anfibios da Região Noroeste do Estado de São Paulo: Microhabitat, Sazonalidade, Dieta e Nicho Multidimensional, , (PhD dissertation). Rio Claro, Brazil: Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 181 ppRossa-Feres, D.D.C., Jim, J., Similaridade do sítio de vocalização em uma comunidade de anfibios anuros na região noroeste do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil (2001) Rev Bras Zool, 18, pp. 439-454Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-388Schmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Weimer, R., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., Leon, P., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XXI. Inversion polymorphism and nucleolus organizer regions in Agalychnis callidryas (Anura, Hylidae) (1995) Cytogenet Cell Genet, 69, pp. 18-26Skuk, G., Langone, J.A., Los cromosomas de cuatro especies del géncro Hyla (Anura: Hylidae) com número diploide de 2n = 30 (1992) Acta Zool Lilloana, 41, pp. 165-171Viegas-Péquignot, E., In situ hybridization to chromosomes with biotinlated probes (1992) In Situ Hybridization: A Practical Approach, pp. 137-158. , (Willernson D, ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press and IRL PressWiley, J.E., Little, M.L., Romano, M.A., Blount, D.A., Cilne, G.R., Polymorphism in the location of the 18S and 28S rDNA genes on the chromosomes of the diploid-tetraploid treefrogs Hyla chrysoscelis and H. versicolor (1989) Chromosoma, 97, pp. 481-48
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Chromosomal Study Of Colostethus Brunneus From The Type Locality And Two Related Species (anura - Dendrobatidae)
2015Co-Authors: Veiga-menoncello A.c.p., Lima A.p., Strussmann C., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:In this paper, we report a chromosomal study of three Brazilian species of Colostethus, C. brunneus from the type locality, Colostethus sp. (aff. trilineatus), and Colostethus sp., which is morphologically similar to C. brunneus. The diploid number for C. brunneus was 2n = 24 chromosomes, in agreement with that previously described for specimens from Peru. Colostethus sp. (aff. trilineatus) and Colostethus sp. showed a very similar karyotype with 22 chromosomes. The NOR was located on pair 3 in C. brunneus, on pair 4 in Colostethus sp. (aff. trilineatus), and on pair 2 in Colostethus sp. In one specimen of Colostethus sp., an additional NOR site was located on pair 7 in only one of the homologs. This extra Ag-NOR site was confirmed by FISH using an rDNA probe. In addition to the NOR location, the C-banding pattern was also species-specific, despite the similar chromosomal morphology of the species. These results indicate that although these species may be closely related, there is a clear dichotomy in their chromosome number. © Springer 2006.12601/02/15179187Bogart, J.P., Green, D.M., Amphibian, K.S., The influence of life history on karyotypic evolution in frogs (1991) Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 233-258. , Sessions Academic Press San DiegoColoma, L.A., Ecuadorian frogs of the genus Colostethus (Anura: Dendrobatidae) (1995) Univ. Kansas Nat. Hist. Mus., Miscell. Publ., 87, pp. 1-72Foote, D.L., Wiley, J.E., Little, M.L., Meyne, J., Ribosomal RNA gene site polymorphism in Bufo terrestris (1991) Cytogenet. Cell Genet., 57, pp. 196-199Frost, D.R., (2004) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 3.0, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index/html, (22 August, 2004). Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., New York, USAGrant, T., Humphrey, E.C., Myers, C.W., The median lingual process of frogs: A bizarre character of old world ranoids discovered in South American Dendrobatids (1997) Am. Mus. Novit., 3212, pp. 1-40Grant, T., Rodríguez, L.O., Two new species of frogs of the genus Colostethus (Dendrobatidae) from Peru and a redescription of C. trilineatus (Boulenger, 1883) (2001) Am. Mus. Novit., 3355, pp. 1-21Green, M.D., Sessions, S.K., Green, D.M., Amphibian, K.S., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Cytogenetics and Evolution Sessions, pp. 431-432. , Academic Press San DiegoHowell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver-staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1 step method (1990) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015Kaiser, H., Steinlein, C., Feichtinger, W., Schmid, M., Chromosome banding of six dendrobatid frogs (Colostethus, Mannophryne) (2003) Herpetologica, 59, pp. 203-218King, M., Rofe, R., Karyotypic variation in the Australian gekko Phyllodactylus marmoratus (Gray) (Gekkonidae: Reptilia) (1976) Chromosoma, 54, pp. 75-87La Marca, E., Vences, M., Lötters, S., Rediscovery and mitochondrial relationships of the dendrobatid frog Colostethus humilis suggest parallel colonization of the Venezuelan Andes by poison frogs (2002) Stud. Neotrop. Fauna Environ., 37, pp. 233-240Lourenço, L.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Intrageneric karyotypic divergence in Scythrophrys and new insights into the relationship with Paratelmatobius (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2003) Ital. J. Zool., 70, pp. 183-190Lynch, J., Two new species of poison-dart frogs (Colostethus) from Colombia (1982) Herpetologica, 38, pp. 366-374Meunier-Rotival, M., Cortadas, J., MacAya, G., Bernardi, G., Isolation and organization of calf ribosomal DNA (1979) Nucleic Acids Res., 6, pp. 2109-2123Rivero, J.A., Sobre las relaciones de la especies del género Colostethus (Amphibia, Dendrobatidae) (1988) Mem. Soc. Cienc., Nat. la Salle, 48, pp. 3-32Rivero, J.A., Serna, M.A., La identificación de los Colostethus (Amphibia, Dendrobatidae) de Colombia (1988) Caribb. J. Sci., 24, pp. 137-154Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-368Schmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Weimer, R., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., León, P., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XXI. Inversion polymorphism and nucleolus organizer regions in Agalychnis callidryas (Anura, Hylidae). Cytogent (1995) Cell Genet., 69, pp. 18-26Silva, A.P.Z., Haddad, C.F.B., Kasahara, S., Chromosomal studies on five species of the genus Leptodactylus Fitzinger, 1826 (Amphibia, Anura) using differential staining (2000) Cytobios, 103, pp. 25-38Sumner, A.T., A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin (1972) Exp. Cell Res., 75, pp. 304-306Veiga-Menoncello, A.C.P., Lima, A.P., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetics of two central Amazonian species of Colostethus (Anura, Dendrobatidae) with nidicolous tadpoles (2003) Caryologia, 56, pp. 253-260Veiga-Menoncello, A.C.P., Lima, A.P., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetic analysis of four central Amazonian species of Colostethus (Anura - Dendrobatidae) with a diploid complement of 22 chromosomes (2003) Hereditas, 139, pp. 189-198Vences, M., Kosuch, J., Boistel, R., Haddad, C.F.B., La Marca, E., Lötters, S., Veith, M., Convergent evolution of aposematic coloration in Neotropical frogs: A molecular phylogenetic perspective (2003) Org. Divers. Evol., 3, pp. 215-226Vences, M., Kosuch, J., Lötters, S., Widmer, A., Köhler, J., Jungfer, K.-H., Veith, M., Phylogeny and classification of poison frogs (Amphibia: Dendrobatidae), based on mitochondrial 16S and 12S ribosomal RNA genes sequences (2000) Mol. Phylog. Evol., 15, pp. 34-40Viegas-Péquignot, E., Willernson, D., In situ hybridization to chromosomes with biotinylated probes (1992) In Situ Hybridization: A Practical Approach, pp. 137-158. , Oxford University Press IRL Press Oxfor
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Cytogenetic Analysis Of Four Central Amazonian Species Of Colostethus (anura - Dendrobatidae) With A Diploid Complement Of 22 Chromosomes
2015Co-Authors: Veiga-menoncello A.c.p., Lima A.p., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:Colostethus marchesianus from the type locality and three related species had 2n = 22 chromosomes, which differed from most other Colostethus species that have 2n = 24 chromosomes. The species analyzed were morphologically similar and showed a conservative karyotype, although they could be distinguished from each other by their C-banding pattern. Additional NOR sites, heteromorphism in NOR size and heterochromatin, and an additional rDNA site detected by FISH, were observed. These data suggest that chromosomal rearrangements and hetrochromatin-related events may have contributed to the karyotype differentiation of these Colostethus.1393189198Aguiar-Jr., O., Lima, A.P., Giaretta, A.A., Cytogenetics analysis of four poison frogs of the Epipedobates genus (Anura - Dendrobatidae) (2002) Herpetologica, 58, pp. 293-303Bogart, J.P., The influence of life history on karyotypic evolution in frogs (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 233-258. , In: Green, D. M. and Sessions, S. K. (eds)Academic PressBogart, J.P., Hedges, D.S.B., Rapid chromosome evolution in Jamaican frogs of the genus Eleuterodactylus (Leptodactylidae) (1995) J. Zool. Lond., 235, pp. 9-31Busin, C.S., Vinciprova, G., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Chromosomal rearrangements as the source of variation in the number of chromosomes in Pseudis (Amphibia-Anura) (2001) Genetica, 110, pp. 131-141Coloma, L.A., Ecuadorian frogs of the genus Colostethus (Anura: Dendrobatidae) (1995) Univ. Kansas Nat. Hist. Mus., Miscell. Publ., 87, pp. 1-72Duellman, W.E., Trueb, L., (1986) Biology of Amphibians, , McGraw-HillFoote, D.L., Willey, J.E., Little, M.L., Ribosomal RNA gene site polymorphism in Bufo terrestris (1991) Cytogenet. Cell Genet., 57, pp. 196-199Frost, D.R., Amphibian species of the world (2002), http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index.htm, An on-line reference. Ver. 2.21Gascon, C., Population and community level analyses of species occurrences of central Amazonian rain forest tadpoles (1991) Ecology, 72, pp. 1731-1746Green, M.D., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , In: Green, D. M. and Sessions, S. K. (eds)Academic PressHero, J.M., An illustrated key to tadpoles occurring in the central Amazon rainforest, Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil (1990) Amazoniana, 11, pp. 201-262Hillis, D.M., The phylogeny of Amphibians: Current knowledge and the role of cytogenetics (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 7-31. , In: Green, D. M. and Sessions, S. K. (eds)Academic PressHowell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver-staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1 step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015Kaiser, H., Steinlein, C., Feichtinger, W., Chromosome banding of six dendrobatid frogs (Colostethus, Mannophryne) (2003) Herpetologica, 59, pp. 203-218King, M., C-banding studies on Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 191-217King, M., Rofe, R., Karyotypic variation in the Australian gekko Phyllodactylus marmoratus (Gray) (Gekkonidae: Reptilia) (1976) Chromosoma, 54, pp. 75-87King, M., Contreras, N., Honeycutt, R.T., Variation within and between nucleolar regions in Australian hylid frogs (Anura) shown by 18S and 28S in-situ hybridization (1990) Genetica, 80, pp. 17-29León, P.E., Report of the chromosome numbers of some Costa Rican anurans (1970) Rev. Biol. Trop., 17, pp. 119-124Lima, A.P., Caldwell, J.P., A new Amazonian species of Colostethus with sky blue digits (2001) Herpetologica, 57, pp. 180-189Lourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Polymorphism of nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in Physalaemus petersi (Amphibia, Anura Leptodactylidae) detected by silver staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (1998) Chromosome Res., 6, pp. 621-628Lourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Two karyotypes, heteromorphic sex chromosomes and C-band variability in Physalaemus petersi (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1999) Can. J. Zool., 36, pp. 301-306Lourenço, L.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetics of two species of Paratelmatobius (Anura: Leptodactylidae), with phylogenetic comments (2000) Hereditas, 133, pp. 201-209Lynch, J.D., Two new species of poison-dart frogs (Colostethus) from Colombia (1982) Herpetologica, 38, pp. 366-374Meunier-Rotival, M., Cortadas, J., Macaya, G., Isolation and organization of calf ribosomal DNA (1979) Nucleic Acids Res., 6, pp. 2109-2123Miura, I., Two differential groups of the Japanese toad, Bufo japonicus japonicus, demonstrated by C-banding analysis of chromosome (1995) Caryologia, 48, pp. 123-136Miura, I., Nishioka, M., Borkin, L.J., The origin of the brown frogs with 2n = 24 chromosomes (1995) Experientia, 51, pp. 179-188Myers, C.W., Paolillo, A., Daly, J.W., Discovery of a defensively malodorous and nocturnal frog in the family Dendrobatidae: Phylogenetic significance of a new genus and species from the Venezuelan Andes (1991) Am. Mus. Novitates, 3002, pp. 2-33Rada De Martínez, D., Cariotipo de Colostethus trinitatis (Amphibia: Dendrobatidae) (1976) Acta Biol. Venez., 9, pp. 213-220Rasotto, M.B., Cardellini, P., Sala, M., Karyotypes of five species of Dendrobatidae (Anura: Amphibia) (1987) Herpetologica, 43, pp. 177-182Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-368Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia II. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Ranidae, Microhylidae and Rhacophoridae (1978) Chromosoma, 68, pp. 131-148Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia V. Highly differentiated ZW/ZZ sex chromosomes and exceptional genome size in Pyxicephalus adspersus (Anura, Ranidae) (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 69-96Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia VII. Analysis of the structure and variability of NORs in Anura (1982) Chromosoma, 87, pp. 327-344Schmid, M., Steinley, C., Nanda, I., Chromosome banding in Amphibia (1990) Cytogenetics of Amphibians and Reptiles, pp. 21-45. , In: Olmo, E. (ed.)Birkhäuser VerlagSchmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Weimer, R., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XXI. Inversion polymorphism and nucleolus organizer regions in Agalychnis callidryas (Anura, Hylidae) (1995) Cytogenet. Cell Genet., 69, pp. 18-26Silva, A.P.Z., Haddad, C.F.B., Kasahara, S., Nucleolus organizer regions in Physalaemus cuvieri (Anura, Leptodactylidae), with evidence of a unique case of Ag-NOR variability (1999) Hereditas, 131, pp. 135-141Sumner, A.T., A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin (1972) Exp. Cell Res., 75, pp. 304-306Veiga-Menoncello, A.C.P., Lima, A.P., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetics of two central Amazonian species of Colostethus (Anura, Dendrobatidae) with nidicolous tadpole (2003) Caryologia, 56, pp. 253-260Viegas-Péquignot, E., In situ hybridization to chromosomes with biotinylated probes (1992) In Situ Hybridization: A Practical Approach, pp. 137-158. , In: Willernson, D. (ed.)Oxford Univ. Press, IRL PressWiley, J.E., Little, M.L., Romano, M.A., Polymorphism in the location of the 18S and 28S rDNA genes on the chromosomes of the diploid-tetraploid treefrogs Hyla chrysoscelis and Hyla versicolor (1989) Chromosome, 97, pp. 481-48
Haddad C.f.b. - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Visual And Acoustic Communication In The Brazilian Torrent Frog, Hylodes Asper (anura: Leptodactylidae)
2015Co-Authors: Haddad C.f.b., Giaretta A.a.Abstract:We studied the signaling, territorial, and courtship behaviors of the diurnal frog Hylodes asper. Visual and acoustic communication were used during intraspecific interactions involving males, females, and subadults. Hylodes asper has a complex visual communication system, of which foot-flagging is the most distinctive display observed in the repertoire of visual signals. The splash zone produced by the waterfalls and torrents creates a high, nearly constant, humidity near the streams, reducing the risk of desiccation which enables the diurnal activity of H. asper. Although the ambient sound pressure levels (SPL), measured at the calling sites, are similar to the SPL of the advertisement calls, the high-pitched calls of H. asper are spectrally different from the noise produced by the water current. Thus, the ambient noise produced by the water current may not interfere significantly with the acoustic communication of this species. The noise and the nearly constant and high humidity produced by the torrents and waterfalls, along with the availability of light, probably favored the evolution of contrasting colors and visual communication in H. asper. Males of H. asper excavate underwater chambers that are probably used to shelter the eggs and to prevent the clutch from being drifted downstream.553324333Cardoso, A.J., Haddad, C.F.B., Variabilidade acústica em diferentes populações e interações agressivas de hyla minuta (Amphibia, anura) (1984) Ciência e Cultura, 36, pp. 1393-1399Castanho, L.M., (1994) História Natural de Phyllomedusa Distincta, Na Mata Atlântica Do Município de Sete Barras, Estado de São Paulo (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae), , M.S. Thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, BrasilDavison, G.W.H., Foot-flagging display in Bornean frogs (1984) Sarawak Museum Journal, 33, pp. 177-178Dubois, A., Martens, J., A case of possible vocal convergence between frogs and a bird in Himalayan torrents (1984) Journal für Ornithologie, 125, pp. 455-463Duellman, W.E., Truee, L., (1986) Biology of Amphibians, , McGraw-Hill, New York, New York, U.S.ADurant, P., Dole, J.W., Aggressive behavior in Colostethus (= Prostherapis) collaris (Anura: Dendrobatidae) (1975) Herpetologica, 31, pp. 23-26Faria, D.M., Casais, L.L., Silva, E., Rodrigues, M.T., (1993) Nota Sobre a Reprodução de Hylodes Phyllodes (Anura, Leptodactylidae), p. 150. , Livro de resumos, 3° Congresso Latino-Americano de Herpetologia, Campinas, São Paulo, BrasilFrost, D.R., Amphibian species of the world (1985) A Taxonomic and Geographical Reference, , Allen Press and The Association of Systematics Collections, Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.AGerhardt, H.C., Communication and the environment (1983) Animal Behaviour, Vol. 2: Communication, 2, pp. 82-113. , T. R. Halliday and P. J. B. Slater (Eds.), W. H. Freeman, New York, New York, U.S.AGiaretta, A.A., Bokermann, W.C.A., Haddad, C.F.B., A review of the genus Megaelosia (Anura: Leptodactylidae) with a description of a new species (1993) Journal of Herpetology, 27, pp. 276-285Gouvêa, H., Uma nova espécie de elosiineo da serra do itatiaia (Amphibia, anura, leptodactylidae) (1979) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 39, pp. 855-859Haddad, C.F.B., Pombal J.P., Jr., Bastos, R.P., New species of Hylodes from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) (1996) Copeia, 1996, pp. 965-969Haddad, C.F.B., Sazima, I., Anfibios anuros da serra do japi (1992) História Natural Da Serra Do Japi: Ecologia e Preservação de Uma Área Florestal No Sudeste Do Brasil, pp. 188-211. , L. P. C. Morellato (Ed.), Editora da UNICAMP/FAPESP, Campinas, São Paulo, BrasilHarding, K.A., Courtship display in a Bornean frog (1982) Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 95, pp. 621-624Heyer, W.R., Two new species of the frog genus Hylodes from Caparaó, Minas Gerais, Brasil (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) (1982) Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 95, pp. 377-385Heyer, W.R., Cocroft, R.B., Descriptions of two new species of Hylodes from the Atlantic forests of Brazil (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) (1986) Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 99, pp. 100-109Heyer, W.R., Rand, A.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Peixoto, O.L., Nelson, C.E., Frogs of Boracéia (1990) Arquivos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 31, pp. 231-410Hödl, W., Rodrigues, M.T., Acçaçio, G.M., Lara, P.H., Pavan, D., Schiesari, L.C., Skuk, G., (1997) Foot-flagging Display in the Brazilian Stream-breeding Frog Hylodes Asper (Leptodactylidae), , Austrian Federal Institut of Scientific Film (ÖWF), Vienna, Austria. [Film Ctf 2703]Lehner, P.N., (1979) Handbook of Ethological Methods, , Garland STPM Press, New York, New York, U.S.ALindquist, E.D., Hetherington, T.E., Field studies on visual and acoustic signaling in the "earless" Panamanian golden frog, Atelopus zeteki (1996) Journal of Herpetology, 30, pp. 347-354Martins, M., Biologia reprodutiva de leptodactylus fuscus em boa vista, roraima (Amphibia, anura) (1988) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 48, pp. 969-977Observations on the reproductive behaviour in the Smith frog, Hyla faber (1993) Herpetological Journal, 3, pp. 31-34Martins, M., Pombal J.P., Jr., Haddad, C.F.B., Escalated aggressive behaviour and facultative parental care in the nest building gladiator frog, Hyla faber (1998) Amphibia-Reptilia, 19, pp. 65-73Pombal J.P., Jr., Sazima, I., Haddad, C.F.B., Breeding behavior of the pumpkin toadlet, Brachycephalus ephippium (Brachycephalidae) (1994) Journal of Herpetology, 28, pp. 516-519Richards, S.J., James, C., (1992) Foot-Flagging Displays of Some Australian Frogs Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 32, p. 302Vielliard, J.M.E., Cardoso, A.J., Adaptações de sinais sonoros de anfibios e aves a ambientes de riachos com corredeiras (1996) Herpetologia Neotropical: Actas del II Congreso Latinoamerieano de Herpetología, 2, pp. 97-119. , J. E. Pefaur (Ed.), Univ. de Los Andes, Consejo de Publ., Consejo de Desarrolo Cientifico, Humanistico y Tecnologico, Merida, VenezuelaWells, K.D., Social behavior and communication of a dendrobatid frog (Colostethus trinitatis) (1980) Herpetologica, 36, pp. 189-199The effect of social interactions on anuran vocal behavior (1988) The Evolution of the Amphibian Auditory System, pp. 433-454. , B. Fritzsch, M. J. Ryan, W. Wilezynsky, T. E. Hetherington, and W. Walkowiak (Eds.), John Wiley & Sons, New York, New York, U.S.AWeygoldt, P., Carvalho E Silva, S.P., Mating and oviposition in the hylodine frog Crossodactylus gaudichaudii (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (1992) Amphibia-Reptilia, 13, pp. 35-45Winter, J., Macdonald, R., Eungella: The land of the cloud (1986) Australian Natural History, 22, pp. 39-43Zar, J.H., (1996) Biostatistical Analysis, 3rd Ed., , Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, U.S.
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The Amphibians Of São Paulo State, Brazil Amphibians Of São Paulo [lista De Anf?bios Do Estado De São Paulo]
2015Co-Authors: Araujo O.g.s., Garcia P.c.a., Toledo L.f., Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:The State of São Paulo is one of the most studied regions of Brazil in regard to Amphibian species richness and distribution. However, we still do not have a list of species for the State. Therefore, we present here a list including 231 species of Amphibians (225 anurans and six caecilians), of which 27 are endemic. We present data about previous and current taxonomists and speculate about future prospects in the study and conservation of Amphibian biodiversity in São Paulo State.94197209Araújo, C.O., Condez, T.H., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Phyllomedusa ayeaye (B. Lutz, 1966): Distribution extension, new state record, and geographic distribution map (2007) Check List., 3 (2), pp. 156-158Araújo, C.O., Condez, T.H., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Barycholos ternetzi, Chaunus rubescens, and Scinax canastrensis: Distribution extension, new state record (2007) Check List., 3 (2), pp. 153-155Berneck, B.V.M., Costa, C.O.R., Garcia, P.C.A., (1795) A New Species of Leptodactylus, pp. 46-56. , Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Atlantic Forest of São Paulo State, Brazil. ZootaxaBrasileiro, C.A., Haddad, C.F.B., Sawaya, R.J., Martins, M., A new and threatened species of Scinax (Anura: Hylidae) from Queimada Grande Island, southeastern Brazil (2007) Zootaxa, 1391, pp. 47-55Brasileiro, C.A., Oyamaguchi, H.M., Haddad, C.F.B., A new island species of Scinax (AnuraHylidae) from Southeastern Brazil (2007) Jour. of Herp., 41 (2), pp. 271-275Frost, D.R., (2009) Amphibian Species of The World: An Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index.php, Version 5.2 American Museum of Natural History, New York, (último acesso em 07/10/2009)Faivovich, J., Garcia, P.C.A., Ananias, F., Lanari, L., Basso, N.G., Wheeler, W.C., A molecular perspective on the phylogeny of the Hyla pulchella species group (Anura: Hylidae) (2004) Mol. Phylog. and Evol., 32, pp. 938-950(2003) Lista Da Fauna Brasileira Ameaçada De Extinção. Fundação Biodiversitas, Brasília E Belo Horizonte, , http://www.biodiversitas.org.br/f_ameaca/ibama2.htm, FUNDAÇÃO BIODIVERSITAS, (último acesso em 07/10/2009)Haddad, C.F.B., Biodiversidade dos anfíbios do Estado de São Paulo (1998) Biodiversidade Do Estado De São Paulo, Brasil: Síntese Do Conhecimento Ao Final Do Século XX, 6, pp. 17-26. , (R.M.C. Castro, ed.). FAPESP, São PauloHaddad, C.F.B., Prado, C.P.A., Reproductive modes in frogs and their unexpected diversity in the Atlantic forest of Brazil (2005) BioScience, 55 (3), pp. 207-217Haddad, C.F.B., Sawaya, R.J., Reproductive modes of Atlantic Forest Hylid frogs: A general overview and the description of a new mode (2000) Biotropica, 32 (4 b), pp. 862-871Heyer, W.R., Systematics of the fuscus group of the frog genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1978) Sci. Bull. of Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles., 29, pp. 1-85Kronka, F.J.N., Nalon, M.A., Matsukuma, C.K., Pavão, M., Guillaumon, J.R., Cavalli, A.C., Giannotti, E., Haack, P.G., (1998) Áreas De Domínio De Cerrado No Estado De São Paulo, , Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente, São PauloLavilla, E.O., Vaira, M., Ferrari, L., A new species of Elachistocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from the Andean Yungas of Argentina, with comments on the Elachistocleis ovalis - E. bicolor controversy (2003) Amphibia-Reptilia, 24, pp. 269-284Lourenço, L.B., Bacci, M., Martins, V.G., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Haddad, C.F.B., Molecular phylogeny and karyotype differentiation in Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2007) Genetica, 132 (3), pp. 255-266Marques, R.M., Colas-Rosas, P.F., Toledo, L.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Melanophryniscus moreirae: Distribution extension (2006) Check List, 2 (1), pp. 68-69Mittermeier, R.A., Gil, P.R., Hoffman, M., Pilgrim, J., Brooks, T., Mittermeier, C.G., Lamoureux, J., Fonseca, G.A.B., (2005) Hotspots Revisited: Earth's Biologically Richest and Most Endangered Terrestrial Ecoregions, , Conservation International, WashingtonOliveira-Filho, A.T., Fontes, M.A.L., Patterns of floristic differentiation among Atlantic Forests in Southeastern Brazil, and the influence of climate (2000) Biotropica, 32 (4 b), pp. 793-810Rossa-Feres, D.C., Martins, M., Marques, O.A.V., Martins, I.A., Sawaya, J.R., Haddad, C.F.B., (2008) Herpetofauna. In Diretrizes Para a Conservação Da Biodiversidade No Estado De São Paulo, pp. 83-94. , (R.R. Rodrigues, C.A. Joly, M.C.W. Brito, A. Paese, J.P. Metzger, L. Casatti, M.A. Nalon, M. Menezes, N.M. Ivanauskas, V. Bolzani & V.L.R. Bononi, coords.). FAPESP, São PauloSazima, I., Bokermann, W.C.A., Cinco novas espécies de Leptodactylus do centro e sudeste brasileiro (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1978) Rev. Bras. De Bio., 38 (4), pp. 899-912(2009) Lista De Espécies De Anfíbios E Répteis Do Brasil, , http://www.sbherpetologia.org.br, SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE HERPETOLOGIA - SBH, Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia, São Paulo, (ultimo acesso em 07/10/2009)Toledo, L.F., Garcia, P.C.A., Lingnau, R., Haddad, C.F.B., Description of a new species of Sphaenorhynchus (Anura: Hylidae) from Brazil (1658) Zootaxa, pp. 57-68Toledo, L.F., Brasileiro, C.A., Araújo, O.G.S., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae, Bokermannohyla izecksohni: Distribution extension (2008) Check List., 4 (4), pp. 422-44
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Alternative Reproductive Modes Of Atlantic Forest Frogs
2015Co-Authors: Toledo L.f., Garey M.v., Costa T.r.n., Lourenco-de-moraes R., Hartmann M.t., Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:Diversity in reproductive modes is well known in Amphibians, mainly among anurans, which are characterized by a diversity in breeding biology that exceeds that of any other tetrapod. Currently, 39 reproductive modes are recognized among anurans and some species display more than one mode. The breeding biology of some Brazilian Atlantic forest anurans was investigated for this study. We observed unreported reproductive modes for six species, variability in the reproductive modes of individuals of the same species (whereby some individuals of a given population displayed unusual reproductive modes when the physical conditions of the breeding site were suboptimal), and variations within the modes. These observations suggest possible evolutionary steps for the reproductive modes. Anuran breeding biology seems to be more diverse than previously reported, and a character matrix could be constructed to describe the total range of variation of the anuran reproductive modes. © 2011 Japan Ethological Society and Springer.302331336Bastos, R.P., Pombal Jr., J.P., A new species Hyla (Anura: Hylidae) from eastern Brazil (1996) Amphibia Reptilia, 17, pp. 325-331Begon, M., Townsend, C.R., Harper, J.L., (2006) Ecology: From Individuals to Ecosystems, , Oxford: BlackwellBuchacher, C.O., Field studies on the small Surinam toad, Pipa arrabali, near Manaus, Brazil (1993) Amphibia Reptilia, 14, pp. 59-69Crump, M.L., Amphibian diversity and life history (2009) Amphibian Ecology and Conservation: A Handbook of Techniques, pp. 3-20. , C. K. DoddJr (Ed.), New York: Oxford University PressCruz, C.A.G., Peixoto, O.L., About the spawn of Physalaemus in an unusual site (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1985) Arq Univ Rural Rio Janeiro, 8, pp. 103-105Faivovich, J., A cladistic analysis of Scinax (Anura: Hylidae) (2002) Cladistics, 18, pp. 367-393Frost, D.R., Amphibian species of the world: an online reference (2011) American Museum of Natural History, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index.php, V 5. 5. Available at, New York. Accessed on 31 January 2011Haddad, C.F.B., Pombal Jr., J.P., Redescription of Physalaemus spiniger (Anura: Leptodactylidae) and description of two new reproductive modes (1998) J Herpetol, 32, pp. 557-565Haddad, C.B.F., Prado, C.P.A., Reproductive modes in frogs and their unexpected diversity in the Atlantic forest of Brazil (2005) Bioscience, 55, pp. 207-217Haddad, C.F.B., Toledo, L.F., Prado, C.P.A., (2008) Atlantic Forest Amphibians, , São Paulo: Editora NeotropicaHeyer, W.R., The adaptive ecology of the species groups of the genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1969) Evolution, 23, pp. 421-428Leonard, J.L., Introduction: celebrating and understanding reproductive diversity (2010) The Evolution of Primary Sexual Characters in Animals, pp. 1-5. , J. L. Leonard, A. Córdoba-Aguilar (Eds.), New York: Oxford University PressMagnusson, W.E., Hero, J.M., Predation and the evolution of complex oviposition behaviour in Amazon rainforest frogs (1991) Oecologia, 86, pp. 310-318Miranda, D.B., Garey, M.V., Monteiro-Filho, E.L.A., Hartmann, M.T., Visual signaling and reproductive biology of Dendropsophus werneri (Anura: Hylidae) in an area of Atlantic forest in the state of Paraná, Brazil (2008) Pap Av Zool, 48, pp. 335-343Moura, M.R., Motta, A.P., Feio, R.N., An unusual reproductive mode in Hypsiboas (Anura: Hylidae) (2011) Zoologia, 28, pp. 142-144Pombal Jr., J.P., Gordo, M., Two new species of Hyla from the Atlantic forest in the state of São Paulo (Amphibia, Anura) (1991) Mem Inst Butantan, 53, pp. 135-144Pupin, N.C., Gasparini, J.L., Bastos, R.P., Haddad, C.F.B., Prado, C.P.A., Reproductive biology of an endemic Physalaemus of the Brazilian Atlantic forest, and the trade-off between clutch and egg size in terrestrial breeders of the P. signifer group (2010) Herpetol J, 20, pp. 147-156Salthe, S.N., Duellman, W.E., Quantitative constraints associated with reproductive mode in anurans (1973) Evolutionary Biology of the Anurans, pp. 229-249. , J. L. Vial (Ed.), Columbia: University of Missouri PressTaborsky, M., Brockmann, H.J., Alternative reproductive tactics and life history phenotypes (2010) Animal Behaviour: Evolution and Mechanisms, pp. 537-586. , P. Kappeler (Ed.), Heidelberg: SpringerTaborsky, M., Oliveira, R.F., Brockmann, H.J., The evolution of alternative reproductive tactics: concepts and questions (2008) Alternative Reproductive Tactics: An Integrative Approach, pp. 1-21. , R. F. Oliveira, M. Taborsky, and H. J. Brockmann (Eds.), Cambridge: Cambridge University PressToledo, L.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Reproductive biology of Scinax fuscomarginatus (Anura, Hylidae) in south-eastern Brazil (2005) J Nat Hist, 39, pp. 3029-3037Touchon, J.C., Warkentin, K.M., Reproductive mode plasticity: aquatic and terrestrial oviposition in a treefrog (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 105, pp. 7495-749
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Redescription Of Physalaemus Barrioi (anura: Leiuperidae)
2015Co-Authors: Provete D.b., Toledo L.f., Garey M.v., Nascimento J., Lourencno L.b., De Rossa-feres D.c., Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:Physalaemus barrioi is a poorly known frog endemic to the highlands of Serra da Bocaina in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Herein, we redescribe the species based on the type series and new specimens collected at the type locality. We also present additional data on its vocalization, karyotype, and tadpole, including the external morphology, internal oral features, and chondrocranium. Physalaemus barrioi can be diagnosed by the following combination of characters: SVL in males larger than 24 mm; inguinal glands associated with dark ocelli; throat and vocal sac dark brown; and chest dark with small light blotches. Bioacoustical characteristics also distinguish P. barrioi from all other species of Physalaemus. The tadpole of P. barrioi is very similar to those of the P. gracilis group, from which it can be distinguished by several characteristics, including marginal papillae in a single row, absence of submarginal papillae, elliptical nares, and upper jaw sheath in a wide arch. © 2012 by the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists.3507518Alcalde, L., Natale, G.S., Cajade, R., The tadpole of Physalaemus fernandezae (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2006) Herpetological Journal, 16, pp. 203-211Altig, R., McDiarmid, R.W., Body plan: Development and morphology (1999) Tadpoles: The Biology of Anuran Larvae, pp. 24-51. , R. W. McDiarmid and R. Altig (eds.). University of Chicago Press, ChicagoAmaral, J.L.V., Cardoso, A.J., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetic analysis of three Physalaemus species (Amphibia, Anura) (2000) Caryologia, 53, pp. 283-288Ananias, F., Mendes, S.M., Silva, A.P.Z., Caracterização cromosso○mica e padrão de bandamento C de Physalaemus moreirae (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2005) Anais Do 51u Congresso Brasileira de Genética, p. 426Baêta, D., Lourenço, A.C.C., Nascimento, L.B., Tadpole and advertisement call of Physalaemus erythros Caramaschi, Feio and Guimarães-Neto, 2003 (Amphibia, Anura, Leiuperidae) (2007) Zootaxa, 1623, pp. 39-46Baêta, D., Lourenço, A.C.C., Pezzuti, T.L., Pires, M.R.S., The tadpole, advertisement call, and geographic distribution of Physalaemus maximus Feio, Pombal and Caramaschi, 1999 (Amphibia, Anura, Leiuperidae) (2007) Arquivos Do Museu Nacional, 65, pp. 27-32Barrio, A., El género Physalaemus (Anura, Leptodactylidae) en la Argentina (1965) Physis, 25, pp. 70421-70444Beçak, M.L., Chromosomal analysis of eighteen species of Anura (1968) Caryologia, 21, pp. 191-208Bokermann, W.C.A., Três novas espécies de Physalaemus do sudeste brasileiro (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1967) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 27, pp. 135-143Borteiro, C., Kolenc, F., Redescription of the tadpoles of three species of frogs from Uruguay (Amphibia: Anura: Leiuperidae and Leptodactylidae), with notes on natural history (2007) Zootaxa, 1638, pp. 1-20Both, C., Kwet, A., Solé, M., The tadpole of Physalaemus lisei Braun and Braun, 1977 (Anura, Leptodactylidae) from southern Brazil (2006) Alytes, 24, pp. 109-116Brum-Zorrilla, N., Saez, F.A., Chromosomes of Leptodactylidae (Amphibia anura) (1968) Experientia, 24, p. 969Cannatella, D., Architecture: Cranial and axial skeleton (1999) Tadpoles: The Biology of Anuran Larvae, pp. 52-91. , R. W. McDiarmid and R. Altig (eds.). University of Chicago Press, ChicagoCardoso, A.J., Biologia reprodutiva de Physalaemus cuvieri Fitz., 1826 (Amphibia, Anura), na natureza (1981) Ciência e Cultura, 33, pp. 1224-1228Cardoso, A.J., Haddad, C.F.B., Nova espécie de Physalaemus do grupo signiferus (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1985) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 45, pp. 33-37Cassini, C.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Caramaschi, U., Taxonomic review of Physalaemus olfersii (Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856) with revalidation of Physalaemus lateristriga (Steindachner 1864) and description of two new related species (Anura: Leiuperidae) (2010) Zootaxa, 2491, pp. 1-33Cei, J.M., Amphibians of Argentina (1980) Monitore Zoologico Italiano (NS) Monografia, 2, pp. 1-609Cocroft, R.B., Ryan, M.J., Patterns of advertisement call evolution in toads and chorus frogs (1995) Animal Behaviour, 49, pp. 283-303Conte, C.E., Nomura, F., Rossa-Feres, D.C., D'Heursel, A., Haddad, C.F.B., The tadpole of Scinax catharinae (Anura: Hylidae) with description of the internal oral morphology, and a review of the tadpoles from the Scinax catharinae group (2007) Amphibia-Reptilia, 28, pp. 177-192Cruz, C.A.G., Pimenta, B.V.S., A new species of Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 from southern Bahia, Brazil (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2004) Journal OfHerpetology, 38, pp. 480-486De Lucca, E.J., Jim, J., Foresti, F., Chromosomal studies in twelve species of Leptodactylidae and one Brachycephalidae (1974) Caryologia, 27, pp. 183-191Duellman, W.E., (2001) Hylid Frogs of Middle America, , Society of the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles/Natural History Museum of the University of Kansas, Ithaca, New YorkFabrezi, M., Vera, R., Caracterización morfoló gica de larvas de anuros del noroeste argentino (1997) Cuadernos de Herpetología, 11, pp. 37-49Frost, D.R., (2011) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/Amphibia/, Version 5.5 (31 January 2011), New YorkGarcia, P.C.A., Sawaya, R.J., Martins, I.A., Brasileiro, C., Verdade, V., Jim, J., Segalla, M.V., Araújo, O.G.S., Anfíbios (2009) Fauna Ameaçada de Extinção Do Estado de São Paulo, pp. 329-347. , P. M. Bressan, M. C. M. Kierulff, and A. M. Sugieda (eds.). Fundação Parque Zooló gico de São Paulo/Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, São Paulo, BrazilGiaretta, A.A., Menin, M., Reproduction, phenology and mortality sources of a species of Physalaemus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2004) Journal of Natural History, 38, pp. 1711-1722Gomes, F.B.R., Provete, D.B., Martins, I.A., The tadpole of Physalaemus Jordanensis Bokermann, 1967 (Anura, Leiuperidae) from Campos do Jordão, Serra da Mantiqueira, southeastern Brazil (2010) Zootaxa, 2327, pp. 65-68Gosner, K.L., A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification (1960) Herpetologica, 16, pp. 183-190Green, D.M., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (eds.). Academic Press, San DiegoHaas, A., Phylogeny of frogs as inferred from primarily larval characters (Amphibia: Anura) (2003) Cladistics, 19, pp. 23-89Haddad, C.F.B., Sazima, I., A new species of Physalaemus (AmphibiaLeptodactylidae) from the Atlantic forest in southeastern Brazil (2004) Zootaxa, 479, pp. 1-12Heyer, W.R., Rand, A.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Peixoto, O.L., Nelson, C.E., Frogs of Boracéia (1990) Arquivos de Zoologia, 31, pp. 231-410Heyer, W.R., Wolf, A.J., Physalaemus crombei (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae), a new frog species from Espirito Santo, Brazil with comments on the P. signifer group (1989) Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington, 102, pp. 500-506Howell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silverstaining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015Kehr, A.I., Schaffer, E.F., Duré, M.I., The tadpole of Physalaemus albonotatus (Anura: Lepodactylidae) (2004) Journal of Herpetology, 38, pp. 145-148King, M., C-banding studies in Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 191-207Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C., Tedros, M., Nu'Ñez, D., Maneyro, R., The tadpole of Physalaemus henselii (Peters) (Anura: Leiuperidae) (2006) Zootaxa, 1360, pp. 41-50Langone, J.A., Descripción de la larva de Physalaemus gracilis (Boulenger, 1883) (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1989) Comunicaciones Zoologicas Del Museo de Histó Ria Natural de Montevideo, 12, pp. 1-10Lynch, J.D., Evolutionary relationships, osteology, and zoogeography of leptodactyloid frogs (1971) Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 53, pp. 1-238Miranda, N.E.D.O., Ferreira, A., Morfologia oral interna de larvas dos gêneros Eupemphix, Physalaemus e Leptodactylus (Amphibia: Anura) (2009) Biota Neotropica, 9, pp. 165-176Nascimento, J., Quinderé, Y.R.S.D., Recco- Pimentel, S.M., Lima, J.R.F., Lourenço, L.B., Heteromorphic Z and Wsex chromosomes in Physalaemus ephippifer (Steindachner, 1864) (Anura, Leiuperidae) (2010) Genetica, 138, pp. 1127-1132Nascimento, L.B., Caramaschi, U., Cruz, C.A.G., Taxonomic review of the species groups of the genus Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 with revalidation of the genera Engystomops Jiménes-de- la-Espada, 1872 and Eupemphix Steindachner, 1863 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2005) Arquivos Do Museu Nacional, 63, pp. 297-320Nascimento, L.B., Carvalho, R.R., Wogel, H., Fernandes, D.S., Feio, R.N., Reprodução e descrição do girino de Physalaemus rupestris Caramaschi, Carcerelli and Feio, 1991 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2001) Boletim Do Museu Nacional, 450, pp. 1-10Nascimento, L.B., Verdade, V., Physalaemus barrioi (2004) IUCN 2010. 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Downloaded on 16 March 2010Nomura, F., Rossa-Feres, D.C., Prado, V.H.M., The tadpole of Physalaemus fuscomaculatus (Anura: Leptodactylidae), with a description of internal oral morphology (2003) Zootaxa, 370, pp. 1-8Oliveira, M.I.R.R., Weber, L.N., Ruggeri, J., The tadpole of Physalaemus albifrons (Spix, 1824) (Anura, Leiuperidae) (2010) South American Journal of Herpetology, 5, pp. 249-254Perotti, M.G., Céspedez, J.A., The tadpole of Physalaemus santafecinus, with comments on buccopharyngeal morphology (1999) Journal of Herpetology, 33, pp. 312-315Pimenta, B.V.S., Cruz, C.A.G., The tadpole and advertisement call of Physalaemus aguirrei Bokermann, 1966 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2004) Amphibia- Reptilia, 25, pp. 197-204Pimenta, B.V.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Silvano, D.L., A new species of the genus Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 (Anura, Leptodactylidae) from the Atlantic rain forest of southern Bahia, Brazil (2005) Amphibia-Reptilia, 26, pp. 201-210Provete, D.B., Garey, M.V., Dias, N.Y.N., Rossa-Feres, D.C., The tadpole of Physalaemus moreirae (Anura: Leiuperidae) (2011) Herpetologica, 67, pp. 258-270Quinderé, Y.R.S.D., Lourenço, L.B., Andrade, G.V., Tomatis, C., Baldo, D., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Polytypic and polymorphic cytogenetic variations in the widespread anuran Physalaemus cuvieri (Anura, Leiuperidae) with emphasis on nucleolar organizing regions (2009) Biological Research, 42, pp. 79-92Rossa-Feres, D.C., Jim, J., Tadpole of Physalaemus centralis (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1993) Copeia, 1993, pp. 566-569Rossa-Feres, D.C., Jim, J., Fonseca, M.G., Diets of tadpoles from a temporary pond in southeastern Brazil (Amphibia, Anura) (2004) Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 21, pp. 745-754Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia II: Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizers regions in Ranidae, Microhylidae and Rhacophoridae (1978) Chromosoma, 68, pp. 131-148Schmid, M., Olert, J., Klett, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. III. Sex chromosomes in Triturus (1979) Chromosoma, 71, pp. 29-55Silva, A.P.Z., Júnior, F.A.B., Haddad, C.F.B., Kasahara, S., Karyotypes and nucleolus organizer regions in four species of the genus Physalaemus (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2000) Iheringia, 88, pp. 159-164Sokol, O.M., The larval chondrocranium of Pelodyes punctatus, with a review of tadpole chondrocrania (1981) Journal of Morphology, 169, pp. 161-183Taylor, R., Van Dyke, G.C., Revised procedures for staining and clearing small fishes and other vertebrates for bone and cartilage study (1985) Cybium, 9, pp. 107-112Toledo, L.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Colors and some morphological traits as defensive mechanisms in anurans (2009) International Journal of Zoology, pp. 1-12. , 910892Tomatis, C., Baldo, D., Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C., Chromosomal variation in the species of the Physalaemus henselii group (Anura: Leiuperidae) (2009) Journal of Herpetology, 43, pp. 555-559Vera Candioti, M.F., Anatomy of anuran tadpoles from lentic water bodies: Systematic relevance and correlation with feeding habits (2007) Zootaxa, 1600, pp. 1-175Vittorazzi, S., Lourenço, L., Del-Grande, M., Recco- Pimentel, S., Satellite DNA derived from 5S rDNA in Physalaemus cuvieri (Anura, Leiuperidae) (2011) Cytogenetic and Genome Research, 134, pp. 101-107Wassersug, R.J., Oral morphology of anuran larvae: Terminology and general description (1976) Occasional Papers of the Natural History Museum of the University of Kansas, 48, pp. 1-23Weber, L.N., Carvalho-E-Silva, S.P., Gonzaga, L.P., The tadpole of Physalaemus soaresi Izecksohn, 1965 (Anura: Leptodactylidae), with comments on taxonomy, reproductive behavior, and vocalizations (2005) Zootaxa, 1072, pp. 35-42Weber, L.N., Gonzaga, L.P., Carvalho-E-Silva, S.P., A new species of Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 from the lowland Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2005) Arquivos Do Museu Nacional, 63, pp. 677-684Wogel, H., Abrunhosa, P.A., Pombal, J.P., Atividade reprodutiva de Physalaemus signifer (Anura, Leptodactylidae) em ambiente temporário (2002) Iheringia, 92, pp. 57-7
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Molecular Phylogeny And Karyotype Differentiation In Paratelmatobius And Scythrophrys (anura, Leptodactylidae)
2015Co-Authors: Lourenco L.b., Recco-pimentel S.m., Bacci Jr. M., Martins V.g., Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys are leptodactylid frogs endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic forest and their close phylogenetic relationship was recently inferred in an analysis that included Paratelmatobius sp. and S. sawayae. To investigate the interspecific relationships among Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys species, we analyzed a mitochondrial region (approximately 2.4 kb) that included the ribosomal genes 12S and 16S and the tRNAval in representatives of all known localities of these genera and in 54 other species. Maximum parsimony inferences were done using PAUP*and support for the clades was evaluated by bootstrapping. A cytogenetic analysis using Giemsa staining, C-banding and silver staining was also done for those populations of Paratelmatobius not included in previous cytogenetic studies of this genus in order to assess their karyotype differentiation. Our results suggested Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys formed a clade strongly supported by bootstrapping, which corroborated their very close phylogenetic relationship. Among the Paratelmatobius species, two clades were identified and corroborated the groups P. mantiqueira and P. cardosoi previously proposed based on morphological characters. The karyotypes of Paratelmatobius sp. 2 and Paratelmatobius sp. 3 described here had diploid chromosome number 2n = 24 and showed many similarities with karyotypes of other Paratelmatobius representatives. The cytogenetic data and the phylogenetic analysis allowed the proposal/corroboration of several hypotheses for the karyotype differentiation within Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys. Namely the telocentric pair No. 4 represented a synapomorphy of P. cardosoi and Paratelmatobius sp. 2, while chromosome pair No. 5 with interstitial C-bands could be interpreted as a synapomorphy of the P. cardosoi group. The NOR-bearing chromosome No. 10 in the karyotype of P. poecilogaster was considered homeologous to chromosome No. 10 in the karyotype of Scythrophrys sp., chromosome No. 9 in the karyotype of Paratelmatobius sp. 1, chromosome No. 8 in the karyotypes of Paratelmatobius sp. 2 and of Paratelmatobius sp. 3, and chromosome No. 7 in the karyotype of P. cardosoi. A hypothesis for the evolutionary divergence of these NOR-bearing chromosomes, which probably involved events like gain in heteochromatin, was proposed. © 2007 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.1323255266Cochran, D.M., Diagnoses of new frogs from Brazil (1938) Proc Biol Soc Wash, 51, pp. 41-42Darst, C.R., Cannatella, D.C., Novel relationships among hyloid frogs inferred from 12S and 16S mitochondrial DNA sequences (2004) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 31, pp. 462-475Felsenstein, J., Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap (1985) Evolution, 39, pp. 783-791Faivovich, J., Haddad, C.F.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Frost, D.R., Campbell, J.A., Wheeler, W.C., Systematic review of the frog family Hylidae, with special reference to Hylinae: A phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision (2005) Bull Am Mus Nat Hist, 294, pp. 1-240Frost, D.R., (2006) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. V. 4, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index.php, (17 August 2006). Electronic Database accessible at American Museum of Natural History, New York, USAFrost, D.R., Grant, T., Faivovich, J., Bain, R.H., Haas, A., Haddad, C.F.B., De Sá, R.O., Wheeler, W.C., The Amphibian tree of life (2006) Bull Am Mus Nat Hist, 297, pp. 1-371Garcia, P.C.A., (1996) Recaracterização de Scythrophrys sawayae (Cochran 1953) Baseada Em Morfologia, Osteologia e Aspectos Da Miologia e História Natural (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae), pp. 1-78. , Masteŕs dissertation - PUCC RSGiaretta, A.A., Castanho, L.M., Nova espécie de Paratelmatobius (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) da Serra do Mar, Brasil (1990) Pap Avul Zool, São Paulo, 37, pp. 133-139Goebel, A.M., Donnelly, J.M., Atz, M.E., PCR primers and amplification methods for 12S ribosomal DNA, the control region, cytochrome oxidase I, and cytochrome b in bufonids and other frogs, and an overview of PCR primers which have amplied DNA in Amphibians successfully (1999) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 11, pp. 163-199Gonçalves, Martínez-Solano, H.I., Ferrand, N., García-París, M., Conflicting phylogenetic signal of nuclear vs mitochondrial DNA markers in midwife toads (Anura, Discoglossidae, Alytes): Deep coalescence or ancestral hybridization? (2007) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 44, pp. 494-500Grant, T., Frost, D.R., Caldwell, J.P., Gagliardo, R., Haddad, C.F.B., Kok, P.J.R., Means, D.B., Wheeler, W.C., Phylogenetic systematics of dart-poison frogs and their relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae) (2006) Bull Am Mus Nat Hist, 299, pp. 1-262Heyer, W.R., A preliminary analysis of the intergeneric relationships of the frog family Leptodactylidae (1975) Smith Contr Zool, 199, pp. 1-55Heyer, W.R., Variation and systematics of frogs of the genus Cycloramphus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1983) Arq Zool, 30, pp. 235-339Howell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015King, M., C-banding studies on Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 191-217Koblmüller, S., Duftner, N., Sefc, K.M., Aibara, M., Stipacek, M., Blanc, M., Egger, B., Sturmbauer, C., Reticulate phylogeny of gastropod-shell-breeding cichlids from Lake Tanganyika - The result of repeated introgressive hybridization (2007) BMC Evol Biol, 7, p. 7. , (doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-7)Lourenço, L.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetics of two species of Paratelmatobius (Anura: Leptodactylidae), with phylogenetic comments (2000) Hereditas, 133, pp. 201-209Lourenço, L.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Intrageneric karyotypic divergence in Scythrophrys (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and new insights on the relationship with the leptodactylid Paratelmatobius (2003) Ital J Zool, 70, pp. 183-190Lourenço, L.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetics of a new species of Paratelmatobius cardosoi group (Anura: Leptodactylidae), with the description of an apparent case of pericentric inversion (2003) Amphibia-Reptilia, 24, pp. 47-55Lutz, B., Carvalho, A.L., Novos anfíbios anuros das serras costeiras do Brasil (1958) Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, 56, pp. 239-249Lynch, J.D., Evolutionary relationships, osteology, and zoogeography of leptodactyloid frogs (1971) Univ Kans Mus Nat Hist, Misc Publ, 53, pp. 1-238Pombal Jr., J.P., Haddad, C.F.B., Frogs of the genus Paratelmatobius (Anura: Leptodactylidae) with descriptions of two new species (1999) Copeia, 1999, pp. 1014-1026Ron, S.R., Santos, J.C., Cannatella, D.C., Phylogeny of the túngara frog genus Engystomops (=Physalaemus pustulosus species groupAnura: Leptodactylidae) (2006) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 39, pp. 392-403Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-388Schmid, M., Olert, J., Klett, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. III. Sex chromosomes in Triturus (1979) Chromosoma, 71, pp. 29-55Swofford, D.L., (2000) Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony, Version 4.0b4a, , Illinois Natural History Survey Champaig
Giaretta A.a. - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Cytogenetic Analysis Of Four Poison Frogs Of The Epipedobates Genus (anura: Dendrobatidae)
2015Co-Authors: Aguiar Jr. O., Lima A.p., Giaretta A.a., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:We determined the overall karyotypic structure, positions of NORs, as well as the distribution of constitutive heterochromatin for Epipedobates flavopictus, E. trivittatus, E. femoralis, and E. hahneli. Despite a conserved chromosome number (2N = 24), morphological differences were seen in the group of small chromosomes. Epipedobates femoralis presented a distinctive karyotype compared to the other species analyzed. All species examined had NORs on different chromosomes. The C-banding pattern showed a considerable variation among the species. Epipedobates flavopictus is remarkably different from the others in possessing only centromeric C-bands. The distribution of heterochromatin varied among species and seems to evolve as a species-specific trait. We suggest that NOR location variability indicates that some rearrangement mechanisms have taken place during the evolutionary history of this group, because Dendrobatidae is considered a monophyletic taxon. We do not discard that some general pattern in either C-band or NOR location, or both, may emerge when more species of this genus are analyzed.583293303Anderson, K., Chromosome evolution in holarctic Hyla treefrogs (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 299-331. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San Diego, California, U.S.AArrighi, F.E., Hsu, T.C., Localization of heterochromatin in human chromosomes (1971) Cytogenetics, 10, pp. 81-86Baldissera, F.A., Bastistic, R.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Cytotaxonomic considerations with the description of two new NOR locations for South American toads, genus Bufo (Anura, Bufonidae) (1999) Amphibia-Reptilia, 20, pp. 413-420Batistic, R.F., Citogenética e evolução dos anfíbios anuros (1984) Ciência e Cultura, 36, pp. 45-50Beçak, M.L., Chromosomal analysis of eigtheen species of Anura (1968) Caryologia, 21, pp. 191-208Bogart, J.P., Systematic problems in the Amphibian family Leptodactylidae (Anura) as indicated by karyotypic analysis (1970) Cytogenetics, 9, pp. 369-383Evolution of anuran karyotypes (1973) Evolutionary Biology of the Anurans, pp. 337-349. , J. L. Vial (Ed.). University of Missouri Press, Columbia, Missouri, U.S.AThe influence of life history on karyotypic evolution in frogs (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 233-258. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San Diego, California, U.S.ABogart, J.P., Hedges, S.B., Rapid chromosome evolution in Jamaican frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae) (1995) Journal of Zoology, 235, pp. 9-31Bogart, J.P., Wasserman, A.O., Diploid-polyploid cryptic species pairs: A possible clue to evolution by polyploidization in anuran Amphibians (1972) Cytogenetics, 11, pp. 7-24Borwick, A.O., Coding chromosomal data for phylogenetic analysis: Phylogenetic resolution of the Pan-Homo-Gorilla trichotomy (1995) Systematic Biology, 44, pp. 563-570Caldwell, J.P., The evolution of myrmecography and its correlates in poison frogs (Family Dendrobatidae) (1996) Journal of Zoology, London, 240, pp. 75-101Clough, M., Summers, K., Phylogenetic systematics and biogeography of the poison frogs: Evidence from mitochondrial DNA sequences (2000) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 70, pp. 515-540Cole, C.J., Chromosome evolution in selected treefrogs including casquehead species (Pternohyla, Triprion, Hyla and Smilisca) (1974) American Museum Novitates, 2451, pp. 1-10De Lucca, E., Jim, J., Os cromossomos de alguns Leptodactylidae (Amphibia, Anura) (1974) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 34, pp. 407-410Ford, L.S., The phylogenetic position of the dart-poison frogs (Dendrobatidae) among anurans: An examination of the competing hypotheses and their characters (1993) Ethology, Ecology and Evolution, 5, pp. 219-231Gold, J.R., Cytogenetics (1979) Fish Physiology, 8, pp. 353-405. , W. S. Hoar, D. J. Randall, and J. R. Brett (Eds.). Academic Press, New York, New York, U.S.AGreen, D.M., Systematics and evolution of western North American frogs allied to Rana aurora and Rana boylii: Karyological evidence (1986) Systematic Zoology, 35, pp. 273-282Green, D.M., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San Diego, California, U.S.AHowell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver staining of nucleolar organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015Imai, H.T., Mutability of constitutive heterochromatin (C-bands) during eukaryotic chromosomal evolution and their cytological meaning (1991) Japanese Journal of Genetics, 66, pp. 635-661Kaiser, H., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., Steinlein, C., Feichtinger, W., Schmid, M., Chromosomal investigation of three Costa Rican frogs from the 30-chromosome radiation of Hyla with description of a unique geographic variation in nucleolus organizer regions (1996) Genetica, 98, pp. 95-102Kasahara, S., Silva, A.P.Z., Haddad, C.F.B., Chromosome banding in three species of Brazilian toads (Amphibia-Bufonidae) (1996) Brazilian Journal of Genetics, 19, pp. 237-242King, M., C-banding studies on Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 191-217The evolution of heterochromatin in the Amphibian genome (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 233-258. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (Eds.). Academic Press, San DiegoLourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Polymorphism of the nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in Physalaemus petersi (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) detected by silver staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (1998) Chromosome Research, 6, pp. 621-628Two karyotypes, heteromorphic sex chromosomes and C-band variability in Physalaemus petersi (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1999) Canadian Journal of Zoology, 77, pp. 1-8Miura, I., Two differentiated groups of the Japanese toad, Bufo japonicus japonicus, demonstred by C-banding analysis of chromosomes (1995) Caryologia, 48, pp. 123-136Morescalchi, A., Amphibia (1973) Cytotaxonomy and Vertebrate Evolution, pp. 233-348. , A. B. Chiarelli and E. Capana (Eds.). Academic Press, New York, New York, U.S.AMyers, C.W., New generic names for some Neotropical poison frogs (Dendrobatidae) (1987) Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 36, pp. 301-306Qumisiyeh, M.B., Baker, R.J., Comparative cytogenetics and the determination of primitive karyotypes (1988) Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 47, pp. 100-103Rasotto, M.B., Cardellini, P., Sala, M., Karyotypes of five Dendrobatidae (Anura, Amphibia) (1987) Herpetologica, 43, pp. 177-182Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-388Chromosome banding in Amphibia. II. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Ranidae, Microhylidae and Racophoridae (1978) Chromosoma, 68, pp. 131-148Chromosome banding in Amphibia. IV. Differentiation of CG- and AT-rich chromosome regions in Anura (1980) Chromosoma, 77, pp. 83-103Chromosome banding in Amphibia. VII. Analysis of the structure and variability of NORs in Anura (1982) Chromosoma, 87, pp. 327-344Schmid, M., Almeida, C.G., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XII. Restriction endonucleases banding (1988) Chromosoma, 96, pp. 283-290Schmid, M., Olert, J., Klett, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia III. Sex chromosomes in Triturus (1979) Chromosoma, 71, pp. 29-55Schmid, M., Steinlein, C., Friedl, R., Almeida, C.G., Haaf, T., Hillis, D.M., Duellman, W.E., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. XV. Two types of Y chromosomes and heterochromatin hipervariability in Gastrotheca pseutes (Anura, Hylidae) (1990) Chromosoma, 99, pp. 413-423Schmid, M., Steinlein, C., Nanda, I., Epplen, J.T., Chromossome banding in Amphibia (1990) Cytogenetics of Amphibians and Reptiles, pp. 21-45. , E. Olmo (Ed.). Birkhäuser Verlag, Berlin, GermanySchmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Weimer, R., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., León, P., Chromosome banding in Amphibia XXI. Inversion polymorphism and nucleolus organizer regions in Agalychnis callidryas (Anura, Hylidae) (1995) Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 69, pp. 18-26Sumner, A.T., A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin (1972) Experimental Cell Research, 75, pp. 304-306Toft, C.A., Evolution of diet specialization in poison-dart frogs (Dendrobatidae) (1995) Herpetologica, 51, pp. 202-216Vences, M., Kosuch, J., Lötters, S., Widmer, A., Jungfer, K.H., Köhler, J., Veith, M., Phylogeny and classification of poison frogs (Amphibia: Dendrobatidae), based on mitochondrial 16S and 12S ribosomal RNA genes sequences (2000) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 15, pp. 34-40Zimmermann, H., Zimmermann, E., Ethotaxonomie und zoogeographische artengruppenbildung bei pfeigiftfröschen (Anura: Dendrobatidae) (1988) Salamandra, 24, pp. 125-16
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Visual And Acoustic Communication In The Brazilian Torrent Frog, Hylodes Asper (anura: Leptodactylidae)
2015Co-Authors: Haddad C.f.b., Giaretta A.a.Abstract:We studied the signaling, territorial, and courtship behaviors of the diurnal frog Hylodes asper. Visual and acoustic communication were used during intraspecific interactions involving males, females, and subadults. Hylodes asper has a complex visual communication system, of which foot-flagging is the most distinctive display observed in the repertoire of visual signals. The splash zone produced by the waterfalls and torrents creates a high, nearly constant, humidity near the streams, reducing the risk of desiccation which enables the diurnal activity of H. asper. Although the ambient sound pressure levels (SPL), measured at the calling sites, are similar to the SPL of the advertisement calls, the high-pitched calls of H. asper are spectrally different from the noise produced by the water current. Thus, the ambient noise produced by the water current may not interfere significantly with the acoustic communication of this species. The noise and the nearly constant and high humidity produced by the torrents and waterfalls, along with the availability of light, probably favored the evolution of contrasting colors and visual communication in H. asper. Males of H. asper excavate underwater chambers that are probably used to shelter the eggs and to prevent the clutch from being drifted downstream.553324333Cardoso, A.J., Haddad, C.F.B., Variabilidade acústica em diferentes populações e interações agressivas de hyla minuta (Amphibia, anura) (1984) Ciência e Cultura, 36, pp. 1393-1399Castanho, L.M., (1994) História Natural de Phyllomedusa Distincta, Na Mata Atlântica Do Município de Sete Barras, Estado de São Paulo (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae), , M.S. Thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, BrasilDavison, G.W.H., Foot-flagging display in Bornean frogs (1984) Sarawak Museum Journal, 33, pp. 177-178Dubois, A., Martens, J., A case of possible vocal convergence between frogs and a bird in Himalayan torrents (1984) Journal für Ornithologie, 125, pp. 455-463Duellman, W.E., Truee, L., (1986) Biology of Amphibians, , McGraw-Hill, New York, New York, U.S.ADurant, P., Dole, J.W., Aggressive behavior in Colostethus (= Prostherapis) collaris (Anura: Dendrobatidae) (1975) Herpetologica, 31, pp. 23-26Faria, D.M., Casais, L.L., Silva, E., Rodrigues, M.T., (1993) Nota Sobre a Reprodução de Hylodes Phyllodes (Anura, Leptodactylidae), p. 150. , Livro de resumos, 3° Congresso Latino-Americano de Herpetologia, Campinas, São Paulo, BrasilFrost, D.R., Amphibian species of the world (1985) A Taxonomic and Geographical Reference, , Allen Press and The Association of Systematics Collections, Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.AGerhardt, H.C., Communication and the environment (1983) Animal Behaviour, Vol. 2: Communication, 2, pp. 82-113. , T. R. Halliday and P. J. B. Slater (Eds.), W. H. Freeman, New York, New York, U.S.AGiaretta, A.A., Bokermann, W.C.A., Haddad, C.F.B., A review of the genus Megaelosia (Anura: Leptodactylidae) with a description of a new species (1993) Journal of Herpetology, 27, pp. 276-285Gouvêa, H., Uma nova espécie de elosiineo da serra do itatiaia (Amphibia, anura, leptodactylidae) (1979) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 39, pp. 855-859Haddad, C.F.B., Pombal J.P., Jr., Bastos, R.P., New species of Hylodes from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) (1996) Copeia, 1996, pp. 965-969Haddad, C.F.B., Sazima, I., Anfibios anuros da serra do japi (1992) História Natural Da Serra Do Japi: Ecologia e Preservação de Uma Área Florestal No Sudeste Do Brasil, pp. 188-211. , L. P. C. Morellato (Ed.), Editora da UNICAMP/FAPESP, Campinas, São Paulo, BrasilHarding, K.A., Courtship display in a Bornean frog (1982) Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 95, pp. 621-624Heyer, W.R., Two new species of the frog genus Hylodes from Caparaó, Minas Gerais, Brasil (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) (1982) Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 95, pp. 377-385Heyer, W.R., Cocroft, R.B., Descriptions of two new species of Hylodes from the Atlantic forests of Brazil (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) (1986) Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 99, pp. 100-109Heyer, W.R., Rand, A.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Peixoto, O.L., Nelson, C.E., Frogs of Boracéia (1990) Arquivos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 31, pp. 231-410Hödl, W., Rodrigues, M.T., Acçaçio, G.M., Lara, P.H., Pavan, D., Schiesari, L.C., Skuk, G., (1997) Foot-flagging Display in the Brazilian Stream-breeding Frog Hylodes Asper (Leptodactylidae), , Austrian Federal Institut of Scientific Film (ÖWF), Vienna, Austria. [Film Ctf 2703]Lehner, P.N., (1979) Handbook of Ethological Methods, , Garland STPM Press, New York, New York, U.S.ALindquist, E.D., Hetherington, T.E., Field studies on visual and acoustic signaling in the "earless" Panamanian golden frog, Atelopus zeteki (1996) Journal of Herpetology, 30, pp. 347-354Martins, M., Biologia reprodutiva de leptodactylus fuscus em boa vista, roraima (Amphibia, anura) (1988) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 48, pp. 969-977Observations on the reproductive behaviour in the Smith frog, Hyla faber (1993) Herpetological Journal, 3, pp. 31-34Martins, M., Pombal J.P., Jr., Haddad, C.F.B., Escalated aggressive behaviour and facultative parental care in the nest building gladiator frog, Hyla faber (1998) Amphibia-Reptilia, 19, pp. 65-73Pombal J.P., Jr., Sazima, I., Haddad, C.F.B., Breeding behavior of the pumpkin toadlet, Brachycephalus ephippium (Brachycephalidae) (1994) Journal of Herpetology, 28, pp. 516-519Richards, S.J., James, C., (1992) Foot-Flagging Displays of Some Australian Frogs Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 32, p. 302Vielliard, J.M.E., Cardoso, A.J., Adaptações de sinais sonoros de anfibios e aves a ambientes de riachos com corredeiras (1996) Herpetologia Neotropical: Actas del II Congreso Latinoamerieano de Herpetología, 2, pp. 97-119. , J. E. Pefaur (Ed.), Univ. de Los Andes, Consejo de Publ., Consejo de Desarrolo Cientifico, Humanistico y Tecnologico, Merida, VenezuelaWells, K.D., Social behavior and communication of a dendrobatid frog (Colostethus trinitatis) (1980) Herpetologica, 36, pp. 189-199The effect of social interactions on anuran vocal behavior (1988) The Evolution of the Amphibian Auditory System, pp. 433-454. , B. Fritzsch, M. J. Ryan, W. Wilezynsky, T. E. Hetherington, and W. Walkowiak (Eds.), John Wiley & Sons, New York, New York, U.S.AWeygoldt, P., Carvalho E Silva, S.P., Mating and oviposition in the hylodine frog Crossodactylus gaudichaudii (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (1992) Amphibia-Reptilia, 13, pp. 35-45Winter, J., Macdonald, R., Eungella: The land of the cloud (1986) Australian Natural History, 22, pp. 39-43Zar, J.H., (1996) Biostatistical Analysis, 3rd Ed., , Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, U.S.
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On Advertisement Call Of The Poison Frog Ameerega Berohoka (dendrobatidae, Anura) From The Brazilian Cerrado
Magnolia Press, 2015Co-Authors: De Andrade F.s., Haga I.a., Martins F.a.m., Giaretta A.a.Abstract:[No abstract available]38383392396Andrade, S.P., Victor-Júnior, E.P., Vaz-Silva, W., Distribution extension, new state record and geographic distribution map of ameerega berohoka vaz-silva and maciel, 2011 (Amphibia, anura, dendrobatidae) in central brazil (2013) Herpetology Notes, 6, pp. 337-338(2012) Raven Pro: Interactive Sound Analysis Software Version 1.5, , http://www.birds.cornell.edu/raven, Bioacoustics Research Program, The Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Available from: accessed 11 December 2012Costa, R.C., Facure, K.G., Giaretta, A.A., Courtship, vocalization, and tadpole description of epipedobates flavopictus (anura: Dendrobatidae) in southern goiás, brazil (2006) Biota Neotropica, 6 (1), pp. 1-9. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1676-06032006000100006De La Riva, I., Márquez, R., Bosch, J., The advertisement calls of three south American poison frogs (Amphibia: Anura: Dendrobatidae), with comments on their taxonomy and distribution (1996) Journal of Natural History, 30, pp. 1413-1420. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222939600771311Duellman, W.E., Trueb, L., (1994) Biology of Amphibians, p. 670. , The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MarylandElemans, C.P.H., Heeck, K., Muller, M., Spectrogram analysis of animals sound production (2008) Bioacoustics, 18, pp. 183-212. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09524622.2008.9753599Forti, L.R., Strüssmann, C., Mott, T., Acoustic communication and vocalization microhabitat in ameerega braccata (steindachner, 1864) (anura, dendrobatidae) from midwestern brazil (2010) Brazilian Journal of Biology, 70 (1), pp. 211-216. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842010000100029Frost, D.R., (2014) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index.html, Version 6.0. 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Comparative Cytogenetic Analysis Of Some Species Of The Dendropsophus Microcephalus Group (anura, Hylidae) In The Light Of Phylogenetic Inferences
2015Co-Authors: Medeiros L.r., Lima A.p., Giaretta A.a., Lourenco L.b., Rossa-feres D.c., Andrade G.v., Egito G.t.b.t., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:Background: Dendropsophus is a monophyletic anuran genus with a diploid number of 30 chromosomes as an important synapomorphy. However, the internal phylogenetic relationships of this genus are poorly understood. Interestingly, an intriguing interspecific variation in the telocentric chromosome number has been useful in species identification. To address certain uncertainties related to one of the species groups of Dendropsophus, the D. microcephalus group, we carried out a cytogenetic analysis combined with phylogenetic inferences based on mitochondrial sequences, which aimed to aid in the analysis of chromosomal characters. Populations of Dendropsophus nanus, Dendropsophus walfordi, Dendropsophus sanborni, Dendropsophus jimi and Dendropsophus elianeae, ranging from the extreme south to the north of Brazil, were cytogenetically compared. A mitochondrial region of the ribosomal 12S gene from these populations, as well as from 30 other species of Dendropsophus, was used for the phylogenetic inferences. Phylogenetic relationships were inferred using maximum parsimony and Bayesian analyses.Results: The species D. nanus and D. walfordi exhibited identical karyotypes (2n = 30; FN = 52), with four pairs of telocentric chromosomes and a NOR located on metacentric chromosome pair 13. In all of the phylogenetic hypotheses, the paraphyly of D. nanus and D. walfordi was inferred. D. sanborni from Botucatu-SP and Torres-RS showed the same karyotype as D. jimi, with 5 pairs of telocentric chromosomes (2n = 30; FN = 50) and a terminal NOR in the long arm of the telocentric chromosome pair 12. Despite their karyotypic similarity, these species were not found to compose a monophyletic group. Finally, the phylogenetic and cytogenetic analyses did not cluster the specimens of D. elianeae according to their geographical occurrence or recognized morphotypes.Conclusions: We suggest that a taxonomic revision of the taxa D. nanus and D. walfordi is quite necessary. We also observe that the number of telocentric chromosomes is useful to distinguish among valid species in some cases, although it is unchanged in species that are not necessarily closely related phylogenetically. Therefore, inferences based on this chromosomal character must be made with caution; a proper evolutionary analysis of the karyotypic variation in Dendropsophus depends on further characterization of the telocentric chromosomes found in this group. © 2013 Medeiros et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.14Faivovich, J., Haddad, C.F.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Frost, D.R., Campbell, J.A., Wheeler, W.C., Systematic review of the frog family Hylidae, with special reference to Hylinae: phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision (2005) Bull Am Museum Nat Hist, 294, pp. 1-240Frost, D.R., Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/Amphibia/, New York, USA: American Museum of Natural History, Version 5.5 (31 January, 2011). [Electronic Database accessible atBeçak, M.L., Chromosomal analysis of eighteen species of Anura (1968) Caryologia, 21, pp. 191-208Rabello, M.N., Chromosomal studies in Brazilian anurans (1970) Caryologia, 23, pp. 45-59Foresti, F., (1972) Aspectos cromossômicos da família Hylidae (Amphibia - Anura), , ESALQ, Brazil: Master Dissertation. Universidade de São PauloBogart, J.P., Evolution of anuran karyotypes (1973) Evolutionary Biology of Anurans, pp. 337-349. , Columbia: Missouri: Univ. Missouri Press, Vial JLAnderson, K., Chromosome evolution in Holoarctic Hyla treefrogs (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 299-328. , San Diego: Academic, Green DM, Sessions SKSkuk, G., Langone, J.A., Los cromosomas de cuatro especies del Género Hyla (Anura: Hylidae) com número diploide de 2n = 30 (1992) Acta Zool Lilloana, 41, pp. 165-171Kaiser, H., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., Steinlein, C., Feichtinger, W., Schmid, M., Chromosomal investigation of three Costa Rican frogs from the 30-chromosome radiation of Hyla with the description of a unique geographic variation in nucleolus organizer regions (1996) Genetica, 98, pp. 95-102Medeiros, L.R., Rossa-Feres, D.C., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Chromosomal differentiation of Hyla nana and Hyla sanborni (Anura, Hylidae) with a description of NOR polymorphism in H. nana (2003) J Hered, 94, pp. 149-154. , 10.1093/jhered/esg019, 12721226Gruber, S.L., Haddad, C.F.B., Kasahara, S., Evaluating the karyotypic diversity in species of Hyla (AnuraHylidae) with 2n = 30 chromosomes based on the analysis of ten species (2005) Folia Biol, 51, pp. 68-75Wiens, J.J., Kuczynski, C.A., Hua, X., Moen, D.S., An expanded phylogeny of treefrogs (Hylidae) based on nuclear and mitochondrial sequence data (2010) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 55, pp. 871-882. , 10.1016/j.ympev.2010.03.013, 20304077Pyron, R.A., Wiens, J.J., A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians (2011) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 61, pp. 543-583. , 10.1016/j.ympev.2011.06.012, 21723399Duellman, W.E., A new species of small yellow Hyla from Peru (Anura: Hylidae) (1982) Amphibia-Reptilia, 3, pp. 153-160Fouquet, A., Noonan, B., Blanc, M., Orrico, V.G.D., Phylogenetic position of Dendropsophus gaucheri (Lescure and Marty 2000) highlights the need for an in-depth investigation of the phylogenetic relationships of Dendropsophus (Anura: Hylidae) (2011) Zootaxa, 3035, pp. 59-67Napoli, M.F., Caramaschi, U., Duas novas espécies de Hyla Laurenti, 1768 do Brasil central afins de H. tritaeniata Bokermann, 1965 (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae) (1998) Bol Mus Nac, 391, pp. 1-12Napoli, M.F., Caramaschi, U., Geographic variation of Hyla rubicundula and Hyla anataliasiasi with the description of a new species (Anura, Hylidae) (1999) Alytes, 16, pp. 165-189Carvalho-e-Silva, S.P., Carvalho-e-Silva, A.M.P.T., Izecksohn, E., Nova espécie de Hyla Laurenti do grupo de H. microcephala Cope (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae) do nordeste do Brasil (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae) (2003) Rev Bras Zool, 20, pp. 553-558Langone, J.A., Basso, N.G., Distribucion geografica y sinonima de Hyla nana Boulenger, 1889 y Hyla sanborni Schmidt, 1944 (Anura, Hylidae) y observaciones sobre formas afines (1987) Com Zool Mus Hist Nat Montevideo, 164, pp. 1-17Barrio, A., Sobre la validez de Hyla sanborni y D. uruguaya (Anura, Hylidae) (1967) Physis, 26, pp. 521-524Cei, J.M., Additional notes to " Amphibians of Argentine" : an update, 1980-1986 (1980) Monitore Zool Ital, 21, pp. 209-272Basso, N.G., Perí, S.I., di Tada, I.E., Revalidacion de Hyla sanborni, Schmidt, 1944 (Anura: Hylidae) (1985) Cuad Herp, 1, pp. 1-11Lutz, B., (1973) Brazilian species of Hyla, , Austin and London: University of Texas PressDuellman, W.E., Liste der rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien: Hylidae, Centrolenidae, Pseudidae (1977) Das Tierreich, 95, pp. 1-225Napoli, M.F., Caramaschi, U., Description and variation of a new Brazilian species of Hyla rubicundula group (Anura, Hylidae) (2000) Alytes, 17, pp. 165-184Catroli, G.F., Kasahara, S., Cytogenetic data on species of the family Hylidae (Amphibia, Anura): results and perspectives (2009) Publ UEPG Ci Biol Saúde, 15, pp. 67-86Green, D.M., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , San Diego: Academic, Green DM, Sessions SKWiens, J.J., Fetzner, J.W., Parkinson, C.L., Reeder, T.W., Hylid frog phylogeny and sampling strategies for speciose clades (2005) Syst Biol, 54, pp. 778-807. , 10.1080/10635150500234625, 16243760Fouquet, A., Gilles, A., Vences, M., Marty, C., Blanc, M., Gemmell, N.J., Underestimation of species richness in Neotropical frogs revealed by mtDNA analyses (2007) PLoS One, 2, pp. e1109. , 10.1371/journal.pone.0001109, 2040503, 17971872Faivovich, J., Garcia, P.C.A., Ananias, F., Lanari, L., Basso, N.G., Wheeler, W.C., A molecular perspective on the phylogeny of the Hyla pulchella species group (Anura, Hylidae) (2004) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 32, pp. 938-950. , 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.03.008, 15288068Wiens, J.J., Graham, C.H., Moen, D.S., Smith, S.A., Reeder, T.W., Evolutionary and ecological causes of the latitudinal diversity gradient in hylid frogs: treefrog trees unearth the roots of high tropical diversity (2006) Am Nat, 168, pp. 579-596. , 10.1086/507882, 17080358Jungfer, K.H., Reichle, S., Piskurek, O., Description of a new cryptic southwestern Amazonian species of leaf-gluing treefrog, genus Dendropsophus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) (2010) Salamandra, 46, pp. 204-214Darst, C.R., Cannatella, D.C., Novel relationships among hyloid frogs inferred from 12S and 16S mitochondrial DNA sequences (2004) Mol Phylogenet Evol, 31, pp. 462-475. , 10.1016/j.ympev.2003.09.003, 15062788King, M., Rofe, R., Karyotype variation in the Australian gekko Phyllodactylus marmoratus (Gray) (Gekkonidae: Reptilia) (1976) Chromosoma, 54, pp. 75-87. , 10.1007/BF00331835, 1248335Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia I (1978) Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla. 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Chromosome Analysis In Pseudopaludicola (anura, Leiuperidae), With Description Of Sex Chromosomes Xx/xy In P. Saltica
2015Co-Authors: Duarte T.c., Giaretta A.a., Rossa-feres D.c., Veiga-menoncello A.c.p., Strussmann C., Lima J.f.r., Del-grande M.l., Pereira E.g., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:Taxonomic changes have frequently occurred in the anuran genus Pseudopaludicola as a consequence of high morphological similarity among its species. The present work reports karyotypic analysis of three Pseudopaludicola species sampled in their type locality and four Pseudopaludicola populations from distinct localities, aiming at contributing to the systematics of this genus. Chromosomes were stained with Giemsa or submitted to the silver staining (Ag-NOR) and C-banding techniques. The karyotype was 2n=22 in P. mineira, Pseudopaludicola sp. and two populations of P. saltica. The chromosome pair 8 was heteromorphic in P. saltica, characterizing a XX/XY sex-determination system with telocentric X and submetacentric Y. Highly similar karyotypes with 2n=18 chromosomes were observed in P. canga, P. aff. canga from Barreirinhas, State of Maranhão, Uberlândia, State of Minas Gerais and Icém, State São Paulo. The high similarity among the karyotypes 2n=18 suggested that the populations of P. aff. canga belong to the group 'pusilla', the same group of P. canga. The data demonstrated also that P. aff. canga from Barreirinhas (northeast region) is cytogenetically identical to P. canga with regarding the NOR site position in pair 3 and the presence of a heterochromatic block in the pair 2, whereas P. aff. canga from Uberlândia and Icém (southeast) had the NOR in the pair 9. Moreover, the cytogenetic data discriminated P. mineira and Pseudopaludicola sp. from the previously analyzed species with 22 chromosomes, and suggested that Pseudopaludicola sp. is an undescribed species. Sexual heteromorphic chromosomes are firstly reported in Pseudopaludicola and the data indicated the need of an extensive taxonomic review in this genus. © 2010 The Authors.14724352Ananias, F., Modesto, A.D.S., Mendes, S.C., Unusual primitive heteromorphic ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes in Proceratophrys boiei (Anura, Cycloramphidae, Alsodinae), with description of C-band interpopulational polymorphism (2007) Hereditas, 144, pp. 206-212Batistic, R.F., (1970) Estudo cromossômico e mecanismos de especiação em Pseudopaludicola (Leptodactylidae, Anura). MSci thesis, , Inst. de Biociências, Univ. de São Paulo, São PauloBatistic, R.F., Beçak, M.L., Vizotto, L.D., Variação cromossômica no gênero Pseudopaludicola (Anura) (1969) Ciênc. Cult., 21, p. 260Beçak, M.L., Chromosomal analysis of eighteen species of Anura (1968) Caryologia, 21, pp. 191-208Bogart, J.P., Evolution of anuran karyotypes (1973) Evolutionary biology of Anurans, pp. 337-349. , Vial J L. 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Soc., 24, pp. 44-60Cuevas, C.C., Formas, J.R., Heteromorphic sex chromosomes in Eupsophus insularis (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) (1996) Chromosome Res., 4, pp. 467-470Frost, D.R., Amphibian species of the world: an online reference. V 5.3 (12 February, 2009) (2009) Electronic Database accessible at Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., NY, USAFrost, D.R., Grant, T., Faivovich, J., The Amphibian tree of life (2006) Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 297, pp. 1-370Giaretta, A.A., Kokubum, M.N., A new species of Pseudopaludicola (Anura, Leptodactylidae) from northern Brazil (2003) Zootaxa, 383, pp. 1-8Grant, T., Frost, D.R., Caldwell, J.P., Phylogenetic systematics of dart poison frogs and their relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae) (2006) Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. 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Lilloana, 43, pp. 327-346Lourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Polymorphisms of the nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in Physalaemus petersi (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) detected by silver staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (1998) Chromosome Res., 6, pp. 621-628Lourenço, L.B., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cardoso, A.J., Two karyotypes and heteromorphic sex chromosomes in Physalaemus petersi (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1999) Can. J. Zool., 77, pp. 724-731Lynch, J.D., Evolutionary relationships, osteology and zoogeography of leptodactylid frogs (1971) Univ. Kansas Mus. Nat. Hist. Misc. Publ., 53, pp. 1-238Lynch, J.D., A review of the leptodactylid frogs of the genus Pseudopaludicola in northern South America (1989) Copeia, 3, pp. 577-588Odierna, G., Aprea, G., Capriglione, T., Cytological evidence for population-specific sex chromosome heteromorphism in Paleartic green toads (Amphibia, Anura) (2007) J. Biosci., 32, pp. 763-768Ohno, S., (1967) Sex chromosomes and sex-linked genes, , SpringerSaez, F.A., Brum, N., Chromosomes of South American Amphibians (1960) Nature, 185, p. 950Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia. I. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in Bufo and Hyla (1978) Chromosoma, 66, pp. 361-388Schmid, M., Chromosome banding in Amphibia V. Highly differentiated ZW/ZZ sex chromosomes and exceptional genome size in Pyxicephalus adspersus (Anura, Ranidae) (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 69-96Schmid, M., Evolution of the sex chromosomes and heterogametic systems in Amphibia (1983) Differentiation, 23 (SUPPL), pp. 13-22Schmid, M., Olert, J., Klett, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia III. Sex chromosomes in Triturus (1979) Chromosoma, 71, pp. 29-55Schmid, M., Steilein, C., Feichtinger, W., Chromosome banding in Amphibia XIII. Sex chromosome, heterochromatin and meiosis in marsupial frogs (1988) Chromosoma, 97, pp. 33-42Schmid, M., Steilein, C., Friedl, R., Chromosome banding in Amphibia XV. Two types of Y chromosomes and heterochromatin hypervariability in Gastrotheca pseutes (Anura: Hylidae) (1990) Chromosoma, 97, pp. 413-423Schmid, M., Nanda, I., Steilein, C., Sex-determining mechanisms and sex chromosomes in Amphibia (1991) Amphibian cytogenetics and evolution, pp. 393-430. , Green D M, Sessions S. In:, (eds),, Academic Press, pSchmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Steilein, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia XXVI. Coexistence of homomorphic XY sex chromosome and a derived Y-autosome translocation in Eleutherodactylus maussi (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2002) Citogenet. Genet. Res., 99, pp. 330-343Schmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Steilein, C., Chromosome banding in Amphibia XXII. Atypical Y chromosomes in Gastrotheca walkeri and Gastrotheca ovifera (Anura, Hylidade) (2002) Citogenet. Genet. Res., 96, pp. 228-238Schmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Steilein, C., Chromosssome banding in Amphibia XXVIII. Homomorphic XY sex chromosomes and derived Y-autosome translocation in Eleutherodactylus riveroi (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2003) Citogenet. Genet. Res., 101, pp. 62-73Singh, L., Purdom, I.F., Jones, K.W., Satellite DNA and evolution of chromosomes (1976) Chromosoma, 59, pp. 43-62Siqueira, S., Aguiar, O., Strüssmann, C., Chromosomal analysis of three Brazilian " eleutherodactyline" frogs (Anura: Terrarana), with suggestion of a new species (2008) Zootaxa, 1860, pp. 51-59Sumner, A.T., A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin (1972) Exp. Cell Res., 75, pp. 304-30
Toledo L.f. - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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The Amphibians Of São Paulo State, Brazil Amphibians Of São Paulo [lista De Anf?bios Do Estado De São Paulo]
2015Co-Authors: Araujo O.g.s., Garcia P.c.a., Toledo L.f., Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:The State of São Paulo is one of the most studied regions of Brazil in regard to Amphibian species richness and distribution. However, we still do not have a list of species for the State. Therefore, we present here a list including 231 species of Amphibians (225 anurans and six caecilians), of which 27 are endemic. We present data about previous and current taxonomists and speculate about future prospects in the study and conservation of Amphibian biodiversity in São Paulo State.94197209Araújo, C.O., Condez, T.H., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Phyllomedusa ayeaye (B. Lutz, 1966): Distribution extension, new state record, and geographic distribution map (2007) Check List., 3 (2), pp. 156-158Araújo, C.O., Condez, T.H., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Barycholos ternetzi, Chaunus rubescens, and Scinax canastrensis: Distribution extension, new state record (2007) Check List., 3 (2), pp. 153-155Berneck, B.V.M., Costa, C.O.R., Garcia, P.C.A., (1795) A New Species of Leptodactylus, pp. 46-56. , Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Atlantic Forest of São Paulo State, Brazil. ZootaxaBrasileiro, C.A., Haddad, C.F.B., Sawaya, R.J., Martins, M., A new and threatened species of Scinax (Anura: Hylidae) from Queimada Grande Island, southeastern Brazil (2007) Zootaxa, 1391, pp. 47-55Brasileiro, C.A., Oyamaguchi, H.M., Haddad, C.F.B., A new island species of Scinax (AnuraHylidae) from Southeastern Brazil (2007) Jour. of Herp., 41 (2), pp. 271-275Frost, D.R., (2009) Amphibian Species of The World: An Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index.php, Version 5.2 American Museum of Natural History, New York, (último acesso em 07/10/2009)Faivovich, J., Garcia, P.C.A., Ananias, F., Lanari, L., Basso, N.G., Wheeler, W.C., A molecular perspective on the phylogeny of the Hyla pulchella species group (Anura: Hylidae) (2004) Mol. Phylog. and Evol., 32, pp. 938-950(2003) Lista Da Fauna Brasileira Ameaçada De Extinção. Fundação Biodiversitas, Brasília E Belo Horizonte, , http://www.biodiversitas.org.br/f_ameaca/ibama2.htm, FUNDAÇÃO BIODIVERSITAS, (último acesso em 07/10/2009)Haddad, C.F.B., Biodiversidade dos anfíbios do Estado de São Paulo (1998) Biodiversidade Do Estado De São Paulo, Brasil: Síntese Do Conhecimento Ao Final Do Século XX, 6, pp. 17-26. , (R.M.C. Castro, ed.). FAPESP, São PauloHaddad, C.F.B., Prado, C.P.A., Reproductive modes in frogs and their unexpected diversity in the Atlantic forest of Brazil (2005) BioScience, 55 (3), pp. 207-217Haddad, C.F.B., Sawaya, R.J., Reproductive modes of Atlantic Forest Hylid frogs: A general overview and the description of a new mode (2000) Biotropica, 32 (4 b), pp. 862-871Heyer, W.R., Systematics of the fuscus group of the frog genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1978) Sci. Bull. of Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles., 29, pp. 1-85Kronka, F.J.N., Nalon, M.A., Matsukuma, C.K., Pavão, M., Guillaumon, J.R., Cavalli, A.C., Giannotti, E., Haack, P.G., (1998) Áreas De Domínio De Cerrado No Estado De São Paulo, , Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente, São PauloLavilla, E.O., Vaira, M., Ferrari, L., A new species of Elachistocleis (Anura: Microhylidae) from the Andean Yungas of Argentina, with comments on the Elachistocleis ovalis - E. bicolor controversy (2003) Amphibia-Reptilia, 24, pp. 269-284Lourenço, L.B., Bacci, M., Martins, V.G., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Haddad, C.F.B., Molecular phylogeny and karyotype differentiation in Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2007) Genetica, 132 (3), pp. 255-266Marques, R.M., Colas-Rosas, P.F., Toledo, L.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Melanophryniscus moreirae: Distribution extension (2006) Check List, 2 (1), pp. 68-69Mittermeier, R.A., Gil, P.R., Hoffman, M., Pilgrim, J., Brooks, T., Mittermeier, C.G., Lamoureux, J., Fonseca, G.A.B., (2005) Hotspots Revisited: Earth's Biologically Richest and Most Endangered Terrestrial Ecoregions, , Conservation International, WashingtonOliveira-Filho, A.T., Fontes, M.A.L., Patterns of floristic differentiation among Atlantic Forests in Southeastern Brazil, and the influence of climate (2000) Biotropica, 32 (4 b), pp. 793-810Rossa-Feres, D.C., Martins, M., Marques, O.A.V., Martins, I.A., Sawaya, J.R., Haddad, C.F.B., (2008) Herpetofauna. In Diretrizes Para a Conservação Da Biodiversidade No Estado De São Paulo, pp. 83-94. , (R.R. Rodrigues, C.A. Joly, M.C.W. Brito, A. Paese, J.P. Metzger, L. Casatti, M.A. Nalon, M. Menezes, N.M. Ivanauskas, V. Bolzani & V.L.R. Bononi, coords.). FAPESP, São PauloSazima, I., Bokermann, W.C.A., Cinco novas espécies de Leptodactylus do centro e sudeste brasileiro (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1978) Rev. Bras. De Bio., 38 (4), pp. 899-912(2009) Lista De Espécies De Anfíbios E Répteis Do Brasil, , http://www.sbherpetologia.org.br, SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE HERPETOLOGIA - SBH, Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia, São Paulo, (ultimo acesso em 07/10/2009)Toledo, L.F., Garcia, P.C.A., Lingnau, R., Haddad, C.F.B., Description of a new species of Sphaenorhynchus (Anura: Hylidae) from Brazil (1658) Zootaxa, pp. 57-68Toledo, L.F., Brasileiro, C.A., Araújo, O.G.S., Haddad, C.F.B., Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae, Bokermannohyla izecksohni: Distribution extension (2008) Check List., 4 (4), pp. 422-44
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Alternative Reproductive Modes Of Atlantic Forest Frogs
2015Co-Authors: Toledo L.f., Garey M.v., Costa T.r.n., Lourenco-de-moraes R., Hartmann M.t., Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:Diversity in reproductive modes is well known in Amphibians, mainly among anurans, which are characterized by a diversity in breeding biology that exceeds that of any other tetrapod. Currently, 39 reproductive modes are recognized among anurans and some species display more than one mode. The breeding biology of some Brazilian Atlantic forest anurans was investigated for this study. We observed unreported reproductive modes for six species, variability in the reproductive modes of individuals of the same species (whereby some individuals of a given population displayed unusual reproductive modes when the physical conditions of the breeding site were suboptimal), and variations within the modes. These observations suggest possible evolutionary steps for the reproductive modes. Anuran breeding biology seems to be more diverse than previously reported, and a character matrix could be constructed to describe the total range of variation of the anuran reproductive modes. © 2011 Japan Ethological Society and Springer.302331336Bastos, R.P., Pombal Jr., J.P., A new species Hyla (Anura: Hylidae) from eastern Brazil (1996) Amphibia Reptilia, 17, pp. 325-331Begon, M., Townsend, C.R., Harper, J.L., (2006) Ecology: From Individuals to Ecosystems, , Oxford: BlackwellBuchacher, C.O., Field studies on the small Surinam toad, Pipa arrabali, near Manaus, Brazil (1993) Amphibia Reptilia, 14, pp. 59-69Crump, M.L., Amphibian diversity and life history (2009) Amphibian Ecology and Conservation: A Handbook of Techniques, pp. 3-20. , C. K. DoddJr (Ed.), New York: Oxford University PressCruz, C.A.G., Peixoto, O.L., About the spawn of Physalaemus in an unusual site (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1985) Arq Univ Rural Rio Janeiro, 8, pp. 103-105Faivovich, J., A cladistic analysis of Scinax (Anura: Hylidae) (2002) Cladistics, 18, pp. 367-393Frost, D.R., Amphibian species of the world: an online reference (2011) American Museum of Natural History, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/Amphibia/index.php, V 5. 5. Available at, New York. Accessed on 31 January 2011Haddad, C.F.B., Pombal Jr., J.P., Redescription of Physalaemus spiniger (Anura: Leptodactylidae) and description of two new reproductive modes (1998) J Herpetol, 32, pp. 557-565Haddad, C.B.F., Prado, C.P.A., Reproductive modes in frogs and their unexpected diversity in the Atlantic forest of Brazil (2005) Bioscience, 55, pp. 207-217Haddad, C.F.B., Toledo, L.F., Prado, C.P.A., (2008) Atlantic Forest Amphibians, , São Paulo: Editora NeotropicaHeyer, W.R., The adaptive ecology of the species groups of the genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1969) Evolution, 23, pp. 421-428Leonard, J.L., Introduction: celebrating and understanding reproductive diversity (2010) The Evolution of Primary Sexual Characters in Animals, pp. 1-5. , J. L. Leonard, A. Córdoba-Aguilar (Eds.), New York: Oxford University PressMagnusson, W.E., Hero, J.M., Predation and the evolution of complex oviposition behaviour in Amazon rainforest frogs (1991) Oecologia, 86, pp. 310-318Miranda, D.B., Garey, M.V., Monteiro-Filho, E.L.A., Hartmann, M.T., Visual signaling and reproductive biology of Dendropsophus werneri (Anura: Hylidae) in an area of Atlantic forest in the state of Paraná, Brazil (2008) Pap Av Zool, 48, pp. 335-343Moura, M.R., Motta, A.P., Feio, R.N., An unusual reproductive mode in Hypsiboas (Anura: Hylidae) (2011) Zoologia, 28, pp. 142-144Pombal Jr., J.P., Gordo, M., Two new species of Hyla from the Atlantic forest in the state of São Paulo (Amphibia, Anura) (1991) Mem Inst Butantan, 53, pp. 135-144Pupin, N.C., Gasparini, J.L., Bastos, R.P., Haddad, C.F.B., Prado, C.P.A., Reproductive biology of an endemic Physalaemus of the Brazilian Atlantic forest, and the trade-off between clutch and egg size in terrestrial breeders of the P. signifer group (2010) Herpetol J, 20, pp. 147-156Salthe, S.N., Duellman, W.E., Quantitative constraints associated with reproductive mode in anurans (1973) Evolutionary Biology of the Anurans, pp. 229-249. , J. L. Vial (Ed.), Columbia: University of Missouri PressTaborsky, M., Brockmann, H.J., Alternative reproductive tactics and life history phenotypes (2010) Animal Behaviour: Evolution and Mechanisms, pp. 537-586. , P. Kappeler (Ed.), Heidelberg: SpringerTaborsky, M., Oliveira, R.F., Brockmann, H.J., The evolution of alternative reproductive tactics: concepts and questions (2008) Alternative Reproductive Tactics: An Integrative Approach, pp. 1-21. , R. F. Oliveira, M. Taborsky, and H. J. Brockmann (Eds.), Cambridge: Cambridge University PressToledo, L.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Reproductive biology of Scinax fuscomarginatus (Anura, Hylidae) in south-eastern Brazil (2005) J Nat Hist, 39, pp. 3029-3037Touchon, J.C., Warkentin, K.M., Reproductive mode plasticity: aquatic and terrestrial oviposition in a treefrog (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 105, pp. 7495-749
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Redescription Of Physalaemus Barrioi (anura: Leiuperidae)
2015Co-Authors: Provete D.b., Toledo L.f., Garey M.v., Nascimento J., Lourencno L.b., De Rossa-feres D.c., Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:Physalaemus barrioi is a poorly known frog endemic to the highlands of Serra da Bocaina in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Herein, we redescribe the species based on the type series and new specimens collected at the type locality. We also present additional data on its vocalization, karyotype, and tadpole, including the external morphology, internal oral features, and chondrocranium. Physalaemus barrioi can be diagnosed by the following combination of characters: SVL in males larger than 24 mm; inguinal glands associated with dark ocelli; throat and vocal sac dark brown; and chest dark with small light blotches. Bioacoustical characteristics also distinguish P. barrioi from all other species of Physalaemus. The tadpole of P. barrioi is very similar to those of the P. gracilis group, from which it can be distinguished by several characteristics, including marginal papillae in a single row, absence of submarginal papillae, elliptical nares, and upper jaw sheath in a wide arch. © 2012 by the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists.3507518Alcalde, L., Natale, G.S., Cajade, R., The tadpole of Physalaemus fernandezae (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2006) Herpetological Journal, 16, pp. 203-211Altig, R., McDiarmid, R.W., Body plan: Development and morphology (1999) Tadpoles: The Biology of Anuran Larvae, pp. 24-51. , R. W. McDiarmid and R. Altig (eds.). University of Chicago Press, ChicagoAmaral, J.L.V., Cardoso, A.J., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetic analysis of three Physalaemus species (Amphibia, Anura) (2000) Caryologia, 53, pp. 283-288Ananias, F., Mendes, S.M., Silva, A.P.Z., Caracterização cromosso○mica e padrão de bandamento C de Physalaemus moreirae (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2005) Anais Do 51u Congresso Brasileira de Genética, p. 426Baêta, D., Lourenço, A.C.C., Nascimento, L.B., Tadpole and advertisement call of Physalaemus erythros Caramaschi, Feio and Guimarães-Neto, 2003 (Amphibia, Anura, Leiuperidae) (2007) Zootaxa, 1623, pp. 39-46Baêta, D., Lourenço, A.C.C., Pezzuti, T.L., Pires, M.R.S., The tadpole, advertisement call, and geographic distribution of Physalaemus maximus Feio, Pombal and Caramaschi, 1999 (Amphibia, Anura, Leiuperidae) (2007) Arquivos Do Museu Nacional, 65, pp. 27-32Barrio, A., El género Physalaemus (Anura, Leptodactylidae) en la Argentina (1965) Physis, 25, pp. 70421-70444Beçak, M.L., Chromosomal analysis of eighteen species of Anura (1968) Caryologia, 21, pp. 191-208Bokermann, W.C.A., Três novas espécies de Physalaemus do sudeste brasileiro (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1967) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 27, pp. 135-143Borteiro, C., Kolenc, F., Redescription of the tadpoles of three species of frogs from Uruguay (Amphibia: Anura: Leiuperidae and Leptodactylidae), with notes on natural history (2007) Zootaxa, 1638, pp. 1-20Both, C., Kwet, A., Solé, M., The tadpole of Physalaemus lisei Braun and Braun, 1977 (Anura, Leptodactylidae) from southern Brazil (2006) Alytes, 24, pp. 109-116Brum-Zorrilla, N., Saez, F.A., Chromosomes of Leptodactylidae (Amphibia anura) (1968) Experientia, 24, p. 969Cannatella, D., Architecture: Cranial and axial skeleton (1999) Tadpoles: The Biology of Anuran Larvae, pp. 52-91. , R. W. McDiarmid and R. Altig (eds.). University of Chicago Press, ChicagoCardoso, A.J., Biologia reprodutiva de Physalaemus cuvieri Fitz., 1826 (Amphibia, Anura), na natureza (1981) Ciência e Cultura, 33, pp. 1224-1228Cardoso, A.J., Haddad, C.F.B., Nova espécie de Physalaemus do grupo signiferus (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1985) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 45, pp. 33-37Cassini, C.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Caramaschi, U., Taxonomic review of Physalaemus olfersii (Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856) with revalidation of Physalaemus lateristriga (Steindachner 1864) and description of two new related species (Anura: Leiuperidae) (2010) Zootaxa, 2491, pp. 1-33Cei, J.M., Amphibians of Argentina (1980) Monitore Zoologico Italiano (NS) Monografia, 2, pp. 1-609Cocroft, R.B., Ryan, M.J., Patterns of advertisement call evolution in toads and chorus frogs (1995) Animal Behaviour, 49, pp. 283-303Conte, C.E., Nomura, F., Rossa-Feres, D.C., D'Heursel, A., Haddad, C.F.B., The tadpole of Scinax catharinae (Anura: Hylidae) with description of the internal oral morphology, and a review of the tadpoles from the Scinax catharinae group (2007) Amphibia-Reptilia, 28, pp. 177-192Cruz, C.A.G., Pimenta, B.V.S., A new species of Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 from southern Bahia, Brazil (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2004) Journal OfHerpetology, 38, pp. 480-486De Lucca, E.J., Jim, J., Foresti, F., Chromosomal studies in twelve species of Leptodactylidae and one Brachycephalidae (1974) Caryologia, 27, pp. 183-191Duellman, W.E., (2001) Hylid Frogs of Middle America, , Society of the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles/Natural History Museum of the University of Kansas, Ithaca, New YorkFabrezi, M., Vera, R., Caracterización morfoló gica de larvas de anuros del noroeste argentino (1997) Cuadernos de Herpetología, 11, pp. 37-49Frost, D.R., (2011) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/Amphibia/, Version 5.5 (31 January 2011), New YorkGarcia, P.C.A., Sawaya, R.J., Martins, I.A., Brasileiro, C., Verdade, V., Jim, J., Segalla, M.V., Araújo, O.G.S., Anfíbios (2009) Fauna Ameaçada de Extinção Do Estado de São Paulo, pp. 329-347. , P. M. Bressan, M. C. M. Kierulff, and A. M. Sugieda (eds.). Fundação Parque Zooló gico de São Paulo/Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, São Paulo, BrazilGiaretta, A.A., Menin, M., Reproduction, phenology and mortality sources of a species of Physalaemus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2004) Journal of Natural History, 38, pp. 1711-1722Gomes, F.B.R., Provete, D.B., Martins, I.A., The tadpole of Physalaemus Jordanensis Bokermann, 1967 (Anura, Leiuperidae) from Campos do Jordão, Serra da Mantiqueira, southeastern Brazil (2010) Zootaxa, 2327, pp. 65-68Gosner, K.L., A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification (1960) Herpetologica, 16, pp. 183-190Green, D.M., Sessions, S.K., Nomenclature for chromosomes (1991) Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, pp. 431-432. , D. M. Green and S. K. Sessions (eds.). Academic Press, San DiegoHaas, A., Phylogeny of frogs as inferred from primarily larval characters (Amphibia: Anura) (2003) Cladistics, 19, pp. 23-89Haddad, C.F.B., Sazima, I., A new species of Physalaemus (AmphibiaLeptodactylidae) from the Atlantic forest in southeastern Brazil (2004) Zootaxa, 479, pp. 1-12Heyer, W.R., Rand, A.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Peixoto, O.L., Nelson, C.E., Frogs of Boracéia (1990) Arquivos de Zoologia, 31, pp. 231-410Heyer, W.R., Wolf, A.J., Physalaemus crombei (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae), a new frog species from Espirito Santo, Brazil with comments on the P. signifer group (1989) Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington, 102, pp. 500-506Howell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silverstaining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method (1980) Experientia, 36, pp. 1014-1015Kehr, A.I., Schaffer, E.F., Duré, M.I., The tadpole of Physalaemus albonotatus (Anura: Lepodactylidae) (2004) Journal of Herpetology, 38, pp. 145-148King, M., C-banding studies in Australian hylid frogs: Secondary constriction structure and the concept of euchromatin transformation (1980) Chromosoma, 80, pp. 191-207Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C., Tedros, M., Nu'Ñez, D., Maneyro, R., The tadpole of Physalaemus henselii (Peters) (Anura: Leiuperidae) (2006) Zootaxa, 1360, pp. 41-50Langone, J.A., Descripción de la larva de Physalaemus gracilis (Boulenger, 1883) (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1989) Comunicaciones Zoologicas Del Museo de Histó Ria Natural de Montevideo, 12, pp. 1-10Lynch, J.D., Evolutionary relationships, osteology, and zoogeography of leptodactyloid frogs (1971) Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 53, pp. 1-238Miranda, N.E.D.O., Ferreira, A., Morfologia oral interna de larvas dos gêneros Eupemphix, Physalaemus e Leptodactylus (Amphibia: Anura) (2009) Biota Neotropica, 9, pp. 165-176Nascimento, J., Quinderé, Y.R.S.D., Recco- Pimentel, S.M., Lima, J.R.F., Lourenço, L.B., Heteromorphic Z and Wsex chromosomes in Physalaemus ephippifer (Steindachner, 1864) (Anura, Leiuperidae) (2010) Genetica, 138, pp. 1127-1132Nascimento, L.B., Caramaschi, U., Cruz, C.A.G., Taxonomic review of the species groups of the genus Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 with revalidation of the genera Engystomops Jiménes-de- la-Espada, 1872 and Eupemphix Steindachner, 1863 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2005) Arquivos Do Museu Nacional, 63, pp. 297-320Nascimento, L.B., Carvalho, R.R., Wogel, H., Fernandes, D.S., Feio, R.N., Reprodução e descrição do girino de Physalaemus rupestris Caramaschi, Carcerelli and Feio, 1991 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2001) Boletim Do Museu Nacional, 450, pp. 1-10Nascimento, L.B., Verdade, V., Physalaemus barrioi (2004) IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, , www.iucnredlist.org, Version 2010.1. 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The Review Of The Brazilian Forest Act: Harmful Effects On Amphibian Conservation [a Revisão Do Código Florestal Brasileiro: Impactos Negativos Para A Conservação Dos Anfíbios]
2015Co-Authors: Toledo L.f., De Carvalho-e-silva S.p., Sanchez C., De Almeida, Haddad C.f.b.Abstract:In the last months there is a growing discussion in Brazil about a new Brazilian Forest Act (Código Florestal). This new proposal, in substitution to the current Act, includes modifications which will affect negatively natural populations of Amphibians. Besides the deleterious impacts upon Amphibians, it will also harm the national and international human populations. Among the possible effects, in consequence of the associate Amphibian population declines or complete loss, we cite the increase of agricultural production costs, loss of primary sources of compounds for the medical industry, generalized ecological disequilibrium, eutrofication of water bodies, increase in the costs of water (for humans) treatment, increase of agricultural plagues, and increase of insect borne diseases. All these effects are of high relevance, even more if we consider the population declines of Amphibians, the most threatened terrestrial vertebrate group in the world. Therefore, we propose that if a new Forest Act must be prepared, that it should be based, besides in unlikely immediate economical benefits to farm owners, in scientific knowledge which benefits nature conservancy, economy, health, and human welfare.1043538Araújo, O.G.S., Toledo, L.F., Garcia, P.C.A., Haddad, C.F.B., Lista de anfíbios do Estado de São Paulo (2009) Biota Neotrop, 9 (4), pp. 1-13Becker, C.G., Fonseca, C.R., Haddad, C.F.B., Batista, R.F., Prado, P.I., Habitat Split and the Global Decline of Amphibians (2007) Science, 318, pp. 1775-1777Camargo, A.C.M., Perspective for pharmaceutical innovation in Brazil - Center for Applied Toxinology (CEPID- Center for Research, Innovation and Dissemination - FAPESP) (2005) J. Venom. Anim. Toxins Incl. Trop. Dis, 11 (4), pp. 384-390Cruz, C.A.G., Feio, R.N., Endemismos em anfíbios em áreas de altitude na Mata Atlântica no sudeste do Brasil (2007) Herpetologia no Brasil II, pp. 117-126. , (L.B. Nascimento & M.E. Oliveira, ed.). Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia, Belo HorizonteDixo, M., Metzger, J.P., Morgante, J.S., Zamudio, K.R., Habitat fragmentation reduces genetic diversity and connectivity among toad populations in the Brazilian Atlantic Coastal Forest (2009) Biol. Cons, 142, pp. 1560-1569Frost, D.R., Amphibian Species of the world: An online reference. Version 5. 4 (2010) American Museum of Natural History, , http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/Amphibia/, New York, USAHaddad, C.F.B., Toledo, L.F., Prado, C.P.A., Atlantic Forest Amphibians (2008) Editora Neotropica, , São PauloHayes, T.B., Falso, P., Gallipeau, S., Stice, M., The cause of global Amphibian declines: A developmental endocrinologist's Perspective (2010) J. Exp. Biol, 213, pp. 921-933McCallum, M., Amphibian decline or extinction? Current declines dwarf background extinction rate (2007) J. Herpetol, 41 (3), pp. 483-491Metzger, J.P., Lewinsohn, T.M., Joly, C.A., Verdade, L.M., Martinelli, L.A., Rodrigues, R.R., Brazilian law: Full speed in reverse? (2010) Science, 329, pp. 276-277Michalski, F., Norris, D., Peres, C.A., No return from biodiversity loss (2010) Science, 329, p. 1282Oza, G.M., Ecological effects of the frog's legs trade (1990) Environmentalist, 10 (1), pp. 39-42Pimenta, B.V.S., Haddad, C.F.B., Nascimento, L.B., Cruz, C.A.G., Pombal, J.P., Comment on status and trends of Amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide (2005) Science, 309 (5743)Pounds, J.A., Climate and Amphibian declines (2001) Nature, 410, pp. 639-950Pounds, J.A., Bustamante, M.R., Coloma, L.A., Consuegra, J.A., Fogden, M.P.L., Foster, P.N., La Marca, E., Young, B.E., Widespread Amphibian extinctions from epidemic disease driven by global warming (2006) Nature, 439, pp. 161-167Pukala, T.L., Bowie, J.H., Maselli, V.M., Musgrave, I.F., Tyler, M.J., Host-defense peptides from the glandular secretions of Amphibians: Structure and activity (2006) Nat. Prod. Rep, 23, pp. 368-393Raghavendra, K., Sharma, P., Dash, A.P., Biological control of mosquito populations through frogs: Opportunities & constrains. Indian (2008) J. Med. Res, 128, pp. 22-25(2010) Brazilian Amphibians - List of Species, , http://www.sbherpetologia.org.br, Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia - SBH, ultimo acesso em 1/07/2010Stuart, S.N., Chanson, J.S., Cox, N.A., Young, B.E., Rodrigues, A.S.L., Fischman, D.L., Waller, R.W., Status and trends of Amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide (2004) Science, 306, pp. 1783-1786Toledo, L.F., Anfíbios como bioindicadores (2009) Bioindicadores da Qualidade Ambiental, pp. 196-208. , (S. Neumann-Leitão & S. El-Dier, org.)., Instituto Brasileiro Pró-Cidadania, RecifeWake, D.B., Vredenburg, V.T., Are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of Amphibians (2008) PNAS, 105 (1), pp. 11466-1147
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Evaluation Of The Taxonomic Status Of Populations Assigned To Phyllomedusa Hypochondrialis (anura, Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae) Based On Molecular, Chromosomal, And Morphological Approach
2015Co-Authors: Bruschi D.p., Lima A.p., Toledo L.f., Strussmann C., Busin C.s., Vasconcellos G.a., Weber L.n., Lima J.d., Recco-pimentel S.m.Abstract:Background: The taxonomic and phylogenetic relationships of the genus Phyllomedusa have been amply discussed. The marked morphological similarities among some species hamper the reliable identification of specimens and may often lead to their incorrect taxonomic classification on the sole basis of morphological traits. Phenotypic variation was observed among populations assigned to either P. azurea or P. hypochondrialis. In order to evaluate whether the variation observed in populations assigned to P. hypochondrialis is related to that in genotypes, a cytogenetic analysis was combined with phylogenetic inferences based on mitochondrial and nuclear sequences.Results: The inter- and intra-population variation in the external morphology observed among the specimens analyzed in the present study do not reflect the phylogenetic relationships among populations. A monophyletic clade was recovered, grouping all the specimens identified as P. hypochondrialis and specimens assigned P. azurea from Minas Gerais state. This clade is characterized by conserved chromosomal morphology and a common C-banding pattern. Extensive variation in the nucleolar organizing region (NOR) was observed among populations, with four distinct NOR positions being recognized in the karyotypes. Intra-population polymorphism of the additional rDNA clusters observed in specimens from Barreiras, Bahia state, also highlights the marked genomic instability of the rDNA in the genome of this group. Based on the topology obtained in the phylogenetic analyses, the re-evaluation of the taxonomic status of the specimens from the southernmost population known in Brazil is recommended.Conclusions: The results of this study support the need for a thorough revision of the phenotypic features used to discriminate P. azurea and P. hypochondrialis. The phylogenetic data presented here also contribute to an extension of the geographic range of P. hypochondrialis, which is known to occur in the Amazon basin and neighboring areas of the Cerrado savanna, where it may be sympatric with P. azurea, within contact zones. The misidentification of specimens may have led to inconsistencies in the original definition of the geographic range of P. azurea. The variability observed in the NOR of P. hypochondrialis reinforces the conclusion that these sites represent hotspots of rearrangement. Intraspecific variation in the location of these sites is the result of constant rearrangements that are not detected by classical cytogenetic methods or are traits of an ancestral, polymorphic karyotype, which would not be phylogenetically informative for this group. © 2013 Bruschi et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.14114Cruz, C.A.G., Sobre as relações intergenéricas de Phyllomedusinae da Floresta Atlântica (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae) (1982) Rev Bras Biol, 50, pp. 709-726Caramaschi, U., Redefinição do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescrição de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidação de P. azurea Cope, 1826 e descrição de uma nova espécie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae) (2006) Arq Mus Nac, 64, pp. 159-179Faivovich, J., Haddad, C.F.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Frost, D.R., Campbell, J.A., Wheeler, W.C., A systematics review of the frog family Hylidae, with special reference to the Hylinae, a phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision (2005) Bul Am Nat Hist, 294, pp. 1-240Faivovich, J., Haddad, C.F.B., Baêta, D., Jungfer, K.H., Álvares, G.F.R.A., Brandão, R.A., Sheil, C., Wheeler, W.C., The phylogenetic relationships of the charismatic poster frogs, Phyllomedusinae (Anura, Hylidae) (2010) Cladistics, 25, pp. 1-35Frost, D.R., Amphibian Species of the World: An online reference, , http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/Amphibia/Brandão, R.A., Álvares, G.F.R., Remarks on " a new Phyllomedusa Wagler (Anura: Hylidae) with reticulated pattern on flanks from Southeastern Brazil" (2044) Zootaxa, 2009, pp. 61-64Giaretta, A.A., Filho, J.C.O., Kokubum, M.N., A new Phyllomedusa Wagler (Anura, Hylidae) with reticulated pattern on flanks from Southeastern Brazil (2007) Zootaxa, 1614, pp. 31-41Baêta, D., Caramaschi, U., Cruz, C.A.G., Pombal, J.P., Phyllomedusa itacolomi Caramaschi, Cruz & Feio, 2006, a junior synonym of Phyllomedusa ayeaye (B. Lutz, 1966) (Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae) (2226) Zootaxa, 2226, pp. 58-65Caramaschi, U., Cruz, C.A.G., Feio, R.N., A new species of Phyllomedusa Wagler, 1830 from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil (Amphibia Anura, Hylidae) (2007) Bol Mus Nac, 524, pp. 1-8Calderon, L.A., Messias, M.R., Serrano, R.P., Zaqueo, K.D., Souza, E.S., Nienow, S.S., Cardozo-Filho, J.L., Stabeli, R.G., Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae, Phyllomedusa azurea: Distribution extension and geographic distribution map (2009) Check List, 5 (2), pp. 317-319Lucas, E.M., Fortes, V.B., Garcia, P.C.A., Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae, Phyllomedusa azurea Cope, 1862: Distribution extension to southern Brazil (2010) Check List, 6 (1), pp. 164-166Paiva, C.R., Nascimento, J., Silva, A.P.Z., Bernarde, O.S., Ananias, F., Karyotypes and Ag-NORs in Phyllomedusa camba De La Riva, 1999 and P. rohdei Mertens, 1926 (Anura, Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae): cytotaxonomic considerations (2010) Ital J Zool, 77, pp. 116-121Barth, A., Solé, M., Costa, M.A., Chromosome polymorphism in Phyllomedusa rohdei populations (Anura, Hylidae) (2009) J Herpetol, 43, pp. 676-679Bruschi, D.P., Busin, C.S., Siqueira, S., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetic analysis of two species in the Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis group (Anura, Hylidae) (2012) Hereditas, 149, pp. 34-40. , 10.1111/j.1601-5223.2010.02236.x, 22458439Morando, M., Hernando, A., Localización cromosómica de genes ribosomales activos em Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis y P. sauvagii (Anura, Hylidae) (1997) Cuad Herpetol, 11, pp. 31-36Kasahara, S., Campos, J.R.C., Catroli, G.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Cytogenetics of Phyllomedusa distincta (2n=2x=26), Phyllomedusa tetraploida (2n=4x=52) and their triploid hybrids (2n=3x=39) [abstract] (2007) Chrom Res, 5, pp. s10Beçak, M.L., Denaro, L., Beçak, W., Polyploidy and mechanisms of karyotypic diversification in Amphibia (1970) Cytogenetics, 9, pp. 225-238. , 10.1159/000130093, 5474808Haddad, C.F., Pombal-Jr, J.P., Batistic, R.F., Natural hybridization between diploid and tetraploid species of leaf-frogs, genus Phyllomedusa (Amphibia) (1994) J Herpetol, 28, pp. 425-430Schmid, M., Feichtinger, W., Weimer, R., Mais, C., Bolaños, F., León, P., Chromosome banding in Amphibia XXI. 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Matthew C Fisher - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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life history tradeoffs influence mortality associated with the Amphibian pathogen batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
Oikos, 2009Co-Authors: Trenton W J Garner, Susan Walker, Jaime Bosch, Stacey Leech, Marcus J Rowcliffe, Andrew A Cunningham, Matthew C FisherAbstract:Fatal Amphibian chytridiomycosis has typically been associated with the direct costs of infection. However the relationship between exposure to the pathogen, infection and mortality may not be so straightforward. Using results from both field work and experiments we report how exposure of common toads to Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis influences development and survival and how developmental stage influences host responses. Our results show that costs are accrued in a dose dependent manner during the larval stage and are expressed at or soon after metamorphosis. Exposure to B. dendrobatidis always incurs a growth cost for tadpoles and can lead to larval mortality before or soon after metamorphosis even when individuals do not exhibit infection at time of death. In contrast, exposure after metamorphosis almost always results in infection, but body size dictates survival to a greater extent than does dose. These data show that Amphibian survival in the face of challenge by an infectious agent is dependent on host condition as well as life history stage. Under current models of climate change, many species of Amphibia are predicted to increasingly occur outside their environmental optima. In this case, condition-dependent traits such as we have demonstrated may weigh heavily on species survival.