Aryl-Aryl Coupling

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Tetsuya Takeya - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Marta Catellani - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • formation of a carbonyl group ortho to a biaryl structure or a 6h dibenzopyran by a palladium norbornene catalyzed ordered reaction sequence
    Tetrahedron, 2015
    Co-Authors: Nicola Della Ca, Mirko Cremaschi, Riccardo Lucentini, Marta Catellani, Marco Fontana, Di Xu, Zhiming Zhou, Elena Motti
    Abstract:

    Abstract Developments are reported in the catalytic synthesis of biaryls containing an ortho-carbaldehyde or 6H-dibenzopyrans in the presence of palladium/norbornene as catalyst. The reaction of o-substituted aryl iodides and o-bromobenzyl alcohols proceeds by unsymmetrical Aryl-Aryl Coupling to form a seven-membered oxapalladacycle intermediate, which may undergo an intramolecular redox process to form carbonyl groups or a C–O Coupling to six-membered cyclic ethers. The predominant formation of dibenzopyrans as well as of biaryl structures containing the oxidized CHO group in one ring and the reduced CH2OH in the other is described along with some mechanistic insights.

  • Formation of a carbonyl group ortho to a biaryl structure or a 6H-dibenzopyran by a palladium/norbornene-catalyzed ordered reaction sequence
    Tetrahedron, 2015
    Co-Authors: Nicola Della Ca, Mirko Cremaschi, Riccardo Lucentini, Marta Catellani, Marco Fontana, Zhiming Zhou, Elena Motti
    Abstract:

    Abstract Developments are reported in the catalytic synthesis of biaryls containing an ortho -carbaldehyde or 6 H -dibenzopyrans in the presence of palladium/norbornene as catalyst. The reaction of o -substituted aryl iodides and o -bromobenzyl alcohols proceeds by unsymmetrical Aryl-Aryl Coupling to form a seven-membered oxapalladacycle intermediate, which may undergo an intramolecular redox process to form carbonyl groups or a C–O Coupling to six-membered cyclic ethers. The predominant formation of dibenzopyrans as well as of biaryl structures containing the oxidized CHO group in one ring and the reduced CH 2 OH in the other is described along with some mechanistic insights.

  • Of the Ortho Effect in Palladium/Norbornene-Catalyzed Reactions: A Theoretical Investigation
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2011
    Co-Authors: Giovanni Maestri, Elena Motti, Nicola Della Ca, Max Malacria, Etienne Derat, Marta Catellani
    Abstract:

    Mechanistic questions concerning palladium and norbornene catalyzed aryl–aryl Coupling reactions are treated in this paper: how aryl halides react with the intermediate palladacycles, formed by interaction of the two catalysts with an aryl halide, and what is the rational explanation of the “ortho effect” (caused by an ortho substituent in the starting aryl halide), which leads to aryl–aryl Coupling with a second molecule of aryl halide rather than to aryl–norbornyl Coupling. Two possible pathways have been proposed, one involving aryl halide oxidative addition to the palladacycle, the other passing through a palladium(II) transmetalation, also involving the palladacycle, as previously proposed by Cardenas and Echavarren. Our DFT calculations using M06 show that, in palladium-catalyzed reaction of aryl halides, not containing ortho substituents, and norbornene, the intermediate palladacycle formed has a good probability to undergo transmetalation, energetically favored over the oxidative addition leading ...

  • A new type of palladium-catalysed aromatic cross-Coupling combined with a Suzuki reaction: synthesis of selectively 2,3′-substituted 1,1′;2′,1″-terphenyl derivatives
    Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-chemical, 2003
    Co-Authors: Elena Motti, Antonella Mignozzi, Marta Catellani
    Abstract:

    Abstract A one-pot catalytic synthesis of selectively substituted terphenyl derivatives is reported. The method is based on the combination of a new palladium- and norbornene-mediated aryl–aryl Coupling of two molecules of an ortho-substituted aryl iodide with a Suzuki-type arylation. Under the reported conditions, the reaction follows a precisely ordered sequence of steps and the Suzuki Coupling only occurs at the end of the sequence. While proposing a new pathway for CC Coupling, the process provides a simple and efficient tool for preparing an interesting class of ortho-substituted terphenyls catalytically and with satisfactory yields.

Jin-soo Seo - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Young-dae Gong - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Frédéric R. Leroux - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Control of axial chirality in absence of transition metals based on arynes
    Comptes Rendus Chimie, 2017
    Co-Authors: Frédéric R. Leroux, Armen Panossian, David Augros
    Abstract:

    The modular construction of enantioenriched biaryl derivatives is presented. This approach is based on (a) an almost quantitative access to polybrominated precursors via a transition metal-free Aryl-Aryl Coupling, the ARYNE-Coupling, (b) the regioselective introduction of a traceless chiral auxiliary (an enantiopure para-tolylsulfinyl group), (c) the chemoselective functionalization of this auxiliary and (d) subsequent regioselective functionalization of the remaining bromine atoms without any racemization during these steps. Next, the atropo-selective Coupling of in situ generated arynes and aryllithiums bearing various chiral auxiliaries (tert-butylsulfoxide, para-tolylsulfoxide, tartrate-derived chiral diethers and oxazolines) is described and applied to the formal synthesis of (-)-steganacin

  • Lithium/Element Exchange as an Efficient Tool for Accessing Atropo-enriched Biaryls via Arynes.
    Chimia, 2016
    Co-Authors: Armen Panossian, Frédéric R. Leroux
    Abstract:

    This account documents the development of transition metal-free, aryne-mediated Aryl-Aryl Coupling, the 'ARYNE Coupling', which began in 2001 in Lausanne. ortho,ortho'-Di-, tri- and even tetrasubstituted biphenyls have now become accessible on a multi-gram scale. The reaction is perfectly regioselective and the obtained polybromobiphenyls can be submitted to regioselective bromine/lithium interconversions. The access to enantiopure biphenyls is now possible using enantiopure sulfoxides as chiral auxiliaries, which allow for subsequent chemoselective sulfoxide/metal exchange on each atropo-diastereoisomer with configurational stability of the intermediate biaryllithiums. Direct atropo-diastereoselective ARYNE Coupling has been reported more recently.

  • Atroposelective synthesis of axially chiral P,S-ligands based on arynes
    Organic Chemistry Frontiers, 2015
    Co-Authors: Anais Berthelot-brehier, Armen Panossian, Françoise Colobert, Frédéric R. Leroux
    Abstract:

    The first atropo-selective aryl–aryl Coupling based on arynes in the presence of a tert-butylsulfinyl group as the chiral auxiliary on the aryllithium nucleophile is described. The approach allows for the efficient access to a novel family of atropo-enantiopure biphenyl-based phosphine–thioether ligands. The new P,S heterodonor ligands were assessed in model palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions.

  • Transition-metal-free atropo-selective synthesis of biaryl compounds based on arynes.
    Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse Germany), 2012
    Co-Authors: Frédéric R. Leroux, Armen Panossian, Anaïs Berthelot, Laurence Bonnafoux, Françoise Colobert
    Abstract:

    A modular way towards biaryls: Highly enantioenriched biphenyls can be prepared based on a transition-metal-free Aryl-Aryl Coupling followed by efficient desymmetrization or deracemization and chemoselective functionalization (see scheme).

  • A Practical Transition Metal-Free Aryl-Aryl Coupling Method: Arynes as Key Intermediates
    Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, 2007
    Co-Authors: Frédéric R. Leroux, Laurence Bonnafoux, Françoise Colobert, Christophe Heiss, Don Antoine Lanfranchi
    Abstract:

    Upon treatment of various aryllithium intermediates with 1,2-dibromobenzene or 1-bromo-2-iodobenzene, dissymmetrical ortho,ortho′-di-, tri- and even tetrasubstituted bromo- or iodobiaryls become readily available. The crucial steps in all these reactions were the nucleophilic addition of the organolithium precursor to a transient aryne species released from it by β-elimination of a lithium halide and, stabilization of the resulting 2-biaryllithium intermediate by in situ transfer of bromine or iodine from the starting material. This straightforward transition metal-free access to biaryls allows the preparation of highly valuable halobiaryls on a gram scale in excellent yields. These precursors can be subsequently functionalized by highly regioselective halogen/metal permutations into a vast variety of target molecules. This was demonstrated in the synthesis of several mono- and diphosphine ligands.