BALB cBy Mouse

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Diane E. Griffin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Genetic control of neuroadapted sindbis virus replication in female mice maps to chromosome 2 and associates with paralysis and mortality.
    Journal of virology, 2001
    Co-Authors: Dzung C. Thach, Steven R. Kleeberger, Pamela C. Tucker, Diane E. Griffin
    Abstract:

    Neuroadapted Sindbis virus (NSV) infection of mice causes hindlimb paralysis and 100% mortality in the C57BL/6 Mouse strain, while adults of the BALB/cBy Mouse strain are resistant to fatal encephalomyelitis. Levels of viral RNA are higher in the brains of infected C57BL/6 mice than in BALB/cBy mice (D. C. Thach et al., J. Virol. 74:6156-6161, 2000). These phenotypic differences between the two strains allowed us to map genetic loci involved in Mouse susceptibility to NSV and to find relationships between mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels. Analysis of percent mortality in H2-congenic and F(1) mice suggested that the H2 locus, sex linkage, and imprinting were not involved in determining susceptibility and that resistance was partially dominant over susceptibility. Segregation analysis using CXB recombinant inbred (RI) mice indicated that the percent mortality was multigenic. Interval mapping detected a suggestive quantitative trait locus (QTL) on chromosome 2 near marker D2Mit447. Analysis of paralysis in the RI mice detected the same suggestive QTL. Viral RNA level in F(1) mice was intermediate. Interval mapping using viral RNA levels in RI mice detected a significant QTL near marker D2Mit447 that explained 69% of the genetic variance. This QTL was confirmed in F2 mice and was designated as Nsv1. Viral RNA level, percent paralyzed, and percent mortality were linearly correlated (r = 0.8 to 0.9). These results indicate that mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels are related complex traits and that Nsv1 controls early viral load and determines the likelihood of paralysis and death.

Dzung C. Thach - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Genetic control of neuroadapted sindbis virus replication in female mice maps to chromosome 2 and associates with paralysis and mortality.
    Journal of virology, 2001
    Co-Authors: Dzung C. Thach, Steven R. Kleeberger, Pamela C. Tucker, Diane E. Griffin
    Abstract:

    Neuroadapted Sindbis virus (NSV) infection of mice causes hindlimb paralysis and 100% mortality in the C57BL/6 Mouse strain, while adults of the BALB/cBy Mouse strain are resistant to fatal encephalomyelitis. Levels of viral RNA are higher in the brains of infected C57BL/6 mice than in BALB/cBy mice (D. C. Thach et al., J. Virol. 74:6156-6161, 2000). These phenotypic differences between the two strains allowed us to map genetic loci involved in Mouse susceptibility to NSV and to find relationships between mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels. Analysis of percent mortality in H2-congenic and F(1) mice suggested that the H2 locus, sex linkage, and imprinting were not involved in determining susceptibility and that resistance was partially dominant over susceptibility. Segregation analysis using CXB recombinant inbred (RI) mice indicated that the percent mortality was multigenic. Interval mapping detected a suggestive quantitative trait locus (QTL) on chromosome 2 near marker D2Mit447. Analysis of paralysis in the RI mice detected the same suggestive QTL. Viral RNA level in F(1) mice was intermediate. Interval mapping using viral RNA levels in RI mice detected a significant QTL near marker D2Mit447 that explained 69% of the genetic variance. This QTL was confirmed in F2 mice and was designated as Nsv1. Viral RNA level, percent paralyzed, and percent mortality were linearly correlated (r = 0.8 to 0.9). These results indicate that mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels are related complex traits and that Nsv1 controls early viral load and determines the likelihood of paralysis and death.

Shixin Jin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Identification of a point mutation in the thyrotropin receptor of the hyt/hyt hypothyroid Mouse.
    Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore Md.), 1994
    Co-Authors: S. A. Stein, Edward L. Oates, C. R. Hall, R. M. Grumbles, Lizette M. Fernandez, N. A. Taylor, David Puett, Shixin Jin
    Abstract:

    The hyt/hyt hypothyroid Mouse has an autosomal recessive, fetal-onset, severe hypothyroidism related to TSH hyporesponsiveness and associated with elevated TSH. Our previous work has suggested that the hypothyroidism and TSH hyporesponsiveness may result from a mutation in the hyt/hyt TSH receptor (TSHr) of the thyroid gland. Based on DNA sequencing of the entire coding region of the TSHr gene from the wild-type BALB/cBy +/+ Mouse, the +/+ TSHr is 92% and 94% identical at the nucleotide and amino acid residue levels, respectively, compared to the rat TSHr gene. The coding region of the hyt/hyt TSHr, compared to that of the +/+ TSHr, has a single base change, CCG to CTG, at nucleotide position 1666, which leads to the replacement of a highly conserved proline at amino acid position 556 with a leucine in transmembrane domain IV. This mutation was introduced by site-directed mutagenesis into the wild-type human TSHr and transiently expressed in COS-7 cells. Although the size and abundance of the mutant TSHr ...

Steven R. Kleeberger - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Genetic control of neuroadapted sindbis virus replication in female mice maps to chromosome 2 and associates with paralysis and mortality.
    Journal of virology, 2001
    Co-Authors: Dzung C. Thach, Steven R. Kleeberger, Pamela C. Tucker, Diane E. Griffin
    Abstract:

    Neuroadapted Sindbis virus (NSV) infection of mice causes hindlimb paralysis and 100% mortality in the C57BL/6 Mouse strain, while adults of the BALB/cBy Mouse strain are resistant to fatal encephalomyelitis. Levels of viral RNA are higher in the brains of infected C57BL/6 mice than in BALB/cBy mice (D. C. Thach et al., J. Virol. 74:6156-6161, 2000). These phenotypic differences between the two strains allowed us to map genetic loci involved in Mouse susceptibility to NSV and to find relationships between mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels. Analysis of percent mortality in H2-congenic and F(1) mice suggested that the H2 locus, sex linkage, and imprinting were not involved in determining susceptibility and that resistance was partially dominant over susceptibility. Segregation analysis using CXB recombinant inbred (RI) mice indicated that the percent mortality was multigenic. Interval mapping detected a suggestive quantitative trait locus (QTL) on chromosome 2 near marker D2Mit447. Analysis of paralysis in the RI mice detected the same suggestive QTL. Viral RNA level in F(1) mice was intermediate. Interval mapping using viral RNA levels in RI mice detected a significant QTL near marker D2Mit447 that explained 69% of the genetic variance. This QTL was confirmed in F2 mice and was designated as Nsv1. Viral RNA level, percent paralyzed, and percent mortality were linearly correlated (r = 0.8 to 0.9). These results indicate that mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels are related complex traits and that Nsv1 controls early viral load and determines the likelihood of paralysis and death.

Pamela C. Tucker - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Genetic control of neuroadapted sindbis virus replication in female mice maps to chromosome 2 and associates with paralysis and mortality.
    Journal of virology, 2001
    Co-Authors: Dzung C. Thach, Steven R. Kleeberger, Pamela C. Tucker, Diane E. Griffin
    Abstract:

    Neuroadapted Sindbis virus (NSV) infection of mice causes hindlimb paralysis and 100% mortality in the C57BL/6 Mouse strain, while adults of the BALB/cBy Mouse strain are resistant to fatal encephalomyelitis. Levels of viral RNA are higher in the brains of infected C57BL/6 mice than in BALB/cBy mice (D. C. Thach et al., J. Virol. 74:6156-6161, 2000). These phenotypic differences between the two strains allowed us to map genetic loci involved in Mouse susceptibility to NSV and to find relationships between mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels. Analysis of percent mortality in H2-congenic and F(1) mice suggested that the H2 locus, sex linkage, and imprinting were not involved in determining susceptibility and that resistance was partially dominant over susceptibility. Segregation analysis using CXB recombinant inbred (RI) mice indicated that the percent mortality was multigenic. Interval mapping detected a suggestive quantitative trait locus (QTL) on chromosome 2 near marker D2Mit447. Analysis of paralysis in the RI mice detected the same suggestive QTL. Viral RNA level in F(1) mice was intermediate. Interval mapping using viral RNA levels in RI mice detected a significant QTL near marker D2Mit447 that explained 69% of the genetic variance. This QTL was confirmed in F2 mice and was designated as Nsv1. Viral RNA level, percent paralyzed, and percent mortality were linearly correlated (r = 0.8 to 0.9). These results indicate that mortality, paralysis, and viral RNA levels are related complex traits and that Nsv1 controls early viral load and determines the likelihood of paralysis and death.