Clinical Psychology

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Donald K. Routh - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology - Committee on Training in Clinical Psychology (CTCP)
    The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology, 2015
    Co-Authors: Donald K. Routh
    Abstract:

    The 1947 Committee on Training in Clinical Psychology (CTCP), chaired by David Shakow (1901–81), was the most important committee of its day because its report provided the framework for the 1949 Boulder Conference and its scientist-practitioner model for training Clinical psychologists. It was at this time, after World War II, that the federal government began to support Clinical Psychology training in a very big way. The CTCP agreed on three main points: that Clinical Psychology training required a doctoral degree, that a 1-year, full-time internship was necessary, and that the scope of the field included diagnosis, treatment, and research. Keywords: measurement in Psychology; mental health; practice in Clinical Psychology; Shakow, David; attention; Clinical Psychology; committee; insanity; training

  • The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology - Training Models in Clinical Psychology
    The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology, 2015
    Co-Authors: Donald K. Routh
    Abstract:

    There are three major training models in American Clinical Psychology, all of which require a doctoral degree: the scientist–practitioner model (Boulder conference, 1949), the scholar–practitioner model (Vail conference, 1973), and the Clinical scientist model (Bloomington conference, 1994). Elsewhere in the world, there is a distinctive British model, approved in 1987, requiring a doctor of Clinical Psychology degree, and EuroPsy, the generic model approved by the European Federation of Psychologists' Associations, requiring the equivalent of a research-based master's degree plus a year supervised postgraduate professional experience. Keywords: Kelly, George; practice in Clinical Psychology; behavior therapy; cognitive behavior therapy; psychoanalysis

  • Clinical Psychology since 1917 science practice and organization
    2013
    Co-Authors: Donald K. Routh
    Abstract:

    Chronological Narrative: Introduction. The American Association of Clinical Psychologists. The Clinical Section of the American Psychological Association. The Clinical Section of the American Association for Applied Psychology. The Division of Clinical and Abnormal Psychology/Division of Clinical Psychology. Growth of Division 12 and the Origins of the Section on Clinical Child Psychology. Psychologists Interested in the Advancement of Psychotherapy. The Corresponding Committee of Fifty and the Section on Continuing Professional Education. The Section for Clinical Psychology as an ExperimentalBehavioral Science/Society for a Science of Clinical Psychology. The Section on the Clinical Psychology of Women. Issues and Personalities: Research and Scholarly Activities: Basic Science and Psychopathology. Education and Training: The Vail Model. The Economics of Psychological Services: The Public Sector. Summing Up: Conclusion. 9 additional articles. Index.

  • A History of Clinical Psychology
    The Oxford Handbook of Clinical Psychology, 2010
    Co-Authors: Donald K. Routh
    Abstract:

    To be memorable, a history such as this might best be organized under a small number of headings. Accordingly, this chapter is structured around the work of seven pioneers who arguably had the greatest influence on the development of the field. Lightner Witmer is generally considered to have founded Clinical Psychology in 1896 (McReynolds, 1987, 1997; Routh, 1996; Watson, 1956). Hippocrates was the ancient Greek founder of medicine, always a close professional cousin of Clinical Psychology and a scientific model for Psychology in general. Theodule Ribot led the development of Psychology as an academic discipline in 19th-century France, as one primarily focused on Clinical issues. Alfred Binet, also in France, devised the first practical “intelligence” test in 1905; administering such tests was among the most common activities of early Clinical psychologists. Leta Hollingworth was an early practitioner who played a large role in the development of organized Clinical Psychology beginning in 1917 (Routh, 1994). Sigmund Freud founded psychoanalysis, the first influential form of psychotherapy practiced by Clinical psychologists, among others. Finally, Hans Eysenck was among the earliest to conceptualize behavior therapy and to promote the use of what have come to be known as evidence-based methods of intervention in Clinical Psychology.

  • Introduction to the special issue on international Clinical Psychology.
    Journal of clinical psychology, 2003
    Co-Authors: Susan Frauenglass Swierc, Donald K. Routh
    Abstract:

    We briefly describe the content of the six research articles selected by peer review for this, the first special issue of the Journal of Clinical Psychology devoted to international Clinical Psychology. Two of the articles address general scientific issues—illusory mental health and a theory of anorexia nervosa—not considered specific to any particular cultural setting. One article examines social anxiety in three different Western societies. One considers the development of Clinical Psychology in a specific country, Spain. The final two articles consider two Clinical problems—sexual dysfunction and Type-I diabetes—within two different contexts in India, one Hindu, the other Moslem. The introduction concludes with some general comments on the history and present status of Clinical Psychology as an international field. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Psychol.

Susan Tsiouris - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Thedis Bryant - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Melissa Johnson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

David Shapiro - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The British Journal of (Social and) Clinical Psychology– a brief citation review
    British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2011
    Co-Authors: Michael Barkham, Gillian E. Hardy, Karin Mogg, Brendan P. Bradley, Stephen Morley, Chris R. Brewin, Ray Hodgson, David Shapiro
    Abstract:

    This editorial marks the 50th volume of the, now, British Journal of Clinical Psychology, whose first nineteen volumes formed part of a combined British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. A hallmark of the journal has always been its capture of the generic scope of academic Clinical Psychology nationally and internationally with a firm commitment to the use of robust scientific methodologies. For the purposes of this editorial, we sought to identify articles to-date that have had most impact for researchers and to consider these – briefly – as a developmental perspective on the discipline of Clinical Psychology as well as considering their current relevance.