Cyclohexadiene

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Yong Tang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Xiu-li Sun - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Armido Studer - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • stereospecific palladium catalyzed decarboxylative c sp3 c sp2 coupling of 2 5 Cyclohexadiene 1 carboxylic acid derivatives with aryl iodides
    ChemInform, 2012
    Co-Authors: Chihming Chou, Indranil Chatterjee, Armido Studer
    Abstract:

    Palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative arylation of 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acids (I) with aryl iodides proceeds smoothly to give 5-arylated 1,3-Cyclohexadienes (III) in good yields.

  • evolution of functional Cyclohexadiene based synthetic reagents the importance of becoming aromatic
    Accounts of Chemical Research, 2005
    Co-Authors: John C. Walton, Armido Studer
    Abstract:

    Suites of new precursors designed around a Cyclohexadiene core and intended to mediate “clean” radical chain syntheses have been prepared and tested. 1-Functionalized cyclohexa-2,5-dienes were found to readily donate H-atoms, and the resulting cyclohexadienyl radicals rapidly extruded their functional group as a free radical, because this β-scission restored aromaticity to the ring. This concept was employed to generate designer radicals from esters of the corresponding alcohols with 1-methyl- or 1-phenylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-carboxylic acids. In a similar way, pre-adapted carbamoyl radicals were obtained from cyclohexadienyl-amides and proved advantageous for syntheses of α- and β-lactams. Oxime ether substituted carbamoyl radicals cyclized successfully in convenient syntheses of dihydroindolin-2-ones with N-functionality at the 3-position. Similarly, silicon-centered radicals were obtained from 1-silylated Cyclohexadienes, and these reagents proved to be very efficient, environmentally benign organotin ...

  • Desymmetrization and Diastereotopic Group Selection in 1,4-Cyclohexadienes
    Synlett, 2005
    Co-Authors: Armido Studer, Florian Schleth
    Abstract:

    Diastereotopic group selection in 1,4-Cyclohexadienes is a useful approach to synthesize rather complex compounds in a single operation. The stereoinduction occurs via a covalently bound stereogenic center. Cycloadditions, Michael additions, and radical reactions have been conducted as group-selective processes. Even more elegant is the desymmetrization of an achiral 1,4-Cyclohexadiene. Various chiral reagents have been used successfully to desymmetrize 1,4-Cyclohexadienes. In one step, at least two new stereogenic centers are formed. Chiral quaternary carbon centers can he obtained with high selectivity. This Account will provide an overview on diastereotopic group selection and desymmetrization in various 1,4-Cyclohexadiene derivatives.

  • Silylated Cyclohexadienes as new radical chain reducing reagents: preparative and mechanistic aspects.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2003
    Co-Authors: Armido Studer, Stephan Amrein, Florian Schleth, Tobias Schulte, John C. Walton
    Abstract:

    Various silylated 1,4-Cyclohexadienes are presented as superior tin hydride substitutes for the conduction of various radical chain reductions. Debrominations, deiodinations, and deselenations can be performed using these environmentally benign reagents. Furthermore, Barton-McCombie-type deoxygenations using silylated Cyclohexadienes are described. Radical cyclizations, ring expansions, and Giese-type addition reactions with the new tin hydride substitutes are presented. The polymerization of styrene can be regulated using silylated Cyclohexadienes. Rate constants for hydrogen atom abstraction from two 1-silyl-Cyclohexadienes by primary C-radicals were determined. The effects of the Cyclohexadiene substituents on the reaction outcomes are discussed. Finally, qualitative EPR experiments on silyl radical expulsion from silylated cyclohexadienyl radicals are presented.

  • Radical transfer hydrosilylation/cyclization using silylated Cyclohexadienes.
    Organic letters, 2001
    Co-Authors: Stephan Amrein, And Andreas Timmermann, Armido Studer
    Abstract:

    A new method for mild metal-free hydrosilylation is described. Silylated Cyclohexadienes are used as radical transfer hydrosilylating reagents for various double and triple bonds. A trialkylsilane is transferred from a Cyclohexadiene moiety to an alkene. The hydrosilylation can be combined with a C−C bond formation as shown for the preparation of silylated cycloalkanes from the corresponding dienes.

Michael L. Mckee - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Reactions of 1,3-Cyclohexadiene with singlet oxygen. A theoretical study.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2001
    Co-Authors: And Fatma Sevin, Michael L. Mckee
    Abstract:

    A thorough study of the reaction of singlet oxygen with 1,3-Cyclohexadiene has been made at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) and CASPT2(12e,10o) levels. The initial addition reaction follows a stepwise diradical pathway to form Cyclohexadiene endoperoxide with an activation barrier of 6.5 kcal/mol (standard level = CASPT2(12e,10o)/6-31G(d); geometries and zero-point corrections at B3LYP/6-31G(d)), which is consistent with an experimental value of 5.5 kcal/mol. However, as the enthalpy of the transition structure for the second step is lower than the diradical intermediate, the reaction might also be viewed as a nonsynchronous concerted reaction. In fact, the concertedness of the reaction is temperature dependent since entropy differences create a free energy barrier for the second step of 1.8 kcal/mol at 298 K. There are two ene reactions; one is a concerted mechanism (ΔH‡ = 8.8 kcal/mol) to 1-hydroperoxy-2,5-Cyclohexadiene (5), while the other, which forms 1-hydroperoxy-2,4-Cyclohexadiene (18), passes through the same...

B. François - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.