The Experts below are selected from a list of 58542 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Yoshio Nukaga - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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ethics expertise and public credibility a case study of the Ethical Principle of justice
Science Technology & Human Values, 2016Co-Authors: Yoshio NukagaAbstract:In recent years, scholars in science and technology studies (STS) have examined the advice that experts make for the governance of biomedicine. This STS scholarship, however, has not yet explained ...
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Ethics Expertise and Public Credibility A Case Study of the Ethical Principle of Justice
Science Technology & Human Values, 2015Co-Authors: Yoshio NukagaAbstract:In recent years, scholars in science and technology studies (STS) have examined the advice that experts make for the governance of biomedicine. This STS scholarship, however, has not yet explained how the credibility of ethics expertise in public bioethics is produced from particular conditions and extended to different settings. This article describes how a bioethics commission created the Ethical Principle of justice and examines how the ethics expertise established public credibility on the justice Principle. The findings suggest that the Principle of justice was first explored as the diverse concepts of “equality” with reference to the review of fetal research, redefined as “fairness” or “desert” from theoretical viewpoints, and then circulated as a standard framework in local settings. The credibility of ethics expertise, based on the coproduction of material and moral orders, was made possible by reaching common ground among different data, Principles, and background theories.
Kate Woodthorpe - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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is it the end for anonymity as we know it a critical examination of the Ethical Principle of anonymity in the context of 21st century demands on the qualitative researcher
Qualitative Research, 2011Co-Authors: Liz Tilley, Kate WoodthorpeAbstract:Told from the perspective of two UK-based early career researchers, this article is an examination of contemporary challenges posed when dealing with the Ethical Principle of anonymity in qualitative research, specifically at the point of dissemination. Drawing on their respective doctoral experience and literature exploring the difficulties that can arise from the application of anonymity with regard to historical and geographical contexts, the authors question the applicability of the Principle of anonymity alongside pressures to disseminate widely. In so doing, the article considers anonymity in relation to the following: demonstrating value for money to funders; being accountable to stakeholders; involvement in knowledge transfer; and the demands of putting as much information ‘out there’ as possible, particularly on the internet. In light of these pressures, the article suggests that the standard of anonymity in the context of the 21st century academic world may need to be rethought.
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Is it the end for anonymity as we know it? A critical examination of the Ethical Principle of anonymity in the context of 21st century demands on the qualitative researcher
Qualitative Research, 2011Co-Authors: Liz Tilley, Kate WoodthorpeAbstract:Told from the perspective of two UK-based early career researchers, this article is an examination of contemporary challenges posed when dealing with the Ethical Principle of anonymity in qualitative research, specifically at the point of dissemination. Drawing on their respective doctoral experience and literature exploring the difficulties that can arise from the application of anonymity with regard to historical and geographical contexts, the authors question the applicability of the Principle of anonymity alongside pressures to disseminate widely. In so doing, the article considers anonymity in relation to the following: demonstrating value for money to funders; being accountable to stakeholders; involvement in knowledge transfer; and the demands of putting as much information ‘out there’ as possible, particularly on the internet. In light of these pressures, the article suggests that the standard of anonymity in the context of the 21st century academic world may need to be rethought.
Liz Tilley - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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is it the end for anonymity as we know it a critical examination of the Ethical Principle of anonymity in the context of 21st century demands on the qualitative researcher
Qualitative Research, 2011Co-Authors: Liz Tilley, Kate WoodthorpeAbstract:Told from the perspective of two UK-based early career researchers, this article is an examination of contemporary challenges posed when dealing with the Ethical Principle of anonymity in qualitative research, specifically at the point of dissemination. Drawing on their respective doctoral experience and literature exploring the difficulties that can arise from the application of anonymity with regard to historical and geographical contexts, the authors question the applicability of the Principle of anonymity alongside pressures to disseminate widely. In so doing, the article considers anonymity in relation to the following: demonstrating value for money to funders; being accountable to stakeholders; involvement in knowledge transfer; and the demands of putting as much information ‘out there’ as possible, particularly on the internet. In light of these pressures, the article suggests that the standard of anonymity in the context of the 21st century academic world may need to be rethought.
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Is it the end for anonymity as we know it? A critical examination of the Ethical Principle of anonymity in the context of 21st century demands on the qualitative researcher
Qualitative Research, 2011Co-Authors: Liz Tilley, Kate WoodthorpeAbstract:Told from the perspective of two UK-based early career researchers, this article is an examination of contemporary challenges posed when dealing with the Ethical Principle of anonymity in qualitative research, specifically at the point of dissemination. Drawing on their respective doctoral experience and literature exploring the difficulties that can arise from the application of anonymity with regard to historical and geographical contexts, the authors question the applicability of the Principle of anonymity alongside pressures to disseminate widely. In so doing, the article considers anonymity in relation to the following: demonstrating value for money to funders; being accountable to stakeholders; involvement in knowledge transfer; and the demands of putting as much information ‘out there’ as possible, particularly on the internet. In light of these pressures, the article suggests that the standard of anonymity in the context of the 21st century academic world may need to be rethought.
Xiao Da-wei - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Thinking on Ethical Principle in bioequivalence studies
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2007Co-Authors: Xiao Da-weiAbstract:The clinical trails should be conducted in accordance with the Ethical Principles that have their origin in the declaration of Helsinki and that are consistent with GCP. A trial should be initiated and continued only if the anticipated benefits justify the risks. According to the Principle, this paper gives some thinking on the Ethical Principle in bioequivalence study of some special drugs.
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Reflection on the Justice of Health Care Reform
Chinese Medical Ethics, 2007Co-Authors: Xiao Da-weiAbstract:Health care reform faces many conflicts which impact on the goal of building up a harmonious Chinese society.The article addresses the problems of health care reform from the Ethical Principle of justice.It discusses three issues: 1.Social justice is the objective of health care reform.2.How to define the Ethical Principle of justice in health care reform? 3.How do we carry out the Ethical Principle of justice in health care reform?
Johan Christiaan Bester - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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beneficence interests and wellbeing in medicine what it means to provide benefit to patients
American Journal of Bioethics, 2020Co-Authors: Johan Christiaan BesterAbstract:Beneficence is a foundational Ethical Principle in medicine. To provide benefit to a patient is to promote and protect the patient’s wellbeing, to promote the patient’s interests. But there are dif...