The Experts below are selected from a list of 310797 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Philippe Verduyn - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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depression severity moderates the relation between self distancing and features of emotion unfolding
Personality and Individual Differences, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Abstract Thinking about a negative event from a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective is associated with lower emotion intensity. However, it is unclear how self-distancing impacts emotion unfolding and whether individual differences in depression severity moderate this impact. We addressed this issue by examining the effect of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness (i.e., steepness of the emotion response at onset) and accumulation (i.e., intensification of the response after onset) in participants differing in levels of depression. Participants adopted a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about manipulated negative social feedback. Both Explosiveness and accumulation decreased when participants adopted a self-distanced perspective. Moreover, the effect of perspective taking on accumulation was especially outspoken for people with high levels of depression severity.
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the relation between rumination and temporal features of emotion intensity
Cognition & Emotion, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Elise K Kalokerinos, Gregory Verleysen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Intensity profiles of emotional experience over time have been found to differ primarily in Explosiveness (i.e. whether the profile has a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e. whether intensity increases over time vs. goes back to baseline). However, the determinants of these temporal features remain poorly understood. In two studies, we examined whether emotion regulation strategies are predictive of the degree of Explosiveness and accumulation of negative emotional episodes. Participants were asked to draw profiles reflecting changes in the intensity of emotions elicited either by negative social feedback in the lab (Study 1) or by negative events in daily life (Study 2). In addition, trait (Study 1 & 2), and state (Study 2) usage of a set of emotion regulation strategies was assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that trait rumination (especially the brooding component) was positively associated with emotion accumulation (Study 1 & 2). State rumination was also positively associated with emotion accumulation and, to a lesser extent, with emotion Explosiveness (Study 2). These results provide support for emotion regulation theories, which hypothesise that rumination is a central mechanism underlying the maintenance of negative emotions.
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The impact of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness and accumulation: An fMRI study
PLoS ONE, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Emotions unfold over time with episodes differing in Explosiveness (i.e., profiles having a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e., profiles increasing over time vs. going back to baseline). In the present fMRI study, we wanted to replicate and extend previous findings on the psychological and neural mechanisms underlying emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Specifically, we aimed to: (a) replicate the finding that different neural mechanisms are associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation, (b) replicate the finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective decreases emotion explosive-ness and accumulation at the level of self-report, and (c) examine whether adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective similarly modulates activity in the brain regions associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Participants in an fMRI scanner were asked to adopt a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about negative social feedback, and to report on felt changes in negative affect during that period using an emotion intensity profile tracking approach. We replicated previous findings showing that emotion Explosiveness and accumulation were related to activity in regions involved in self-referential processing (such as the medial prefrontal cortex) and sustained visceral arousal (such as the posterior insula), respectively. The finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective lowers emotion Explosiveness and accumulation was also replicated at a self-report level. However, perspective taking did not impact activity in the neural correlates of emotion Explosiveness and accumulation.
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Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
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Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
Maxime Resibois - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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depression severity moderates the relation between self distancing and features of emotion unfolding
Personality and Individual Differences, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Abstract Thinking about a negative event from a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective is associated with lower emotion intensity. However, it is unclear how self-distancing impacts emotion unfolding and whether individual differences in depression severity moderate this impact. We addressed this issue by examining the effect of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness (i.e., steepness of the emotion response at onset) and accumulation (i.e., intensification of the response after onset) in participants differing in levels of depression. Participants adopted a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about manipulated negative social feedback. Both Explosiveness and accumulation decreased when participants adopted a self-distanced perspective. Moreover, the effect of perspective taking on accumulation was especially outspoken for people with high levels of depression severity.
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the relation between rumination and temporal features of emotion intensity
Cognition & Emotion, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Elise K Kalokerinos, Gregory Verleysen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Intensity profiles of emotional experience over time have been found to differ primarily in Explosiveness (i.e. whether the profile has a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e. whether intensity increases over time vs. goes back to baseline). However, the determinants of these temporal features remain poorly understood. In two studies, we examined whether emotion regulation strategies are predictive of the degree of Explosiveness and accumulation of negative emotional episodes. Participants were asked to draw profiles reflecting changes in the intensity of emotions elicited either by negative social feedback in the lab (Study 1) or by negative events in daily life (Study 2). In addition, trait (Study 1 & 2), and state (Study 2) usage of a set of emotion regulation strategies was assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that trait rumination (especially the brooding component) was positively associated with emotion accumulation (Study 1 & 2). State rumination was also positively associated with emotion accumulation and, to a lesser extent, with emotion Explosiveness (Study 2). These results provide support for emotion regulation theories, which hypothesise that rumination is a central mechanism underlying the maintenance of negative emotions.
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The impact of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness and accumulation: An fMRI study
PLoS ONE, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Emotions unfold over time with episodes differing in Explosiveness (i.e., profiles having a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e., profiles increasing over time vs. going back to baseline). In the present fMRI study, we wanted to replicate and extend previous findings on the psychological and neural mechanisms underlying emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Specifically, we aimed to: (a) replicate the finding that different neural mechanisms are associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation, (b) replicate the finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective decreases emotion explosive-ness and accumulation at the level of self-report, and (c) examine whether adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective similarly modulates activity in the brain regions associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Participants in an fMRI scanner were asked to adopt a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about negative social feedback, and to report on felt changes in negative affect during that period using an emotion intensity profile tracking approach. We replicated previous findings showing that emotion Explosiveness and accumulation were related to activity in regions involved in self-referential processing (such as the medial prefrontal cortex) and sustained visceral arousal (such as the posterior insula), respectively. The finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective lowers emotion Explosiveness and accumulation was also replicated at a self-report level. However, perspective taking did not impact activity in the neural correlates of emotion Explosiveness and accumulation.
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Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
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Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
Philippe Fossati - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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depression severity moderates the relation between self distancing and features of emotion unfolding
Personality and Individual Differences, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Abstract Thinking about a negative event from a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective is associated with lower emotion intensity. However, it is unclear how self-distancing impacts emotion unfolding and whether individual differences in depression severity moderate this impact. We addressed this issue by examining the effect of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness (i.e., steepness of the emotion response at onset) and accumulation (i.e., intensification of the response after onset) in participants differing in levels of depression. Participants adopted a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about manipulated negative social feedback. Both Explosiveness and accumulation decreased when participants adopted a self-distanced perspective. Moreover, the effect of perspective taking on accumulation was especially outspoken for people with high levels of depression severity.
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the relation between rumination and temporal features of emotion intensity
Cognition & Emotion, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Elise K Kalokerinos, Gregory Verleysen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Intensity profiles of emotional experience over time have been found to differ primarily in Explosiveness (i.e. whether the profile has a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e. whether intensity increases over time vs. goes back to baseline). However, the determinants of these temporal features remain poorly understood. In two studies, we examined whether emotion regulation strategies are predictive of the degree of Explosiveness and accumulation of negative emotional episodes. Participants were asked to draw profiles reflecting changes in the intensity of emotions elicited either by negative social feedback in the lab (Study 1) or by negative events in daily life (Study 2). In addition, trait (Study 1 & 2), and state (Study 2) usage of a set of emotion regulation strategies was assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that trait rumination (especially the brooding component) was positively associated with emotion accumulation (Study 1 & 2). State rumination was also positively associated with emotion accumulation and, to a lesser extent, with emotion Explosiveness (Study 2). These results provide support for emotion regulation theories, which hypothesise that rumination is a central mechanism underlying the maintenance of negative emotions.
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The impact of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness and accumulation: An fMRI study
PLoS ONE, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Emotions unfold over time with episodes differing in Explosiveness (i.e., profiles having a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e., profiles increasing over time vs. going back to baseline). In the present fMRI study, we wanted to replicate and extend previous findings on the psychological and neural mechanisms underlying emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Specifically, we aimed to: (a) replicate the finding that different neural mechanisms are associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation, (b) replicate the finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective decreases emotion explosive-ness and accumulation at the level of self-report, and (c) examine whether adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective similarly modulates activity in the brain regions associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Participants in an fMRI scanner were asked to adopt a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about negative social feedback, and to report on felt changes in negative affect during that period using an emotion intensity profile tracking approach. We replicated previous findings showing that emotion Explosiveness and accumulation were related to activity in regions involved in self-referential processing (such as the medial prefrontal cortex) and sustained visceral arousal (such as the posterior insula), respectively. The finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective lowers emotion Explosiveness and accumulation was also replicated at a self-report level. However, perspective taking did not impact activity in the neural correlates of emotion Explosiveness and accumulation.
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Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
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Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
Peter Kuppens - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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depression severity moderates the relation between self distancing and features of emotion unfolding
Personality and Individual Differences, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Abstract Thinking about a negative event from a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective is associated with lower emotion intensity. However, it is unclear how self-distancing impacts emotion unfolding and whether individual differences in depression severity moderate this impact. We addressed this issue by examining the effect of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness (i.e., steepness of the emotion response at onset) and accumulation (i.e., intensification of the response after onset) in participants differing in levels of depression. Participants adopted a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about manipulated negative social feedback. Both Explosiveness and accumulation decreased when participants adopted a self-distanced perspective. Moreover, the effect of perspective taking on accumulation was especially outspoken for people with high levels of depression severity.
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the relation between rumination and temporal features of emotion intensity
Cognition & Emotion, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Iven Van Mechelen, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Elise K Kalokerinos, Gregory Verleysen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Intensity profiles of emotional experience over time have been found to differ primarily in Explosiveness (i.e. whether the profile has a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e. whether intensity increases over time vs. goes back to baseline). However, the determinants of these temporal features remain poorly understood. In two studies, we examined whether emotion regulation strategies are predictive of the degree of Explosiveness and accumulation of negative emotional episodes. Participants were asked to draw profiles reflecting changes in the intensity of emotions elicited either by negative social feedback in the lab (Study 1) or by negative events in daily life (Study 2). In addition, trait (Study 1 & 2), and state (Study 2) usage of a set of emotion regulation strategies was assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that trait rumination (especially the brooding component) was positively associated with emotion accumulation (Study 1 & 2). State rumination was also positively associated with emotion accumulation and, to a lesser extent, with emotion Explosiveness (Study 2). These results provide support for emotion regulation theories, which hypothesise that rumination is a central mechanism underlying the maintenance of negative emotions.
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The impact of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness and accumulation: An fMRI study
PLoS ONE, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Emotions unfold over time with episodes differing in Explosiveness (i.e., profiles having a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e., profiles increasing over time vs. going back to baseline). In the present fMRI study, we wanted to replicate and extend previous findings on the psychological and neural mechanisms underlying emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Specifically, we aimed to: (a) replicate the finding that different neural mechanisms are associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation, (b) replicate the finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective decreases emotion explosive-ness and accumulation at the level of self-report, and (c) examine whether adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective similarly modulates activity in the brain regions associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Participants in an fMRI scanner were asked to adopt a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about negative social feedback, and to report on felt changes in negative affect during that period using an emotion intensity profile tracking approach. We replicated previous findings showing that emotion Explosiveness and accumulation were related to activity in regions involved in self-referential processing (such as the medial prefrontal cortex) and sustained visceral arousal (such as the posterior insula), respectively. The finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective lowers emotion Explosiveness and accumulation was also replicated at a self-report level. However, perspective taking did not impact activity in the neural correlates of emotion Explosiveness and accumulation.
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Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
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Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
Jean-yves Rotge - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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The impact of self-distancing on emotion Explosiveness and accumulation: An fMRI study
PLoS ONE, 2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Emotions unfold over time with episodes differing in Explosiveness (i.e., profiles having a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e., profiles increasing over time vs. going back to baseline). In the present fMRI study, we wanted to replicate and extend previous findings on the psychological and neural mechanisms underlying emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Specifically, we aimed to: (a) replicate the finding that different neural mechanisms are associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation, (b) replicate the finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective decreases emotion explosive-ness and accumulation at the level of self-report, and (c) examine whether adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective similarly modulates activity in the brain regions associated with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation. Participants in an fMRI scanner were asked to adopt a self-immersed or self-distanced perspective while reading and thinking about negative social feedback, and to report on felt changes in negative affect during that period using an emotion intensity profile tracking approach. We replicated previous findings showing that emotion Explosiveness and accumulation were related to activity in regions involved in self-referential processing (such as the medial prefrontal cortex) and sustained visceral arousal (such as the posterior insula), respectively. The finding that adopting a self-distanced (vs. self-immersed) perspective lowers emotion Explosiveness and accumulation was also replicated at a self-report level. However, perspective taking did not impact activity in the neural correlates of emotion Explosiveness and accumulation.
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Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Activations associated with Explosiveness in whole-brain analysis.
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Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the specific regions observed by Resibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to underlie emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
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Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the full set of clusters observed by Résibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to be correlated with emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
2018Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Peter Kuppens, Philippe Fossati, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe VerduynAbstract:Region of interest analyses predicting neural activity in the full set of clusters observed by Résibois, Verduyn & colleagues [11] to be correlated with emotion Explosiveness (resp. accumulation).
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The neural basis of emotions varies over time: different regions go with onset- and offset-bound processes underlying emotion intensity
Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2017Co-Authors: Maxime Resibois, Philippe Verduyn, Peter Kuppens, Jean-yves Rotge, Pauline Delaveau, Iven Van Mechelen, Philippe FossatiAbstract:According to theories of emotion dynamics, emotions unfold across two phases in which different types of processes come to the fore: emotion onset and emotion offset. Differences in onset-bound processes are reflected by the degree of explosive-ness or steepness of the response at onset, and differences in offset-bound processes by the degree of accumulation or intensification of the subsequent response. Whether onset-and offset-bound processes have distinctive neural correlates and, hence, whether the neural basis of emotions varies over time, still remains unknown. In the present fMRI study, we address this question using a recently developed paradigm that allows to disentangle Explosiveness and accumulation. Thirty-one participants were exposed to neutral and negative social feedback, and asked to reflect on its contents. Emotional intensity while reading and thinking about the feedback was measured with an intensity profile tracking approach. Using non-negative matrix factorization, the resulting profile data were decomposed in Explosiveness and accumulation components, which were subsequently entered as continuous regressors of the BOLD response. It was found that the neural basis of emotion intensity shifts as emotions unfold over time with emotion Explosiveness and accumulation having distinctive neural correlates.
