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Björn Gustafsson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Vortex motion and Geometric Function Theory: the role of connections
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2019Co-Authors: Björn GustafssonAbstract:We formulate the equations for point vortex dynamics on a closed two-dimensional Riemannian manifold in the language of affine and other kinds of connections. This can be viewed as a relaxation of ...
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Vortex motion and Geometric Function Theory: the role of connections
arXiv: Mathematical Physics, 2018Co-Authors: Björn GustafssonAbstract:We formulate the equations for point vortex dynamics on a closed two dimensional Riemann manifold in the language of affine and other kinds of connections. The speed of a vortex is then expressed in terms of the difference between an affine connection derived from the coordinate Robin Function and the Levi-Civita connection associated to the Riemannian metric. A Hamiltonian formulation of the same dynamics is also given. The relevant Hamiltonian Function consists of two main terms. One of the terms is the well-known quadratic form based on a matrix whose entries are Green and Robin Functions, while the other term describes the energy contribution from those circulating flows which are not implicit in the Green Functions. One main issue of the paper is the clarification of the somewhat intricate exchanges of energy between these two terms of the Hamiltonian.
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Critical points of Green's Function and Geometric Function Theory
arXiv: Complex Variables, 2009Co-Authors: Björn Gustafsson, Ahmed SebbarAbstract:We study questions related to critical points of the Green's Function of a bounded multiply connected domain in the complex plane. The motion of critical points, their limiting positions as the pole approaches the boundary and the differential geometry of the level lines of the Green's Function are main themes in the paper. A unifying role is played by various affine and projective connections and corresponding M\"obius invariant differential operators. In the doubly connected case the three Eisenstein series $E_2$, $E_4$, $E_6$ are used. A specific result is that a doubly connected domain is the disjoint union of the set of critical points of the Green's Function, the set of zeros of the Bergman kernel and the separating boundary limit positions for these. At the end we consider the projective properties of the prepotential associated to a second order differential operator depending canonically on the domain.
Vladimir Nikolaevich Dubinin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Some Unsolved Problems About Condenser Capacities on the Plane
Trends in Mathematics, 2017Co-Authors: Vladimir Nikolaevich DubininAbstract:In the paper we pose fourteen open problems of Potential Theory involved the conformal capacity of condensers with three and more plates, the logarithmic capacity, the relative capacity and extremal decompositions of the unit disk or the Riemann sphere. All problems are closely related to various applications in Geometric Function Theory of a complex variable.
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Methods of Geometric Function Theory in classical and modern problems for polynomials
Russian Mathematical Surveys, 2012Co-Authors: Vladimir Nikolaevich DubininAbstract:This paper gives a survey of classical and modern theorems on polynomials, proved using methods of Geometric Function Theory. Most of the paper is devoted to results of the author and his students, established by applying majorization principles for holomorphic Functions, the Theory of univalent Functions, the Theory of capacities, and symmetrization. Auxiliary results and the proofs of some of the theorems are presented. Bibliography: 124 titles.
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Quadratic forms involving Green's and Robin Functions
Sbornik: Mathematics, 2009Co-Authors: Vladimir Nikolaevich DubininAbstract:General inequalities for quadratic forms with coefficients depending on the values of Green's and Robin Functions are obtained. These inequalities cover also the reduced moduli of strips and half-strips. Some applications of the results obtained to extremal partitioning problems and related questions of Geometric Function Theory are discussed. Bibliography: 29 titles.
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The Reduced Module of the Complex Sphere
Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 2001Co-Authors: Vladimir Nikolaevich Dubinin, Leonid V. KovalevAbstract:The paper continues studies of reduced modules of open sets. A notion of reduced module of the complex sphere is introduced, a formula for this module is obtained, and a number of its properties are proved. Applications of the reduced module of the sphere to various problems in Geometric Function Theory are given. Bibliography: 12 titles.
Leonid V. Kovalev - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Monotonicity of the Generalized Reduced Module
Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 2003Co-Authors: Leonid V. KovalevAbstract:In terms of polar sets, we complement some Dubinin's inequalities expressing the monotonicity of the generalized reduced module for open subsets of $${\mathbb{C}}^n$$ and $$\mathbb{R}^n$$ by equality cases. These results are applied to extremal problems of Geometric Function Theory. Bibliography: 19 titles.
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The Reduced Module of the Complex Sphere
Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 2001Co-Authors: Vladimir Nikolaevich Dubinin, Leonid V. KovalevAbstract:The paper continues studies of reduced modules of open sets. A notion of reduced module of the complex sphere is introduced, a formula for this module is obtained, and a number of its properties are proved. Applications of the reduced module of the sphere to various problems in Geometric Function Theory are given. Bibliography: 12 titles.
Matti Vuorinen - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Generalized Hyperbolic Geometries
Springer Monographs in Mathematics, 2020Co-Authors: Parisa Hariri, Riku Klén, Matti VuorinenAbstract:In Geometric Function Theory, invariance properties of metrics are important. In our work below, two notions of invariance are most important; invariance with respect to the group of Mobius transformations and invariance with respect to the group of similarity transformations.
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Trends in Classical Analysis, Geometric Function Theory, and Geometry of Conformal Invariants
Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2013Co-Authors: Árpád Baricz, Saminathan Ponnusamy, Matti Vuorinen, Karl-joachim WirthsAbstract:The present special issue of the Journal of Abstract and Applied Analysis is devoted to trends in classical analysis, Geometric Function Theory, and geometry of conformal mappings. In the sense of the title of this journal, we wanted to present a spectrum of research themes reaching from applied analysis to pure analysis and from applications of analysis in geometry to applications in differential equations and integral equations. Further, our aim was to find articles on classical Function Theory as well as on its generalizations in several directions. One additional aspect, that was paid attention to, is the tendency of mathematics to use computers to solve problems by new and effective algorithms. In detail, we addressed to the following themes. That we did not forget classical pure analysis is proved by an article that considers harmonic Functions on Riemann manifolds and by an article on geometry and topology of Banach spaces. The classical Geometric Function Theory is represented by an article on univalence criterions associated with the nth derivative. The relationships between conformal mappings and integral equations are in the scope of two articles, where algorithms are proved to compute the mappings of unbounded multiply connected as well as bounded multiply connected regions onto slit regions. Other old themes of classical Function Theory are entire Functions for which we publish a paper on uniqueness theorems for monomials of entire Functions. Concerning the generalizations of classical analysis, we incorporated a paper on the stability of solutions of fractional differential equations and two papers on harmonic mappings, specially one on the general Theory of log-harmonic mappings and one on certain classes of harmonic mappings defined by convolutions. The papers on the generalizations of holomorphic Functions are completed by a longer article on the distribution of zeros and poles of the rational approximants of a nonholomorphic Function on an interval. The aspect of new algorithms is addressed in an article on Hermite interpolation using Mobius transformations of planar Pythagorean-hodograph cubics and in a paper where algorithms to calculate inverse Z-transforms on the unit disc by number-theoretical methods are proved. We hope that in this broad variety of analytic themes many researchers can find something interesting and new.
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Topics in special Functions III
arXiv: Classical Analysis and ODEs, 2012Co-Authors: G. D. Anderson, Matti Vuorinen, Xiaohui ZhangAbstract:The authors survey recent results in special Functions of classical analysis and Geometric Function Theory, in particular the circular and hyperbolic Functions, the gamma Function, the elliptic integrals, the Gaussian hyperGeometric Function, power series, and mean values.
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On Moduli of Rings and Quadrilaterals: Algorithms and Experiments
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2011Co-Authors: Harri Hakula, Antti Rasila, Matti VuorinenAbstract:Moduli of rings and quadrilaterals are frequently applied in Geometric Function Theory; see, e.g., the handbook by Kuhnau [Handbook of Complex Analysis: Geometric Function Theory, Vols. 1 and 2, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 2005]. Yet their exact values are known only in a few special cases. Previously, the class of planar domains with polygonal boundary has been studied by many authors from the point of view of numerical computation. We present here a new $hp$-FEM algorithm for the computation of moduli of rings and quadrilaterals and compare its accuracy and performance with previously known methods such as the Schwarz-Christoffel Toolbox of Driscoll and Trefethen. We also demonstrate that the $hp$-FEM algorithm applies to the case of nonpolygonal boundary and report results with concrete error bounds.
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Topics in Special Functions III
Conformal Geometry and Dynamics of The American Mathematical Society, 2007Co-Authors: G. D. Anderson, Matti Vuorinen, Xiaohui ZhangAbstract:The authors provide a survey of recent results in special Functions of classical analysis and Geometric Function Theory, in particular, the circular and hyperbolic Functions, the gamma Function, the elliptic integrals, the Gaussian hyperGeometric Function, power series, and mean values.
Sorin G. Gal - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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SHAPE PRESERVING APPROXIMATION BY COMPLEX POLYNOMIALS IN THE UNIT DISK
2013Co-Authors: Sorin G. GalAbstract:The purpose of this paper is to obtain new results concerning the preservation of some properties in Geometric Function Theory, in approximation of analytic Functions by polynomials, with best approximation types of rates. In addition, the approximating polynomials satisfy some interpolation conditions too.
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Introduction to Geometric Function Theory of Hypercomplex Variables
2002Co-Authors: Sorin G. GalAbstract:It is expected that ongoing advances in optics will revolutionise the 21st century as they began doing in the last quarter of the 20th. Such fields as communications, materials science, computing and medicine are leaping forward based on developments in optics. This new series presents leading edge research on optics and lasers from researchers spanning the globe.
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Elements of Geometric Theory for Functions of quaternionic variable
Advances in Applied Clifford Algebras, 2000Co-Authors: Sorin G. GalAbstract:Based on idens in the classical complex case, in this note we present some possible ways of extension of the classical Geometric Function Theory to Functions of quaternlonic variables. An univalence result is obtained and certain kinds of starlikeness and of convexity are studied.