Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography

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Knut Irgum - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Sheetal Gaiki - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Yong Guo - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Evaluating Relative Retention of Polar Stationary Phases in Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography
    Separations, 2019
    Co-Authors: Yong Guo, Nidhi Bhalodia, Bassel Fattal
    Abstract:

    A large number of polar stationary phases with diverse chemistry have been developed for various applications in Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography (HILIC). However, column manufacturers employ different testing procedures to evaluate retention of the polar stationary phases. This renders the retention data impossible for comparison and makes it difficult for the users to select the right stationary phase based on retention. We have evaluated 25 polar stationary phases using cytosine and uracil as the model compounds in various mobile phase conditions. These stationary phases show a wide range of retention characteristics for the model compounds. The ranking of the stationary phases does not change drastically with the acetonitrile level in the mobile phase.

  • Recent progress in the fundamental understanding of Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography (HILIC)
    The Analyst, 2015
    Co-Authors: Yong Guo
    Abstract:

    With the exponential growth in the application of the HILIC technique, there has been a significant progress in understanding the fundamental aspects of Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography. The experimental studies tend to be more extensive in terms of the number of stationary phases investigated and the number of probe compounds employed in comparison with the earlier studies; and more theoretical studies in quantitative structure retention relationship (QSRR) and molecular dynamics simulations have also been published and provide molecular-level insights into the retention mechanism. This review focuses on the recent progress in understanding the retention mechanism, retention models, selectivity, and the kinetic performance of HILIC. A better understanding of these fundamental aspects will undoubtedly facilitate more applications of this chromatographic technique in a wider range of fields.

  • retention and selectivity of stationary phases for Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2011
    Co-Authors: Yong Guo, Sheetal Gaiki
    Abstract:

    More and more polar stationary phases have become available for the separation of small polar compounds in the past decade as Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography (HILIC) continues to find applications in new fields (e.g., metabolomics and proteomics). Bare silica phases remain popular, especially in the bio-analytical area. A wide range of functional groups (e.g., amino, amide, diol, sulfobetaine, and triazole) have been employed as polar stationary phases for HILIC separation. This review provides a survey of the popular stationary phases commercially available and discusses the retention and selectivity characteristics of the polar stationary phases in HILIC. The purpose of the review is not to provide a comprehensive overview of literature reports, but rather focuses on findings that demonstrate retention and selectivity of the polar stationary phases in HILIC.

Mark A Strege - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Joshua D Rabinowitz - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • separation and quantitation of water soluble cellular metabolites by Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2006
    Co-Authors: Sunil Bajad, Wenyun Lu, Elizabeth Kimball, Jie Yuan, Celeste N Peterson, Joshua D Rabinowitz
    Abstract:

    A key unmet need in metabolomics is the ability to efficiently quantify a large number of known cellular metabolites. Here we present a liquid Chromatography (LC)–electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) method for reliable measurement of 141 metabolites, including components of central carbon, amino acid, and nucleotide metabolism. The selected LC approach, Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography with an amino column, effectively separates highly water soluble metabolites that fail to retain using standard reversed-phase Chromatography. MS/MS detection is achieved by scanning through numerous selected reaction monitoring events on a triple quadrupole instrument. When applied

  • separation and quantitation of water soluble cellular metabolites by Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2006
    Co-Authors: Sunil Bajad, Wenyun Lu, Elizabeth Kimball, Jie Yuan, Celeste N Peterson, Joshua D Rabinowitz
    Abstract:

    A key unmet need in metabolomics is the ability to efficiently quantify a large number of known cellular metabolites. Here we present a liquid Chromatography (LC)-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) method for reliable measurement of 141 metabolites, including components of central carbon, amino acid, and nucleotide metabolism. The selected LC approach, Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography with an amino column, effectively separates highly water soluble metabolites that fail to retain using standard reversed-phase Chromatography. MS/MS detection is achieved by scanning through numerous selected reaction monitoring events on a triple quadrupole instrument. When applied to extracts of Escherichia coli grown in [12C]- versus [13C]glucose, the method reveals appropriate 12C- and 13C-peaks for 79 different metabolites.