Immunocytochemistry

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F Sundler - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • islet amyloid polypeptide gene expression in the endocrine pancreas of the rat a combined in situ hybridization and immunocytochemical study
    Cell and Tissue Research, 1993
    Co-Authors: Hindrik Mulder, Annchristin Lindh, F Sundler
    Abstract:

    The expression of the islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) gene within the endocrine pancreas and its correlation with insular neuroendocrine peptide localization were investigated in the rat. In situ hybridization with a 35S-labelled IAPP-mRNA specific oligonucleotide probe was combined with Immunocytochemistry. In situ hybridization alone showed strong autoradiographic labelling of the pancreatic islets. In situ hybridization combined with Immunocytochemistry for IAPP, revealed labelling of the IAPP-immunoreactive cells. However, when in situ hybridization was combined with Immunocytochemistry for proinsulin, we noted a lack of proinsulin immunoreactivity in some peripherally located autoradiographically labelled islet cells. Furthermore, combination of in situ hybridization and Immunocytochemistry for somatostatin showed autoradiographic labelling of somatostatin cells to a varying degree. This was further confirmed by showing cellular co-localization of IAPP and somatostatin by immunocytochemical double staining. We conclude that IAPP is mainly synthesized in insulin cells. Additionally, a subpopulation of the somatostatin cells is capable of IAPP synthesis. This may account for the relatively small reduction in the content of IAPP-mRNA in islets compared to the marked reduction of insulin mRNA after streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats as previously reported.

Carsten Heilmann - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Comparison of Immunocytochemistry, real-time quantitative RT-PCR and flow cytometry for detection of minimal residual disease in neuroblastoma
    International Journal of Oncology, 2005
    Co-Authors: Marianne R.s. Ifversen, Lisa D. Christensen, Catherine Rechnitzer, Bodil L. Petersen, B Kagedal, Carsten Heilmann
    Abstract:

    A quantitative and precise measure of treatment response is warranted in neuroblastoma patients. We compared three quantitative methods often used for detection of minimal residual disease in such patients. Specificity, sensitivity and concordance of Immunocytochemistry, real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and flow cytometry were compared using experimental cell suspensions (n = 8) and clinical samples (n = 126). Neuroblastoma cells were identified by Immunocytochemistry and flow cytometry using anti-GD2 (14.G2a) and anti-NCAM (5.1H11) antibodies, whereas tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA was the molecular target for quantitative RT-PCR. The sensitivity using flow cytometry was 1-2 logs less than using Immunocytochemistry or quantitative RT-PCR. All control samples (n = 35) tested negative by Immunocytochemistry, whereas 2/34 (6%) and 1/14 (7%) were false positive by quantitative RT-PCR and flow cytometry respectively. Concordant results were obtained in 85% of patient samples (n = 116) analyzed in parallel by quantitative RT-PCR and Immunocytochemistry, whereas 71% of samples analyzed by flow cytometry and Immunocytochemistry were concordant (n = 35). The correlation between tumor cell levels analyzed by quantitative RT-PCR and Immunocytochemistry was high (r = 0.78, p < 0.001). Quantitative RT-PCR and Immunocytochemistry both reliably detected very low levels of neuroblastoma cells in clinical samples. The agreement and correlation between these methods were high. In comparison, flow cytometry was less sensitive.

Csaba Fekete - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • improved method for combination of Immunocytochemistry and nissl staining
    Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 2009
    Co-Authors: Andrea Kadar, Gabor Wittmann, Zsolt Liposits, Csaba Fekete
    Abstract:

    Abstract Nissl staining is a widely used method to study morphology and pathology of neural tissue. After standard Immunocytochemistry, the Nissl staining labels only the nucleus of neurons and the characteristic staining of the neuronal perikarya is absent or very weak. We hypothesized that the RNA degradation during the immunocytochemical treatment results in the loss of cytoplasmic staining with Nissl-dyes. To test this hypothesis, we used RNAse-free conditions for all steps of immunostaining. To further prevent the RNA-degradation by RNAse contaminations, the RNAse inhibitor heparin was added to all antibody-containing solutions. The efficiency of Nissl staining after standard and RNAse-free double-labeling Immunocytochemistry was compared using antibodies against c-Fos and neuropeptide Y (NPY) on tissues of rats refed after 3 days of fasting. After standard Immunocytochemistry, the Nissl-staining labeled the nuclei of neurons and only very faintly the cytoplasm of these cells. The RNAse-free treatment did not alter the distribution of immunoreaction signal, but preserved the staining of neuronal perikarya by the Nissl-dyes. In conclusion, the RNAse-free conditions during Immunocytochemistry allow the labeling of neuronal perikarya by Nissl-dyes. The described method facilitates the mapping of immunocytochemical signals and makes possible the light microscopic examination of the innervation of neurons identified by their nuclear protein content.

Hindrik Mulder - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • islet amyloid polypeptide gene expression in the endocrine pancreas of the rat a combined in situ hybridization and immunocytochemical study
    Cell and Tissue Research, 1993
    Co-Authors: Hindrik Mulder, Annchristin Lindh, F Sundler
    Abstract:

    The expression of the islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) gene within the endocrine pancreas and its correlation with insular neuroendocrine peptide localization were investigated in the rat. In situ hybridization with a 35S-labelled IAPP-mRNA specific oligonucleotide probe was combined with Immunocytochemistry. In situ hybridization alone showed strong autoradiographic labelling of the pancreatic islets. In situ hybridization combined with Immunocytochemistry for IAPP, revealed labelling of the IAPP-immunoreactive cells. However, when in situ hybridization was combined with Immunocytochemistry for proinsulin, we noted a lack of proinsulin immunoreactivity in some peripherally located autoradiographically labelled islet cells. Furthermore, combination of in situ hybridization and Immunocytochemistry for somatostatin showed autoradiographic labelling of somatostatin cells to a varying degree. This was further confirmed by showing cellular co-localization of IAPP and somatostatin by immunocytochemical double staining. We conclude that IAPP is mainly synthesized in insulin cells. Additionally, a subpopulation of the somatostatin cells is capable of IAPP synthesis. This may account for the relatively small reduction in the content of IAPP-mRNA in islets compared to the marked reduction of insulin mRNA after streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats as previously reported.

Marianne R.s. Ifversen - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Comparison of Immunocytochemistry, real-time quantitative RT-PCR and flow cytometry for detection of minimal residual disease in neuroblastoma
    International Journal of Oncology, 2005
    Co-Authors: Marianne R.s. Ifversen, Lisa D. Christensen, Catherine Rechnitzer, Bodil L. Petersen, B Kagedal, Carsten Heilmann
    Abstract:

    A quantitative and precise measure of treatment response is warranted in neuroblastoma patients. We compared three quantitative methods often used for detection of minimal residual disease in such patients. Specificity, sensitivity and concordance of Immunocytochemistry, real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and flow cytometry were compared using experimental cell suspensions (n = 8) and clinical samples (n = 126). Neuroblastoma cells were identified by Immunocytochemistry and flow cytometry using anti-GD2 (14.G2a) and anti-NCAM (5.1H11) antibodies, whereas tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA was the molecular target for quantitative RT-PCR. The sensitivity using flow cytometry was 1-2 logs less than using Immunocytochemistry or quantitative RT-PCR. All control samples (n = 35) tested negative by Immunocytochemistry, whereas 2/34 (6%) and 1/14 (7%) were false positive by quantitative RT-PCR and flow cytometry respectively. Concordant results were obtained in 85% of patient samples (n = 116) analyzed in parallel by quantitative RT-PCR and Immunocytochemistry, whereas 71% of samples analyzed by flow cytometry and Immunocytochemistry were concordant (n = 35). The correlation between tumor cell levels analyzed by quantitative RT-PCR and Immunocytochemistry was high (r = 0.78, p < 0.001). Quantitative RT-PCR and Immunocytochemistry both reliably detected very low levels of neuroblastoma cells in clinical samples. The agreement and correlation between these methods were high. In comparison, flow cytometry was less sensitive.