The Experts below are selected from a list of 312 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Luisa F. Cabeza - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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cool roof impact on building energy need the role of thermal Insulation with varying climate conditions
Energies, 2019Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Cool roof effectiveness in improving building thermal-energy performance is affected by different variables. In particular, roof Insulation Level and climate conditions are key parameters influencing cool roofs benefits and whole building energy performance. This work aims at assessing the role of cool roof in the optimum roof configuration, i.e., combination of solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level, in terms of building energy performance in different climate conditions worldwide. To this aim, coupled dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis is carried out. In detail, multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof thermal Insulation and solar reflectance is developed to minimize building annual energy consumption for heating–cooling. Results highlight how a high reflectance roof minimizes annual energy need for a small standard office building in the majority of considered climates. Moreover, building energy performance is more sensitive to roof solar reflectance than thermal Insulation Level, except for the coldest conditions. Therefore, for the selected building, the optimum roof typology presents high solar reflectance capability (0.8) and no/low Insulation Level (0.00–0.03 m), except for extremely hot or cold climate zones. Accordingly, this research shows how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings should be reframed for the office case toward truly environmentally friendly buildings.
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optimization of roof solar reflectance under different climate conditions occupancy building configuration and energy systems
Energy and Buildings, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Abstract Cool roofs have been widely proved to represent an effective strategy for building thermal-energy performance improvement during the cooling season. However, their effectiveness along the whole year can be affected by building features and other boundary conditions. The present work aims at assessing the energy performance of high solar reflectance roof solutions in different climate zones, when implemented in a variety of building typologies. Therefore, an optimization study was carried out to select the optimum roof solar reflectance able to minimize building annual HVAC energy consumption. In this work, Italian climate zones were considered as case study conditions. The analysis was performed through dynamic simulation of validated standard ASHRAE building reference models. Moreover, the role of (i) type of HVAC system operating, (ii) presence and intensity of internal gains, and (iii) roof thermal Insulation Level was evaluated on the resulting optimum roof reflectance capability. Results show that the optimum roof solar reflectance varies under different climate conditions, mainly depending on heating or cooling dominated conditions. However, all further analyzed boundary conditions, i.e. building typology, HVAC system, internal gains, and roof Insulation Level, affect building energy performance and, therefore, the optimum roof reflectance identification. In the hottest climate, the optimum roof solar reflectance resulted to be consistently equal to the maximum considered, i.e. 0.8, also with varying the other parameters. Moreover, the annual HVAC energy need is more sensitive to roof reflectance in the apartment building, showing 17% of energy savings with standard model characteristics. On the other hand, in heating dominated climates, the optimum roof solar reflectance is more variable, ranging over all the considered values, because it is affected by the additional boundary conditions. On the contrary, the variability of HVAC need due to roof solar reflectance variation is generally lower.
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Optimization of Coupled Building Roof Solar Reflectance and Thermal Insulation Level for Annual Energy Saving Under Different Climate Zones
Proceedings of SWC2017 SHC2017, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia Cuesta, Mohammad Saffari Tabalvandani, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:The aim of this work is to assess building energy performance optimization potential of cool roof solutions in different climate conditions worldwide through dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis. Moreover, given the dependence of roof performance on Insulation Level, the influence of roof Insulation variation on optimum roof solar reflectance is evaluated. Therefore, the multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level is carried out to minimize annual energy consumption for air-conditioning of standard ASHRAE building model for small offices, in each considered climate zone. Findings of this research highlight how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings for energy saving needs to be reframed for the office case, by integrating other passive solutions for truly environmentally friendly and comfortable buildings.
Cristina Piselli - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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cool roof impact on building energy need the role of thermal Insulation with varying climate conditions
Energies, 2019Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Cool roof effectiveness in improving building thermal-energy performance is affected by different variables. In particular, roof Insulation Level and climate conditions are key parameters influencing cool roofs benefits and whole building energy performance. This work aims at assessing the role of cool roof in the optimum roof configuration, i.e., combination of solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level, in terms of building energy performance in different climate conditions worldwide. To this aim, coupled dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis is carried out. In detail, multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof thermal Insulation and solar reflectance is developed to minimize building annual energy consumption for heating–cooling. Results highlight how a high reflectance roof minimizes annual energy need for a small standard office building in the majority of considered climates. Moreover, building energy performance is more sensitive to roof solar reflectance than thermal Insulation Level, except for the coldest conditions. Therefore, for the selected building, the optimum roof typology presents high solar reflectance capability (0.8) and no/low Insulation Level (0.00–0.03 m), except for extremely hot or cold climate zones. Accordingly, this research shows how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings should be reframed for the office case toward truly environmentally friendly buildings.
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optimization of roof solar reflectance under different climate conditions occupancy building configuration and energy systems
Energy and Buildings, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Abstract Cool roofs have been widely proved to represent an effective strategy for building thermal-energy performance improvement during the cooling season. However, their effectiveness along the whole year can be affected by building features and other boundary conditions. The present work aims at assessing the energy performance of high solar reflectance roof solutions in different climate zones, when implemented in a variety of building typologies. Therefore, an optimization study was carried out to select the optimum roof solar reflectance able to minimize building annual HVAC energy consumption. In this work, Italian climate zones were considered as case study conditions. The analysis was performed through dynamic simulation of validated standard ASHRAE building reference models. Moreover, the role of (i) type of HVAC system operating, (ii) presence and intensity of internal gains, and (iii) roof thermal Insulation Level was evaluated on the resulting optimum roof reflectance capability. Results show that the optimum roof solar reflectance varies under different climate conditions, mainly depending on heating or cooling dominated conditions. However, all further analyzed boundary conditions, i.e. building typology, HVAC system, internal gains, and roof Insulation Level, affect building energy performance and, therefore, the optimum roof reflectance identification. In the hottest climate, the optimum roof solar reflectance resulted to be consistently equal to the maximum considered, i.e. 0.8, also with varying the other parameters. Moreover, the annual HVAC energy need is more sensitive to roof reflectance in the apartment building, showing 17% of energy savings with standard model characteristics. On the other hand, in heating dominated climates, the optimum roof solar reflectance is more variable, ranging over all the considered values, because it is affected by the additional boundary conditions. On the contrary, the variability of HVAC need due to roof solar reflectance variation is generally lower.
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Optimization of Coupled Building Roof Solar Reflectance and Thermal Insulation Level for Annual Energy Saving Under Different Climate Zones
Proceedings of SWC2017 SHC2017, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia Cuesta, Mohammad Saffari Tabalvandani, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:The aim of this work is to assess building energy performance optimization potential of cool roof solutions in different climate conditions worldwide through dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis. Moreover, given the dependence of roof performance on Insulation Level, the influence of roof Insulation variation on optimum roof solar reflectance is evaluated. Therefore, the multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level is carried out to minimize annual energy consumption for air-conditioning of standard ASHRAE building model for small offices, in each considered climate zone. Findings of this research highlight how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings for energy saving needs to be reframed for the office case, by integrating other passive solutions for truly environmentally friendly and comfortable buildings.
Franco Cotana - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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cool roof impact on building energy need the role of thermal Insulation with varying climate conditions
Energies, 2019Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Cool roof effectiveness in improving building thermal-energy performance is affected by different variables. In particular, roof Insulation Level and climate conditions are key parameters influencing cool roofs benefits and whole building energy performance. This work aims at assessing the role of cool roof in the optimum roof configuration, i.e., combination of solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level, in terms of building energy performance in different climate conditions worldwide. To this aim, coupled dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis is carried out. In detail, multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof thermal Insulation and solar reflectance is developed to minimize building annual energy consumption for heating–cooling. Results highlight how a high reflectance roof minimizes annual energy need for a small standard office building in the majority of considered climates. Moreover, building energy performance is more sensitive to roof solar reflectance than thermal Insulation Level, except for the coldest conditions. Therefore, for the selected building, the optimum roof typology presents high solar reflectance capability (0.8) and no/low Insulation Level (0.00–0.03 m), except for extremely hot or cold climate zones. Accordingly, this research shows how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings should be reframed for the office case toward truly environmentally friendly buildings.
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optimization of roof solar reflectance under different climate conditions occupancy building configuration and energy systems
Energy and Buildings, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Abstract Cool roofs have been widely proved to represent an effective strategy for building thermal-energy performance improvement during the cooling season. However, their effectiveness along the whole year can be affected by building features and other boundary conditions. The present work aims at assessing the energy performance of high solar reflectance roof solutions in different climate zones, when implemented in a variety of building typologies. Therefore, an optimization study was carried out to select the optimum roof solar reflectance able to minimize building annual HVAC energy consumption. In this work, Italian climate zones were considered as case study conditions. The analysis was performed through dynamic simulation of validated standard ASHRAE building reference models. Moreover, the role of (i) type of HVAC system operating, (ii) presence and intensity of internal gains, and (iii) roof thermal Insulation Level was evaluated on the resulting optimum roof reflectance capability. Results show that the optimum roof solar reflectance varies under different climate conditions, mainly depending on heating or cooling dominated conditions. However, all further analyzed boundary conditions, i.e. building typology, HVAC system, internal gains, and roof Insulation Level, affect building energy performance and, therefore, the optimum roof reflectance identification. In the hottest climate, the optimum roof solar reflectance resulted to be consistently equal to the maximum considered, i.e. 0.8, also with varying the other parameters. Moreover, the annual HVAC energy need is more sensitive to roof reflectance in the apartment building, showing 17% of energy savings with standard model characteristics. On the other hand, in heating dominated climates, the optimum roof solar reflectance is more variable, ranging over all the considered values, because it is affected by the additional boundary conditions. On the contrary, the variability of HVAC need due to roof solar reflectance variation is generally lower.
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Optimization of Coupled Building Roof Solar Reflectance and Thermal Insulation Level for Annual Energy Saving Under Different Climate Zones
Proceedings of SWC2017 SHC2017, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia Cuesta, Mohammad Saffari Tabalvandani, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:The aim of this work is to assess building energy performance optimization potential of cool roof solutions in different climate conditions worldwide through dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis. Moreover, given the dependence of roof performance on Insulation Level, the influence of roof Insulation variation on optimum roof solar reflectance is evaluated. Therefore, the multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level is carried out to minimize annual energy consumption for air-conditioning of standard ASHRAE building model for small offices, in each considered climate zone. Findings of this research highlight how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings for energy saving needs to be reframed for the office case, by integrating other passive solutions for truly environmentally friendly and comfortable buildings.
Anna Laura Pisello - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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cool roof impact on building energy need the role of thermal Insulation with varying climate conditions
Energies, 2019Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Cool roof effectiveness in improving building thermal-energy performance is affected by different variables. In particular, roof Insulation Level and climate conditions are key parameters influencing cool roofs benefits and whole building energy performance. This work aims at assessing the role of cool roof in the optimum roof configuration, i.e., combination of solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level, in terms of building energy performance in different climate conditions worldwide. To this aim, coupled dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis is carried out. In detail, multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof thermal Insulation and solar reflectance is developed to minimize building annual energy consumption for heating–cooling. Results highlight how a high reflectance roof minimizes annual energy need for a small standard office building in the majority of considered climates. Moreover, building energy performance is more sensitive to roof solar reflectance than thermal Insulation Level, except for the coldest conditions. Therefore, for the selected building, the optimum roof typology presents high solar reflectance capability (0.8) and no/low Insulation Level (0.00–0.03 m), except for extremely hot or cold climate zones. Accordingly, this research shows how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings should be reframed for the office case toward truly environmentally friendly buildings.
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optimization of roof solar reflectance under different climate conditions occupancy building configuration and energy systems
Energy and Buildings, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia, Mohammad Saffari, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:Abstract Cool roofs have been widely proved to represent an effective strategy for building thermal-energy performance improvement during the cooling season. However, their effectiveness along the whole year can be affected by building features and other boundary conditions. The present work aims at assessing the energy performance of high solar reflectance roof solutions in different climate zones, when implemented in a variety of building typologies. Therefore, an optimization study was carried out to select the optimum roof solar reflectance able to minimize building annual HVAC energy consumption. In this work, Italian climate zones were considered as case study conditions. The analysis was performed through dynamic simulation of validated standard ASHRAE building reference models. Moreover, the role of (i) type of HVAC system operating, (ii) presence and intensity of internal gains, and (iii) roof thermal Insulation Level was evaluated on the resulting optimum roof reflectance capability. Results show that the optimum roof solar reflectance varies under different climate conditions, mainly depending on heating or cooling dominated conditions. However, all further analyzed boundary conditions, i.e. building typology, HVAC system, internal gains, and roof Insulation Level, affect building energy performance and, therefore, the optimum roof reflectance identification. In the hottest climate, the optimum roof solar reflectance resulted to be consistently equal to the maximum considered, i.e. 0.8, also with varying the other parameters. Moreover, the annual HVAC energy need is more sensitive to roof reflectance in the apartment building, showing 17% of energy savings with standard model characteristics. On the other hand, in heating dominated climates, the optimum roof solar reflectance is more variable, ranging over all the considered values, because it is affected by the additional boundary conditions. On the contrary, the variability of HVAC need due to roof solar reflectance variation is generally lower.
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Optimization of Coupled Building Roof Solar Reflectance and Thermal Insulation Level for Annual Energy Saving Under Different Climate Zones
Proceedings of SWC2017 SHC2017, 2017Co-Authors: Cristina Piselli, Anna Laura Pisello, Franco Cotana, Alvaro De Gracia Cuesta, Mohammad Saffari Tabalvandani, Luisa F. CabezaAbstract:The aim of this work is to assess building energy performance optimization potential of cool roof solutions in different climate conditions worldwide through dynamic thermal-energy simulation and optimization analysis. Moreover, given the dependence of roof performance on Insulation Level, the influence of roof Insulation variation on optimum roof solar reflectance is evaluated. Therefore, the multi-dimensional optimization of combined building roof solar reflectance capability and thermal Insulation Level is carried out to minimize annual energy consumption for air-conditioning of standard ASHRAE building model for small offices, in each considered climate zone. Findings of this research highlight how the classic approach of super-insulated buildings for energy saving needs to be reframed for the office case, by integrating other passive solutions for truly environmentally friendly and comfortable buildings.
Stephen F Barkaszi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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roof solar reflectance and cooling energy use field research results from florida
Energy and Buildings, 1997Co-Authors: Danny S Parker, Stephen F BarkasziAbstract:Abstract Traditionally, architects have recognized that reflective building colors can reduce building thermal loads. Experiments in Florida have examined the impact of reflective roof coatings on air conditioning energy use in a series of tests on occupied homes. The experiments were conducted on nine residential buildings from 1991 to 1994 using a before and after test protocol where the roofs were whitened at midsummer. Measured air conditioner electrical savings in the buildings during similar pre and post-weather periods averaged 19%, ranging from a low of 2% to a high of 43%. Utility peak coincident peak savings averaged 22% with a similar range of values. Cooling energy reductions appear to depend also on initial ceiling Insulation Level and roof solar reflectance, air duct system location and air conditioner sizing.